上海市奉贤区学年高一上学期期中调研测试英语试题教师版文档格式.docx
《上海市奉贤区学年高一上学期期中调研测试英语试题教师版文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《上海市奉贤区学年高一上学期期中调研测试英语试题教师版文档格式.docx(27页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
C.InanEnglishclass.D.Insportinggoodsstore.
4.A.Hedoesn’twanttowatchTVtonight.
B.Hepreferstowatchthebaseballgame.
C.He’dratherseethemovieinthecinema.
D.Hehasn’tdecidedwhattowatchtonight.
5.A.Cookandbaker.B.Waitressanddiner.
C.Patientanddentist.D.Tailorandcustomer.
6.A.Thewomanisakind-heartedteacher.
B.Thewomanisworriedaboutherstudents.
C.Themanalwayshasexcusesforbeinglate.
D.Theman’salarmclockdidn’tworkthatmorning.
7.A.Hefounditunbelievable.B.Hewasnotsurprisedaboutit.
C.Hewasproudofit.D.Hefoundthetruthunacceptable.
8.A.Sheallowshimtositdown.
B.She’llmindifhesitsdown.
C.Shedoesn’twantthemantositwithher.
D.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherhesitsdownornot.
9.A.Drawapicture.B.Openthewindow.
C.LookatsomebodyD.Takeaphotowiththecamera.
10.A.AskMarywherethebookshelfis.
B.LendMarysomereferencematerials.
C.AskMaryifshehasanextrabookshelf.
D.CheckthroughthebooksonMary’sshelf.
SectionB
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversationandyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Theysoldtheiroldhouse.B.Theybuiltnewplaceforvan.
C.Theysoldtheirsecondcar.D.Theymovedtotheirgrandparents’house.
12.A.Afamilywithababy.B.Afamilywithmuchmoney.
C.familywithaninterestinvans.D.Afamilywithmorethantwochildren.
13.A.Somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheap.
B.Bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes.
C.Theyenableafamilytohaveahappierholidaytogether.
D.Theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefree.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Thefaceofeverypersonhemet.
B.Thenumberofeachshopheentered.
C.Thefaceofeachshophepassedby.
D.Thenameofeachshophepassedby.
15.A.Theydonotworkhardenough.
B
Theydonothavegoodmemories.
C.Theyaretoobusytospendenoughtimeonit.
D.Theydonothearthelanguageasoftenastheyheartheirmothertongue.
16.A.Peopledifferalotintheirmemories.
B.Awonderfulmemoryisthecommonthingallthegreatme.
C.Theearlieronestartstolearnaforeignlanguage,thebettertheresultwillbe.
D.Weneedtodoalotofworkbeforewekeepsomethingforeverinourminds.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.OnSeptember1st.B.OnSeptember3rd.
C.OnSeptember5th.D.Notmentioned.
18.A.Itsmanagement.B.Itsservice.
C.Itsselectionsofstores.D.Thetasteofitscoffee.
19.A.Todomoreresearch.B.Toacceptthefact.
C.Toleaveoutsomefigures.D.Tochangeanewtopic.
20.A.Toaskforhelp.B.Toknowthedeadline.
C.Tomakeanappointment.D.Toargueforbetterscore.
Ⅱ.Vocabulary
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.suitableB.unfortunatelyC.worsenD.affordE.riskF.expensive
G.ideallyH.provideI.solutionJ.remainK.concern
Inrecentweeks,manyparentshaverealizedthedifficulttruthaboutschoolthisfallbecauseofCOVID-19.Hopingforabetter____1____,parentsaroundU.S.havestartedorganizing“pandemic(流行病)pods”,orhomeschoolingpods,forthefall,inwhichgroupsof3to10studentslearntogetherinhomesundertheguidanceofthechildren’sparentsorahiredteacher.
Forparentswhocanorganizeand____2____them,podsseemlikeaneasychoice.“Idon’tbelievethattheonlinecoursesforthatagegroupare____3____.Kidsatthisagereallyneedthatmultimodalsensorylearning(多模式感官学习).”oneparentsaid.
Thesepodscould____4____familieswithaschoolingchoicethatfeelssafe—yetalsoallowskidstohavefunandbuildsocialskills.However,italsohasunavoidableshortcomings.
Dependingonhowthepodsaresetup,theymayofferparentsbreak.Butgiventhatpodscanbe____5____,complicatedtoorganizeandself-selecting,itispossiblethattheyaremostpopularamongwealthyfamilies,expertssay,andmay____6____educationalinequality.
Another____7____aboutpodsisthatfamiliesmaynotknowhowtominimizeCovidrisks.Podsshouldn’thavemorethanfivekids____8____,saidSaskiaPopescu,aninfectionpreventionexpert.Whenyouaddtogethertheteacherandallofthekids’familymembers,aseeminglysmallpodendsupincludingdozensofpeople,andthemorepeopleinit,thegreaterthe____9____forcoronavirusexposure(接触).Furthermore,familiesinlearningpodsshouldn’tsocializewithpeopleoutsidethepodunlesstheywearmasksand_____10_____sociallydistant,Dr.Popescusaid.Podsshouldhaveclearrulesonwearingmasksandwashinghands.
