吉林省届高三第九次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案Word格式.docx
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4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸
刀。
第一部分听力(1-20题)在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Atthebeginningofthe20thcenturythereweremorethanamillionlionsworldwide.Todaytherearelessthan30,000inthewild.Theremaininglionsareincreasinglythreatenedbyhabitatloss,huntingandactivitiestoprotectfarmsandcattle.
Forgenerations,MasaitribesmenonthelargeAfricanplainsinsoutheasternKenyahavehuntedlions---toprotecttheirfarmsandcattle.Todaytheycelebratethelions'
life.
NoahisanelderintheMasaicommunity."
WehavedecidedasacommunityoftheMasaitolaydownourspears,andtherewillbenomorekillingoflionsinourcommunity."
HeispartofagroupofMasaivisitingtheUnitedStatespromoting(推广)thePredator(捕食性动物)CompensationProgram.
ConservationInternational'
sFrankHawkinsexplains,"
TheMasaihavebeenlivingwithwildlifeformanygenerationsandithasbeenaconflictingrelationshipinmanyways.Theycompetewiththeanimalsforfoodaslionseattheircattle.We'
retryingtofindwaysinwhichthewildlifewillbecomesomethingusefultothem."
TheyhadthePredatorCompensationFundfoundedin2003.Aftermuchdiscussion,agroupofMasaifarmersagreedtoprotectlions.Inturn,iflionsorotherpredatorskilltheircattle,theMasaiownerwillbepaidmarketvalueforthedeadanimalsfromthefund.
Onemansaidthatinthepast,whenalionkilledcattle,theykilleditonthespot.Andnow,afterthestartoftheprogram,theMasaiseethelionpopulationgrowing.Since2003,onlyfourlionshavebeenkilledhere.
21.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Thewildlifeintheworld.
B.LionsandtheMasai.
C.Thereasonwhylionsarekilled.
D.ThelivingwaysoftheMasai.
22.WhatistheaimofthePredatorCompensationProgram?
A.Toprotectpeopleinthewild.
B.TohelptheMasaiprotecttheirfarmsandcattle.
C.Toprotectlionsonly.
D.Toprotectthewildlife.
23.Masaitribesmenkilledlionsbefore2003_______.
A.becauselionsweredangerousforpeoplethere
B.becausedeadlionswereworthalotofmoney
C.becausetheywantedlions'
meat
D.becausetheywantedtoprotecttheirfarmsandcattle
24.Accordingtothepassage,whyhaven'
tMasaitribesmenkilledmanylionssince2003?
A.Becauselionsdon'
teattheircattleanymore.
B.Becausetheywillbefinediftheykilllionsthere.
C.Becauseifalionkillstheircattle,theywillbepaidforthedeadanimalsfromthefund.
D.Becausetherearelessthan30,000lionsinthewildnow.
25.WhatdoyouthinkoftheMasai?
A.Reasonable.B.Cruel.C.Poor.D.Stupid.
B
Grandpapickedupseveralitemsandplacedthemonthecounter(柜台).Hetoldtheclerkitwouldbeoncredit.Theclerkwasnewanddidn'
tknowGrandpa,thoughhehadbeencomingtothissamecountrystorefor20years.
"
Signhere,"
theclerkpointedtoapieceofpaperandsaid.
Grandpatookthepencilbesidethepaperandcarefullymarkedan"
X"
onthedottedline.
You'
resupposedtosignyourname,"
shesaid.
Grandpa'
shandshookwiththepencil.Hewasatallman,thinwithsandyblondhairandblueeyes.Ihadn'
tseenhimsoembarrassed(尴尬)before,especiallyinfrontofateenagergirl.
Ican'
treadorwrite,"
hesaid."
I'
vealwayssignedwithan'
X'
"
.Icouldseehewantednothingmorethantogetoutofthere.
Iwasn'
tsurewhathappened,butsomewheredeepinsideofGrandpahadbeenpricked.IwentclosetohimandbrokemyHershey'
sbarinhalf.
Wantsome?
Iasked.Hetookitandbitintoit.Inspiteofhissmile,thesadnessinhiseyessaidthatchocolatewouldn'
tmakethepaingoaway.
Grandpaisnolongerwithusnow,butIknowhewasneversimply"
GrandpaX"
.Hejustdidn'
tknowhowtoreadandhethoughtitwastoolateinlifeforhimtostart.WhatIwouldwanttotellGrandpamorethananythingelse,ifIcouldspeaktohimtoday,isthatit'
snottoolate.Thereareprogramsandpeoplewhoarewillingtohelphimlearntoreadandwrite.ButthemostimportantthingI'
dsayisthatwhetherhecouldreadornot,hewasneverjust"
tome.
