中考英语《阅读理解15篇》专项练习.docx
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中考英语《阅读理解15篇》专项练习
阅读理解
训练
(一)
(A)
DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,"I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.""Whereareyougoingtostaythere?
"hiswifeasked."Idon'tknowyet."Dickanswered."Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,"hiswifesaid."Allright,"Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,"NowIshouldreturntomyhotelandhaveanicedinner."
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,"Wheredoyouwanttogo?
"ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
"Whichhotelaremythingsin?
"hesaid,"AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?
"Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,"__________"
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()1.Theunderlinedword“return”inthepassagemostprobablymeans________.
A.gobackB.givebackC.comeback
()2.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause__________.
A.hewentthereforaholidayB.hehadworkthereC.hishomewasthere
()3.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?
A.Becauseshedidn’tknowhisaddress.
B.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too.
C.Becauseshecouldn‘tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork.
()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.
B.Dickdidn’tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.
C.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.
()5.“________”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.Iwillhaveanicedinnerwithyou,dear.
B.Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.
C.Lookafteryourselfwellathome
(B)
THELATESTFILMSINDIFFERENTCINEMAS
Film
Mr.Peabody
Sherman
TheMonuments
Men
BlackCoal,
ThinIce
BoonieBears:
TotheRescue
Cinema
HuaChenCinema
WanDaCinema
HarbinCinema
Children’sCinema
Director
RobMinkoff
GeorgeClooney
DiaoYinan
DingLiang
Time
13:
40—15:
12
8:
00—9:
48
11:
00—12:
46
14:
00—15:
35
Price(¥)
45
55
50
25
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
()6.Intheabovetableswhichfilmisthemostexpensive?
A.Mr.PeabodySherman
B.TheMonumentsMen
C.BoonieBears:
TotheRescue
()7.XiaoMingis10yearsold,hefinishesschoolat13:
40.Whichfilmcanhewatch?
A.Mr.PeabodySherman
B.TheMonumentsMen
C.BoonieBears:
TotheRescue
()8.Ifyouonlyhave80yuanandyouwanttoseetwofilmsandbuysomethingtoeatduringwatching.
Whichtwoyouwillchoose?
A.Mr.PeabodyShermanandBoonieBears:
TotheRescue
B.TheMonumentsMenandBlackCoal,ThinIce
C.TheMonumentsMenandBoonieBears:
TotheRescue
()9.IfyouwanttoseeaChinesefilmwhichonedoyouwanttochoose?
A.Mr.PeabodySherman
B.TheMonumentsMen
C.BlackCoal,ThinIce
()10.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothechart?
A.BoonieBears:
TotheRescueisthecheapestofall
B.TheMonumentsMenisdirectedbyaChinesedirector
C.PeoplecanseethemovieMr.PeabodyShermanatHarbinCinema
(C)
Inthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.
However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.
Twentyminutespasse
danditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite(营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompassshowedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlostourway!
Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidetogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.
Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.
根据短文内容判断正、误。
(注意:
正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”)
()11.Thewriterwentcampingforanenjoyabletwo-hourholiday.
()12.Itwasevenworsethattheyhadnofoodtohaveapicnic.
()13.Chrissuggestedthattheyshouldsetupatentintherain.
()14.Fromthepassageweknowtheyranabouttodrythemselves.
()15.Weknowthatthewriterhaslearnedtheimportanceofworkingtogetherfromthetrip.
(D)
Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.
Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manymovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.
Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.
Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoal(煤)inhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.
PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Iftherearelesspeoplewhodrive,wewillmakeourworldlesspolluted.
Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpopulationatthesametime.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()16.Fromthepassageweknowthat________kindsofpollutionmentionedinthepassage.
A.twoB.threeC.four
()17.Theunderlinedword“means”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.
A.意义B.方式C.含义
()18.Fromthepassageweknowthat________isnotakindofpollutioninourlife.
A.B.C.
()19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wedon’thavetotakecareoftheriseinpopulationatthesametime.
B.Lifehundredsofyearsagoismucheasierthantoday.
C.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.
()20.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe________.
A.TECHNOLOGYANDPOLLUTION
B.THEEARTH,THEMOONANDTHESUN
C.WAER,AIRANDSOUND
训练
(二)
(A)
Oneevening,itwasrainingandthewindwasblowinghard.Anoldcouplecametoasmallhotelandwantedtostaythereforthenight.Ayoungmanwelcomedthemwarmly,butsaid“I’msorry!
Ourroomshereareallfullandthehotelsnearbyareallfulltoo,fortherewillbeanimportantmeetingheldheretomorrow.”
Hearingtheyoungman’swords,theoldcouplefeltverydisappointed,andturnedaroundtoleave.
Justastheywereleaving,theyoungmancameuptothemandstoppedthem:
“Madamandsir,ifyoudon’tmind,youcansleepinmybedroomforanight…”
Thenextmorning,theoldcoupletookoutlotsofmoneytogiveittotheyoungman,butherefusedtotakeit.
“No!
Youneedn’tpaymeanymoney,forIonlylendmyroomtoyou.”saidtheyoungmanwithasmileonhisface.
“You’regreat,youngman!
It’sverykindofyou.Maybeoneday,I’llbuildahotelforyou!
”saidtheoldman.Withthesewords,theoldcoupleleft.Theyoungmanonlylaughedandwentonworking.
Severalyearslater,theyoungmangotaletterfromtheoldcouple,invitinghimtogotoManhattan.Theyoungmanmettheoldcoupleinfrontofafive-starhotel.
“DoyoustillrememberwhatIsaidtoyouseveralyearsago?
Look!
________”saidtheoldman.Soon,theyoungmanbecamethemanagerofthehotel.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()1.Theunderlinedword“couple”inthepassagemostprobablymeans________.
A.familyB.husbandandwifeC.double
()2.It’scleart
hat________.
A.allthehotelsweretoosmall
B.ameetingwouldbeheld
C.theroomswereverydirty
()3.Theyoungmanonlylaughedbecausehethought________.
A.hedidn’tlikethegift
B.theoldmanwastoopoor
C.thecouplethoughttoomuchofit
()4.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?
A.Weshouldbekind-heartedtoothers.
B.We’dbetterbepolitetooldcouples.
C.Oldcouplesarerichtohelpyoungpeople.
()5.“________”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.ThisisthehotelthatIbuiltforyou!
B.Hereisallthemoneyforyou!
C.Werebuiltyourhotelforyou!
(B)
Name
CaoXueqin
BingXin
William
Shakespeare
Aesop
Age
1715-1763
1900-1999
1564-1616
620BC–560BC
Whatisfamousfor
Novels
Children’sworks
Poemsandplays
Stories
Works
DreamofRedChamber
StarsandSpringWater
Hamlet
RomeoandJuliet
Aesop’sFables
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
()6.CaoXueqinwas________yearsoldwhenhedied.
A.fifty–eightB.forty–eightC.thirty–eight
()7.WilliamShakespearewasfamousforhis________.
A.novelsB.storiesC.poemsandplays
()8.________famousworksareStarsandSpringWater.
A.CaoXueqin’s