AAA新课标初中英语核心单词汇总表For中考Word文件下载.docx

AAA新课标初中英语核心单词汇总表For中考Word文件下载.docx

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adv,prep

inahigherpositionthansomethingelse

abroad

brɔːdUSə'

brɔːd/

inortoaforeigncountry

across

krɔsUSə'

krɔːs/

adverb,preposition

fromonesidetotheotherofsomethingwithclearlimits,suchasaroadorriver

active

æ

ktɪv/

alwaysbusydoingthings,especiallyphysicalactivities

involvedinanorganizationoractivityanddoinglotsofpracticalthingstoachieveyouraims

activity

/æ

k'

tɪvɪti/

noun

somethingthatisdoneforenjoyment,especiallyanorganizedevent

whenalotofthingsarehappeningorpeoplearemovingaround

theworkofagroupororganizationtoachieveanaim

ad

d/

apicture,orashortfilm,whichisintendedtopersuadepeopletobuyaproduct

address

dresUSə'

dres,'

dres/

noun,verb

thedetailsoftheplacewheresomeonelivesorworks,thatyouusetosendthemletters,emailsetc

aformalspeechthatsomeonemakestoagroupofpeople

advertisement

/əd'

vəːtɪsməntUS,æ

dvər'

taɪz-/

afford

fɔːdUS-ɔːrd/

verb

haveenoughmoney&

haveenoughtimetodosomething

providesomethingorallowsomethingtohappen

afraid

freɪd/

feelingfear,orfeelinganxietyaboutthepossibleresultsofaparticularsituation

worriedaboutwhatmighthappen,orthatsomethingbadwillhappen

Africa

afrikə/

thesecondlargestcontinent;

locatedsouthofEuropeandborderedtothewestbytheSouthAtlanticandtotheeastbytheIndianOcean

after

ɑːftəUS'

ftər/

prep,conj,adv

followingintime,placeororder

laterthansomeoneorsomethingelse

conj

atatimewhichislaterthananotherevent

afternoon

/,ɑːftə'

nuːnUS,æ

ftər-/

thepartofthedayafterthemorningandbeforetheevening

again

gen,ə'

geɪnUSə'

gen/

backtothesamestateorsituationthatyouwereinbefore

onemoretime-usedwhensomethinghashappenedorbeendonebefore

againandagain

repeatedly

against

genst,ə'

geɪnstUSə'

genst/

inoppositionoroppositiondirectionto

asaprotectionordefencefromthebadeffectsof

age

/eɪdʒ/

thenumberofyearssomeonehaslivedorsomethinghasexisted

oneoftheparticularperiodsofsomeone'

slifeorhistory

ago

gəuUSə'

gou/

usedtoshowhowfarbackinthepastsomethinghappened

agree

griː/

havethesameopinion,ortoacceptasuggestionorideaorsomething

twoormorestatements,ideas,theyarethesameorverysimilar

agreewith

iftwopiecesofinformationagreewitheachother,theymatchorarethesame

air

/eəʳ/US/er/

themixtureofgasesaroundtheEarth,thatwebreathe

airport

eəpɔːtUS'

erpɔːrt/

aplacewhereplanestakeoffandland,withbuildingsforpassengerstowaitin

alive

laɪv/

living;

havinglife;

notdeadorcontinuestoexist

all

/ɔːlUSɔːl/

completely

determiner,predeterminer,pron

thewholeofanamount,thingoreveryoneofanumber

allkindsof

manydifferentkindsofsomething

allover

advphrase]

ineverypartoftheworld,usedespeciallytosayhowmuchaparticularidea,organizationetchasspread

allow

lau/

admitoragreethatsomethingistrue

makeitpossibleforsomeonetodosomething,ortonotpreventsomethingfromhappening;

permit

allright

exclamation

notill,hurt,orupsetornothavinganyproblems

safe,wellornotharmed

satisfactory,butnotexcellent

almost

ɔːlməustUS'

ɔːlmoust,ɔːl'

moust/

nearly,butnotcompletelyornotquite

alone

ləunUSə'

loun/

adj,adv

withoutanyfriendsorpeopleoronly

along

lɔŋUSə'

lɔːŋ/

goingforward

prep

fromoneplaceonsomethingsuchasaline,road,oredgetowardstheotherendofit

already

/ɔːl'

rediUSɔːl-/

beforethepresenttimeorearlierthanthetimeexpected

usedtosaysomethinghasbeendonebeforeandnotneeddoingagain

also

ɔːlsəuUS'

