江苏开放大学 大学英语A专 形 成 性 考 核 1文档格式.docx

江苏开放大学 大学英语A专 形 成 性 考 核 1文档格式.docx

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II.Fillineachoftheblankswithanappropriatewordfromthebracketandmakechangeswherenecessary.（每小题1分，共10分）

III.ReadingComprehension（每小题2分，共30分）

.Cloze（每小题1分，共20分）

.Translation（每小题4分，共20分）

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试题

I.Therearefourchoicesineachsentence.Choosetheonethatbestfitsintotheblank.（每小题1分，共20分）

1.—Let’sgotoamovieafterdinner.

—No,I’dliketohavea____________eveningathome.

A.silentB.lonelyC.goodD.quiet

2.—Wouldyoulikemoreofthechocolatecake?

—Nothanks.MydoctorsaidIshould____________myweight.

A.watchB.controlC.loseD.puton

3.Mysister____________andmakesallherclothes.

A.preparesB.designsC.buysD.washes

4.Assoonasamoviestarappears,reporterswill____________round.

A.standB.moveC.crowdD.run

5.Hismotheralwayscookswithfresh____________fromthefarmsnearby.

A.productsB.thingsC.foodD.ingredients

6.Thelittleboycannotmakeuphis____________aboutwhattodowiththemoney.

A.decisionB.mindC.headD.difference

7.SpringFestivalcelebrationsinmyhometown____________fordays.

A.haveB.goonC.startD.goonwith

8.TheLanternFestivalfalls____________the15thdayofthe1stlunarmonthandisthefirstfullmoonoftheLunarNewYear.

A.onB.inC.atD.around

9.Areyou____________adrink,ordoyouhavetogo?

A.feelinglikeB.preparingforC.gatheringD.stayingfor

10.Smalltalkisespeciallyusefulatsocial____________whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.

A.gatheringsB.classesC.studiesD.talks

11.Readingisoneofthebestwaysofimprovingyour____________.

A.oralEnglishB.vocabularyC.wordsD.listening

12.Youressayisfullof____________mistakes.

A.spelledB.spellingC.existingD.complete

13.Peter’ssuddenarrival____________allourplans.

A.spoiledB.brokeC.transferredD.influenced

14.There____________growingconcernabouttheeffectsofpollutionhealth.

A.willbe,toB.is,inC.is,onD.was,toward

15.____________youmayfindithard,butastimegoesonyouwillfinditeasier,alongwithlectures.

A.AlthoughB.FromthebeginningC.AtfirstD.While

16.Thefamilylivesinabighouseandallthechildrenhave____________bedrooms.

A.theirB.separateC.ownD.themselves

17.Heraccentissostrongthatwecan’tunderstandawordsheis____________.

A.tellingB.speakingC.pronouncingD.saying

18.Overthepastyear,we____________gradualchangesinherbehaviour.

A.haveimprovedB.havenoticedC.havefeltD.haveheard

19.Doyouthinkyoucanfind____________byyourself?

A.yourwaytohomeB.yourwayhome

C.yourhomewayD.thewaytohome

20.Hewassowellpreparedthathegavethespeech____________referringtohisnotes.

A.withoutB.afterC.notD.before

1.ItisalreadymidJune.Allthestudentsshouldstartto____________（prepare,preparefor）thefinalexam.

2.Mother____________（prepare,preparefor）dinnerassoonasshecomeshome.

3.Don’tforgetto____________（bring,take）yourdictionarywithyoutomorrow.Wewillhaveanopen-bookexamhere.

4.Please____________（bring,take）theplatestothekitchen.

5.TheSmithfamily____________（is,are）allmusical（喜欢音乐）.

6.Hisfamily____________（is,are）verylarge.

7.Thereareover100peopleatthewedding（婚礼）____________（feast,meal）.

8.Wehavethree____________（feast,meal）everydayathome.

9.Itisinterestingto____________（see,watch）theirfacesandcostumes（装束）.

