新版译林五年级上册语法及练习Word文档格式.docx
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否定句:
_____________________________________________
一般疑问句并作肯定回答______________________________________________
arefortydoctorsinthehospital.
划线部分提问________________________________________________________
一般疑问句并作否定回答_____________________________________________
3.Thereisanewlibraryinourhouse.
否定句;
________________________________________________________
划线部分提问_____________________________________________________
4.Therearethreecomputerroomsinourschool.
划线部分提问_______________________________________________________
5.Thereisn’tanybreadontheplate.
改为肯定句;
______________________________________________________
6.Therearesomeapplesinthebag.
一般疑问句,并作肯定回答___________________________________________
二.have,has的用法
1.当主语是第三人称单数时,用has,包括he,she,it.人的名字,单个的人或物体
2.当主语为I,you,we,they,以及主语是复数时用have
3.否定句,要请助动词do,does来帮忙,三单时请does,其他请do来帮忙
not加在助动词后,变为,don’t,doesn’t,助动词是照妖镜,要把动词照回原形。
主语+don’t+have+.........主语+doesn’t+have+........
4.一般疑问句,把助动词移到句首,后跟主语,遇到第一人称I(我),we(我们),要变为you(你,你们),
Do+主语+have+.........
Does+主语+have+............
5.肯定回答,Yes,主语+do/does否定回答,No,主语+don’t/doesn’t
6.对have,has之后的内容提问用what+do/does+主语+have
用have,has,do,does的适当形式填空
1.I______anewfriend.
2.Mymother_______areddress.
3.Theboys_________somepicturebooks.
4.She__________manyanimalfriends.
5.Ourteacher___________manykites.
6.It___________fourfeet.
7.YangLing__________amodelplane,butshe_________(not)______twotoycars.
8.______Tom________anymasksYes,he____________.
9.Thestudents_________somefruits.
10.What_____you_______I_______ahat.
11.What______yourbrother______He_______somedolls.
12._______they______anystorybooksYes,they__________.
13.________yourteacher______ashirtYes,he___________.
14.What______she________She________acat.
15.________youhave_______(any)______(hobby)Yes,they_________.
1.Shehasaparrot.
该为复数句;
____________________________
否定句;
_________________________________
2.Thegirlshavesomenicedresses.
否定句_______________________________________________
对划线部分提问___________________________________________________
3.Ithasfourfeet.
一般疑问句__________________________________________
对划线提问_____________________________________________
4.Wehavesomegoodfriends.
一般疑问句并作肯定回答_______________________________________________
对划线部分提问_____________________________________________________
三.Can的用法,can是情态动词,表示能够的意思。
1.Can+动词原形,不需要任何变化
2.否定句,not直接加在can的后面,cannot缩写为can’t.
3.一般疑问句,把can移到句首,can+主语+动词原形+....
肯定回答;
Yes,主语+can.否定回答;
No,主语+can’t.
(遇到I,we.变疑问时要变为you.)
4.对can后面的部分提问;
Whatcan+主语+do
1.Bobby__________(cannot)seeanycakesinthefridge.
2.Youcan________(eat)somebread.
3.Theycan_______(swim).
4.Itcan________(run)and_______(jump).
5.Itcan________(talk)and_______(fly).
6.Hecan______(play)basketball,buthissister__________(not).
7.Whatcanyou_______(do),Ican________(sing).
8.CanyoufindTomNo,I__________.
1.Icanseesomejuiceintheglass.
___________________________________
一般疑问句,并作肯定回答______________________________________________
对划线部分提问______________________________________________________
2.Hecanplaythepianowell.
一般疑问句,并作否定回答____________________________________________
3.CanIgotoschooltoday?
__________________________________
改为肯定句__________________________________
4.SuHaicanmakeamodelship.
对划线部分提问_________________________________________________.
否定句________________________________________________________.
5.YoucanseepolarbearsinCanada.
对划线部分提问__________________________________________________
一般疑问句并作肯定回答____________________________________________-
否定句___________________________________________________________
四.like的用法
+名词的复数,表示喜欢某一类事物。
+动词ing形式,表示喜欢做某事
3.否定句,主语+don’t/doesn’tlikedoing…
4.一般疑问句;
do/does+主语+like+doing…
Yes.主语+does/do否定回答;
No,主语+doesn’t
4.对like后面的内容划线提问,如果是物体,whatdo/does+主语+like?
如果like后是动词ing形式,要用whatdo/does+主语+like+doing?
小试牛刀
like________(play)football.
__________(like)___________(draw)pictures.
__________(like)__________(read)_________(story)
likes________(dance).Hecan_______(dance)well.
__________(do)he______(like)_________(do)
girl________(like)theredflowers,buttheboy___________________(notlike)______(they).
like________(skate).butI_________(cannot)skatewell.