ɔːlsou/

inadditiontosomethingelsethatyouhavementioned

although

ð

əuUSɔːl'

ou/

but&

despitethefactthat

despitethefactthat,inspiteofthefactthat

always

ɔːlwɪz,-weɪzUS'

ɔːl-/

forever

allthetime,atalltimes,oreverytime,forever

foraverylongtime

am

/m,əmstrongæ

m/

thefirstpersonsingularofthepresenttenseoftheverbbe

a.m.

betweenmidnightandmidday（fromLatin'

antemeridiem'

）

amaze

meɪz/

tosurprisesomeoneverymuch,astonish

America

merɪkə/

TheUnitedStates

American

merɪkən/

adj,noun

relatingtotheUSoritspeopleorsomeonefromtheUS

among

mʌŋ/

inorthroughthemiddleofagroupofpeopleorthings

an

/ənstrongæ

n/

indefinitearticle,usedwhenthefollowingwordbeginswithavowelsound

and

/ənd,ənstrongæ

nd/

usedtojointwowords,phrasesetcreferringtothingsthatarerelatedinsomeway

angel

eɪndʒəl/

aspiritwhoisGod'

sservantinheaven,andwhoisoftenshownasapersondressedinwhitewithwings

angry

ŋgri/

feelingstrongemotionswhichmakeyouwanttoshoutatorhurtsomeone

animal

nɪməl/n

noun,adj

alivingcreaturesuchasadogorcat,thatisnotaninsect

another

nʌð

əUS-ər/

determiner,pron

onemorepersonorthingofthesametypeoradifferentone

answer

ɑːnsəUS'

nsər/

writealettertothepersonwhohaswrittenit

somethingyousaywhenyoureplytoaquestionthatsomeonehasaskedyou

awayofdealingwithaproblem

any

eni/

some,oreventhesmallestamountornumberoforoneoforeach

anybody

eni,bɔdi,'

enibədiUS-,bɑːdi/

pron

refertoanyperson,whenitisnotimportanttosayexactlywho

anyone

eniwʌn/

usedinquestionsandnegativestomean'

apersonorpeople'

anything

eniθɪŋ/

anyevent,actorobjectwhatever,or（especiallyinquestionsornegatives）something

anywhere

eniweəUS-wer/

in,tooratanyplaceor（especiallyinquestionsornegatives）someplace

appear

pɪəUSə'

pɪr/

starttobeseen,toarrive,ortoexistinaplace,especiallysuddenly

apple

pəl/

ahardroundfruitthathasred,lightgreen,oryellowskinandiswhiteinside

April

eɪprəl/

thefourthmonthoftheyear,betweenMarchandMay

are

/əstrongɑː$ərstrongɑːr/

thepresenttenseandpluralof'

be'

arm

/ɑːmUSɑːrm/

oneofthetwolongpartsofyourbodybetweenyourshouldersandyourhands

verb,noun

provideweaponsforyourself,anarmy,acountryetcinordertoprepareforafightorawar

around

raund/

about,usedwhenguessinganumber,amount,timeetc,withoutbeingexact

surroundingoronallsidesofsomethingorsomeoneornear

arrive

raɪv/

ifsomethingarrives,itisbroughtordeliveredtoyou

ifaneventorparticularperiodoftimearrives,ithappens

reachaplace,especiallyattheendofajourney

art

/ɑːtUSɑːrt/

theuseofpainting,drawing,sculptureetctorepresentthingsorexpressideas

paintings,drawingsandorrelatingtoobjectorskill

eskillofdrawingorpainting

artist

ɑːtɪstUS'

ɑːr-/n

someonewhoproducesart,especiallypaintingsordrawingsorasinger,dancer

as

/əzstrongæ

z/

because

usedincomparisonstorefertothedegreeofsomething

like,inthesameway

describethepurposeorqualityofsomeoneorsomething

asif

inawaythatmakesitseemthatsomethingistrueorthatsomethingishappening

ask

/ɑːskUSæ

sk/

expectordemandsomething

requestorinvitesomeonetogosomewherewithyouortocometoyourhome

putaquestiontosomeone,ortorequestananswerfromsomeone

asleep

sliːp/

sleepingornotawake

aslongas

duringthetimethat;

since

assistant

sɪstənt/

someonewhohelpssomeoneelseintheirwork,especiallybydoingthelessim