10.Youcan____________（see,watch）thesupermarketonyourwaytoschool.Youcannotmissit.

Part1

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthemake-upoffamiliesoverthelast100years.Inthepast,parents,theirchildren,andtheirchildrenoftenlivedtogetherinabigfamily.Suchabigfamilyiscalledanex-tendedfamily.Insomeplaces,thistypeoffamilyevenincludedrelativesbymarriage,whoarecalledin-laws,aswellasthesonsanddaughtersofbrothersandsisters,inotherwords,nephewsandnieces.

Nowadays,inmanycountries,theextendedfamilyisnolongerverycommon.Instead,onlytwogenerations,parentsandchildren,livetogether.Thisiscalledanuclearfamily.Thereisdependentineconomy.Therefore,theyareunwillingtodependontheirparents.Secondly,theyoutharelookingforwardtohavingtheirprivateroomsothatcanenjoytheirlivesmorefreely.Thirdly,childrenarewiththeirparents.However,intheUnitedStates,thenumberofthenuclearfamilyisalsodecreasing,duetotheinfluencesofsomefactorssuchasdivorceandtheendingofmarriage.Asaresult,thereisanincreasingnumberofsingle-parentfamilies,orfamilieswithonlyamotheroronlyafather.Inaddition,anotherkindoffamilyisappearing,whichiscalledablendedfamily.Thisreferstoafamilyinwhichtwopersonsremarry.Thesetwopersonsbothoncegotdivorcedbuthavechildren.Inthenewfamily,theymakebothgroupsofchildrenlivetogether.

Thereisanothertypeoffamilywithdoubleincomesbutnokids,namelyDINK.DINKfamilychoosesnottohavechildrenbecauseofmanydifferentreasons.However,thetendencyisthat,moreandmoreyoungcouplesdon’twanttotaketoomanyresponsibilities.Theyjustwantmorefreedomforthemselves.

1.Anextendedfamilyrefersto____________.

A.afamilyinwhichonlytwogenerations,parentsandchildren,livetogether.

B.afamilywithonlyamotheroronlyafather

C.afamilyinwhichtwopersonswhohavealreadydivorcedremarry.

D.abigfamilyinwhichparents,theirchildren,andtheirchildren’schildrenoftenlivetogether.

2.Inanextendedfamily,whichofthefollowingis（are）included?

A.GrandparentsB.Relativesbymarriage

C.ParentsD.Alloftheabove.

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementiswrong?

A.Theextendedfamilyisnolongerverycommon.

B.Anuclearfamilyisaresultofyoungpeople’sindependenceineconomy.

C.Ablendedfamilyonlyhasonegroupofchildren.

D.DINKfamilychoosesnottohavechildrenbecauseofmanydifferentreasons.

4.InaDINKfamily,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Ithasonlyoneincome.

B.Theyoungcouplesdon’twanttotaketoomanyresponsibilities.

C.Thecoupleswillhavechildreninthefuture.

D.Thecouplesdon’twantmorefreedomforthemselves.

5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Blendedfamiliesincludingrelativesbymarriage.

B.Nuclearfamilies.

C.Theincreaseofsingle-parentfamilies.

D.Greatchangesinthemake-upoffamiliesoverthelast100years.

Part2

AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin（顽童）waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,Paul?

”heasked.

Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn'

tcostyouanything?

Boy,Iwish....”Hehesitated.

OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.

“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?

”

“Ohyes,I’dlovethat.”

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paul,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted,Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?

”theboyasked.

Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled（残疾）brother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.

“Theresheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI'

vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”

Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembegananunforgettableholidayride.

6.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen____________.

A.PaulreceivedanexpensivecarB.Paultoldhimaboutthecar

C.hesawtheshiningcarD.hewaswalkingaroundthecar

7.Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin____________.

A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracar

B.wantedPaul’sbrothertogivehimacar

C.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul'

s

D.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat

8.Theurc