(do)helike________(listen)tomusic?
Yes.he__________,/No.He____________.
9.Myfather_________(like)___________(watch)flimsand________(sing)
10._________helike___________(play)thepiano__________.
11.What________(do)you_________(like)_________Ilikeswimming.
12.Doyoulike_________(rabbit)No,I___________.
13.________YangLin_______(like)_______(play)tabletennis_______.
14.Mycousin_________(like)_____________(run).
15.MrGreen__________(not)_______(like)_________(play)basketball.
1.Shelikedrawinginthepark.
否定句_______________________________________.
一般疑问句___________________________________.
对划线部分提问________________________________.
2.Ilikecats.
否定句_______________________________________.
对划线部分提问________________________________________.
3.SuYanglikesplayingthepianoinhisroom.
一般疑问句_________________________________________________.
对划线部分提问_____________________________________________.
andMikelikelisteningtomusicanddrawing.
对划线部分提问_______________________________________________.
一般疑问句并作肯定回答______________________________________________.
5.Welikeswimminginsummer.
一般疑问句________________________________________________.
对划线部分提问______________________________________________.
否定句_____________________________________________________.
6.Mybrotherlikessinging.
否定句_______________________________.
一般疑问句____________________________________
对划线部分提问______________________________________.
7.你喜欢滑冰吗?
是的,我喜欢,我能滑的很好。
________youlike________Yes.I_________.Ican_________well.
五.Let的用法
1.Let是让某人做某事的意思。
后面要加动词原形
后面要用人称代词的宾格
Let’s=letus让我们,letme让我letit让它
Let’sgo后面要加doing(动词ing).
we+....Let’sgo.
按要求填写适当形式
1.Let______(I)havealook._______(we)goand________(skate)
3.Let________(it)go._______(he)showyouaround.
_________(she)comein.’sgo_________(swim)
’sgoand______(swim).’s______(go)toschool
’sgoand_______(play).’s______(go)home.
________(they)try.
按要求写句子
1.让我们在玩一次吧!
__________________________.
2.让我看一看。
________________________________.
3.让我们去滑冰吧.______________________________.
4.让我们回家吧。
______________________________.
5.让它走吧。
___________________________________.
六.介词的用法
1.介词是表示在什么方位的,例如,infrontof(在...前面),behind(在...后面),beside,(在...旁边)between,(在两者之间)in(在里面),on(在上面),at,(在什么时候),with(和一起),for,(给谁,为了...),under(在....下面)
2.介词后面跟宾格,例如,infrontofher,behindyou,withme。
3.介词后面加名词,地点,时间,构成介词短语。
Onthetable,intheice,behindthedoor,besidethebear.
用介词填空(in,on,at,infrontof,beside,between,with,for
1.Thereisahouse_______theforest.
2.Therearethreebears_____________(在前面)her.
3.Therearetwopandas____________(在...后面)him。
4.Thereissomesoup_____________thetable.
5.Therearesomehardbeds__________theroom.
6.Thereissomejuice_________theglass.
7.Therearesomecakes___________thefridge.
8.Iam______(在...中间)LiuTaoandSuHai.
9.Therearemanybirds________thetree.
10.It’stime______lunch.
11.WhereisSamHeis_______(旁边)you.
12.Let’sgo_____(和...一起)me
13.Helikesplayingfootball_________(和....一起)hisfriend。
14.Ourclassroomis______thesecondfloor.
15.Wegetup_______ sixthirtyeveryday.
16.Bobbyis______theswing.
17.Thereisahole__________theice.
18.SamandBillyskate________theice.
19.Youcanseepandas________China.
20.Theylikeplayingfootball_________theplayground.
21.Thecatis___________(在...之间)myshoes.
22.Thereisapairofshoes__________(在....下面mybed.
七.人称代词的用法
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称(单数)
第三人称(复数
主格
I
We
you
he
she
it
they
宾格
me
us
him
her
them
物主代词
my
our
your
his
its
their
1.主格,一般放在句首,作为主语,例如,Iamagirl/boy.Heisateacher.
2.宾格,一般放在动词的后面,后介词的后面,lookatme,showyouaround,infrontofher.
3.物主代词,表示什么东西是属于某人的,例如,myfather,mysister,ourschool,yourname,hiscoat
4.单独的人名,要表示“谁的”只要在人名上加’s就可以,例如,LiuTao’smother,
Helen’sbook,mycousin’schoolbag.
5.我用am,你用are,is用于它,他,她
用人称代词填空,或按要求填空
(我)amanewstudent.
at__________(they).
at__________(she)redcoat.
(I)fatherisadoctor.
youshow_________(she)around_________(you)school?
(it)bodyishard.
aresomepandasinfront_________(he).
(they)talkabout________(they)hobbies.
_______(we)goandp