【答案】1.I.solution
2.D.afford
3.A.suitable
4.H.provide
5.F.expensive
6.C.worsen
7.K.concern
8.G.ideally
9.E.risk10.J.remain
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了新冠肺炎流行期间,一些家长建立学习小组,组织孩子在家接受教育。
同时这种模式也带来了一些问题。
【1题详解】
考查名词。
句意:
为了找到一个更好的解决办法,美国各地的家长们已经开始建立学习小组,为秋季做准备。
在小屋里,让3到10个学生在孩子的父母或者雇佣的老师的指导下在家里一起学习。
根据空格前的不定冠词a,可知此处为名词,根据“parentsaroundU.S.havestartedorganizing“pandemic(流行病)pods”,orhomeschoolingpods”可知,为了找到一个更好的解决办法,美国各地的家长们已经开始组织“流行病小屋”,或者家庭教育小屋,所以此处表达solution“方法”为可数名词,abettersolution作介词for的宾语。
故填I项。
【2题详解】
考查动词。
对于那些能够组织起来并负担得起的父母来说,学习小组似乎是一个简单的选择。
分析句子可知,空格处和organize并列,需填动词,afford“负担得起”为动词,符合句意。
故选D项。
【3题详解】
考查形容词。
我认为网络课程对这个年龄组的孩子是不合适的。
分析句子可知,空格处为动词be的表语,根据“Kidsatthisagereallyneedthatmultimodalsensorylearning(多模式感官学习).”oneparentsaid.”可知,网络课程对这个年龄组的孩子是不合适的。
所以此处用suitable“合适的”为形容词,作表语。
故选A项。
【4题详解】
这些学习小组可以为家庭提供安全的教育选择——同时也让孩子们玩得开心,培养社交技能。
情态动词could后接动词原形,provide“提供”为动词,providesbwithsth,提供给某人某物,和could一起构成复合谓语,符合句意。
故选H项。
【5题详解】
但专家表示,考虑到学习小组教育的昂贵、组织和自选过程复杂,它们可能在富裕家庭中最受欢迎,并可能加剧教育不平等。
动词be后需要接表语,expensive“昂贵的”为形容词,作表语,符合句意。
故选F项。
【6题详解】
同5题。
情态动词may后需要接动词原形,根据“itispossiblethattheyaremostpopularamongwealthyfamilies,”可知,加剧了教育的不平等。
所以worsen“使更糟糕”为动词,和may一起构成复合谓语,符合句意。
故选C项。
【7题详解】
关于学习小组教育的另一个担忧是,家庭可能不知道如何最小化新冠肺炎的风险。
another“又一;
另一”此处为形容词,后面需要接名词,concern“担忧”为名词,符合句意。
故选K项。
【8题详解】
考查副词。
传染病预防专家SaskiaPopescu,说,小屋最好不要超过五个孩子。
ideally“理想地;
最好地”为副词,修饰整句,符合句意。
故选G项。
【9题详解】
当你把老师和所有孩子的家庭成员加在一起,一个看起来很小的学习小组最终包含了几十个人,而且里面的人越多,感染冠状病毒的风险就越大。
根据定冠词the可知空格处为名词,根据“themorepeopleinit”可知,越多,感染冠状病毒的风险就越大。
risk“风险”为名词,符合句意。
故选E项。
【10题详解】
此外,Dr.Popescu说,在学习小组的家庭不应该与屋外的人交往,除非他们戴上面具,并保持社交距离。
根据连词and可知空格处与前文wearmasks并列,应填动词。
remain“保持”为系动词,remainsociallydistant意为“保持社交距离”,符合句意。
故选J项。
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Shouldyoulistentomusicwhenyouwork?
Doyouliketolistentomusicwhenyouwork?
Askthisquestionataparty,andyou’llprobablyget____11____responses.Somewillsaytheyloveit,claimingthatitimprovestheirperformance;
otherswillsaytheyfinditdistracting(分散注意力的)andcannotwork____12____withmusicplayinginthebackground.
Interestinglyenough,ourresearchhasfoundthatbothoftheseviewpointscanbetrue.Itjust____13____onwhatsortofworkyou’redoing.
Inarecentstudy
webroughtparticipantsintoourlabtoperformavarietyoftasks.Theyincludeda(n)____14____task-searchingthroughwordlistsandcrossingoutwordscontainingtheletter“a”andamoredifficulttask—memorizingwordpairsand____15____wordtoitspartner.Someparticipantscompletedallofthetasksinsilence,____16____otherscompletedthetaskswithinstrumentalmusicthatwascitherloudorsoft,andeithersimpleorcomplex,thelattermeaningmusicwithmoreinstrumentsbeingplayed.Severalkeyfindings____17____fromourstudy.
Wefoundthatparticipantswholistenedtosimplemusicornomusicperformedaboutthesameontheeasytask.However,participantswholistenedto____18____musicperformedbestontheeasytask.
Onthecontrary,participantsperformedworseonthemoredifficulttaskwhentheylistenedtoanymusic,regardlessofcomplexityorvolume,comparedtothosewhodidn’tlistentoanymusic.
Howshouldwe____19____thesefindings?
Wesuggestthatpeoplehavelimitedmentalresourcesfromwhichboth_____20_____andtaskscandraw.Wecanbecome_____21_____andourmindsmaywanderwhentheseresourcesarenotfullyused.Butwealsocanbecomeover-excitedand_____22_____whentheseresourcesareusedup.
Notsurprisingly,wetypicallyneedtousefewerofourmentalresourceswhenweperformeasytasks,whereasdemandingtasksrequiremorebrainpower.However,becausewemightbeless_____23_____duringeasiertasks,there’sagreaterriskofdriftingoff.Musicmightgiv