26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthewriter'
sgrandpaisWRONG?
A.Hedidn'
tknowhowtoreadorwriteallhislife.
B.Hefeltembarrassedwhentheclerkaskedhimtosignhisname.
C.Hehadalwayssignedwithan"
inthecountrystorebeforethenewclerkcame.
D.Hewasahard-workingmanbutslowatlearning.
27.Theunderlinedword"
pricked"
inparagraph7means"
________"
.
A.ignoredB.fooledC.hurtD.worried
28.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.It'
sdifficultforanoldmantolearntoread.
B.Thewriter'
sloveforhisgrandpawouldn'
tchange.
C.Thewriterwouldhaverespectedhisgrandpamoreifhehadlearnedtoread.
D.Youwillbelookeddownuponifyoucan'
treadorwrite.
C
OURKIDSAREAMAZING---especiallycomparedwitheverybodyelse’s(whoseemtocryallthetime).Howdoyoushowyourloveforyourkidsthisholidayseason?
Withtoysthataresmoothandcolorful,interactiveandexciting.Andwithonesthathaveeducationalvalue---becauseyouaretheboss.
1.FLAXARTHOSPITALPUZZLEANDPLAYSET
Hereisatoythatdoesn’tneedpower---andthebikehavetoputittogetherthemselves.This50-piecepuzzlesetismadeofsoft-edgedhardwoodandmakesacompletehospital,withanX-rayroom.Italsoincludeseightpatients,acarandadriver.
$135;
.
2.TINYLOVEACTIVITYBALL
Sure,it’scool,butthiscolorfulbabytoyalsodevelopsproblemsolvingandmotorskills.Ithasaheadandlegs,amagnetic(磁性的)handandatail.Suitableforlittleonesfrom6to36months.
$19.95;
3.ROBOSAPIEN
Thissmall,remote-controlrobotisreallypowerful.Itperforms67preprogrammedfunctions,includingthrowing,kicking,pickingupanddancing.Youcanevenprogramyourownfunction-which,sadly,doesnotincludedoingwindows.
$99;
4.MINIPEDALCAR
WantaMiniCooperbutcan’tfitthefamilyinside?
Getoneforthekids.TheycanjumpintothisMinicar,whichcomesinhotorangewithasingleadjustable(可调的)seat,andrideaway.Butitcouldspoilthemforthatusedcarthey’llbedrivingwhentheyturn16.Forages3to5.$189;
miniusA.com(clickon“gearup,”then“Minimotoringgear”).
29.Whichtoyissaidtohavethespecialdesignforchildren’ssafety?
A.ROBOSAPIEN
B.MINIPEDALCAR
C.FLAXARTHOSPITALPUZZLEANDPLAYSET
D.TINYLOVEACTIVITYBALL
30.Whichtoyarefitforthree-year-oldkids?
A.1and3.B.2and4.C.1and2.D.3and4.
31.EducationalvalueismentionedinallthetoysEXCETP_________.
A.FLAXARTHOSPITALPUZZLEANDPLAYSET
B.TINYLVEACTIVITYBALL
C.ROBOSAPIEN
D.MINIPEDALCAR
32.Thispassageiswrittenfor__________.
A.parentsB.childrenC.thewriterD.theboss
D
Whetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientistattherobotcompanyJibo.
Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanionsthanmeretools.Forexample,theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.
TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesn’tjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions;
itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos.
Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces.
FellowRobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thecompany’s“Oshbot”robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore,whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct’slocationinthestore.Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshoppingfor.
Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.ButOshbot,likeothersocialrobots,isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers,buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.“Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus,butwithus,”saidBreazeal.
33.Howaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots?
A.Theycancontroltheiremotions.
B.Theyaremorelikehumans.
C.Theydothenormalhousework.
D.Theyrespondtousersmoreslowly.
34.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatsocialrobotswill______.
A.trainemployeesB.beourworkmates
C.improvetechnologiesD.taketheplaceofworkers
35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlypresent?
A.Anewdesignideaofhouseholdrobots.
B.Marketingstrategiesforsocialrobots.
C.Informationonhouseholdrobots.
D.Anintroductiontosocialrobots.
第二节七选五(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowitisjobhuntingseasonagain.Thejobfairsfloodwithhundredsandthousands