英语同步人教必修四刷题首选卷基础练+能力练122 Word版含答案文档格式.docx

英语同步人教必修四刷题首选卷基础练+能力练122 Word版含答案文档格式.docx

《英语同步人教必修四刷题首选卷基础练+能力练122 Word版含答案文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语同步人教必修四刷题首选卷基础练+能力练122 Word版含答案文档格式.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

tlistentome.

argue

8．Thesesportsarenotonlyintendedfore________.Theyareofgreatvalueforcharactertraining.

entertainment

9．Storethebottleofmedicineinthes________.

shade

10．Muchmoneywasspentontheadvertisingc________.

campaign

Ⅱ选词填空

crowdin（on）,inconnectionwith,behaveoneself,intheshade,moveoff,workout,beoutspokenabout,showrespectfor,arguewith,leada（n）...life

1．Thecarstoppedatthetrafficlightsforafewmoments,andthen________.

movedoff

2．Thecouplewereinheavydebtandusedto________hard________.

leada;

life

3．It'

sourtraditionfortheyouthto________theoldpeople.

showrespectfor

4．It'

snouse________suchaman.

arguingwith

5．Thedoctoraskedmemanyquestions________mydietinBritain.

inconnectionwith

6．Duringmychildhood,Iusedtosit________andobserveantscarryfoodintheyard.

intheshade

7．Mymotherisalwaystellingmeto________whenIattendfeasts.

behavemyself

8．Having________thedifficultmathproblem,theboyfeltasenseofachievement.

workedout

9．She________always________myshortcomings,soIregardherasmyfriend.

is;

outspokenabout

10．Toomanyuncomfortablethoughtswere________her.

crowdinginon

Ⅲ单句语法填空

1．Wearetoldmany________（inspire）storiesinoursparetimethissummervacation.

inspiring

2．Theoldwomanenteredtheroom________（support）byhergrandson.

supported

3．Wefeltagreatsenseof________（achieve）whenwehavefoundtherightlocationinwhichabusinesscansurvive.

achievement

4．Listen!

He________（argue）withhisclassmatesaboutsomething.

isarguing

5．Weareeducated________（respect）theoldinourschoolandathome.

torespect

6．Wehavecampaigned________thedestructionoftherainforests.

against

7．Mariespentdays________（observe）theyoungcropsinthefield.

observing

8．Sheispleasedwithherchildren'

sgood________（behave）．

behaviour

9．Whenagreatearthquakehitthecountry,manyinternational________（organize）offeredtohelp.

organizations

10．Wehaveconnections________variousinternationalcorporationsinEurope.

with

Ⅳ单句改错

1．OnlyaftershetookoffherdarkglasseshaveIrecognizeher.

________________________________________________________________________

have→did

2．Youwillfeelveryhappyonceyouwillgetusedtolivinghere.

去掉第二个will

3．Theyoungmanisworkinghardtosupportofhiswholefamily.

去掉of

4．HighpricesintheUKmakeitworthforbuyerstolookabroad.

worth→worthwhile

5．Youhavenotimetogetchangebecausetheyarewaitingforyou.

change→changed

[能力题]

Ⅰ阅读理解

Oldestwoman“is115”

JACKSONVILLE（Texas）—Thefamilyofthenewlynamedworld'

soldestperson,AmericanEuniceSanborn,sayssheisinfact115—ayearolderthanofficialrecordsindicate

.

MsSanbornwasvaultedintothespotlightonThursday,recognizedas

theoldestlivingindividualfollowingthedeathofEugenieBlanchardatage114intheFrenchWestIndies,basedon

awebsitethattrackslivingcentenarians（百岁老人）．

Whentoldofher“achievement”，MsSanborn'

sreactionwassimple:

“Oh,thinkofthat.”MsSanbornofJacksonville,Texas,turned115inJulyalthoughtheUSCensusBureauincorrectlyrecordedherbirthdateas1896ratherthan1895,herfamilyclaims.

Shestilllivesathomewith24hourcare.Her“adopted”sonDavidFrench—alongtimefriendofMsSanbornwhofirstmetherwhenhewasfiveyearsold—andhiswifeRenaprovidecaretakers

forMsSanborn.MrFrenchsaidalthoughMsSanbornhashadafewrestlessnightsthisweek,sheisingoodhealth.

“Shewassmilingalottoday，”MrFrenchtoldAFP.Hesaidshealsoaskedwhathappenedtotheformerrecordholder.Whentoldshepassedaway

，MsSanbornsaidshewassorryforherandherfamily.Shestillacceptsvisitorsinherhomeandmakestripsoutonspecialoccasions.

ThecityofJacksonvilleandMsSanborn'

shomechurch,FirstBaptistChurchofJacksonville,celebratedherbirthdayinJuly.MsSanbornmadethetriptothechurchforthepartyandbackhome.Accordingtothefamily,MsSanbornwasbornonJuly20,1895,inLakeCharles,Louisiana.ShemovedtoJacksonvilleafterherfirsthusband,JosephOrchin,died.

1．WhenandwherewasMsSanbornactuallyborn?

A．ShewasbornonJuly20,1895,inLakeCharles,Louisiana.

B．ShewasbornonJuly20,1896,inLakeCharles,Louisiana.

C．ShewasbornonJuly20,1896,inJacksonville.

D．ShewasbornonJune20,1895,inLakeCharles,Louisiana.

A　细节理解题。

由最后一段倒数第二句“Accordingtothefamily,MsSanbornwasbornonJuly20,1895,inLakeCharles,Louisiana.”可知，MsSanborn的出生日期是1895年7月20日，出生地是LakeCharles,Louisiana。

2．HowwastherelationshipbetweenMsSanbornandher“adopted”son?

A．Theyquarreledalot.

B．Theylovedeachother.

C．Theydidn'

tgetintouchwitheachother.

D．Theydidn'

tcareeachother.

B　细节理解题。

由第四段第二句“Her‘adopted’sonDavidFrench—alongtimefriendofMsSanborn...providecaretakersforMsSanborn.”可知，她的养子精心地照料她，他们互相关爱着，故应选B项。

3．WhatwasMsSanborn'

sreactiontoher“achievement”？

A．Overglad.B．Calm.

C．Angry.D．Sad.

B　推理判断题。

由第三、五段MsSanborn的表现可知，尽管她对自己被评为世界上年龄最大的百岁老人而感到高兴，但是并没有过于兴奋，在得知这一情况后，她仅仅说了一句“哦，想想看这件事情。

”并且她依然保持着平日的作息和生活习惯。

因而，总的来说，她对这一殊荣的获得还是很平静的。

其余说法错误，不符合文章内容。

4．Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A．MsSanbornisactually114yearsold.

B．ThegovernmenthasmadeamistakeaboutMsSanborn'

sdateofbirth.

C．MsSanbornhasbeenlivingalone.

D．MsSanbornhasgotmarriedatleasttwice.

D　推理判断题。

由最后一段最后一句可知，MsSanborn在她的第一任丈夫去世后移居Jacksonville，表明她不止有一任丈夫。

A项错在114，应该是115；

B项错在并非由推理得出；

C项错误，因为文章提到了MsSanborn的第一任丈夫。

1．indicatev.表明；

指出；

预示

2．caretakern.守护人；

看管者

1．recognize...as认为……是……

2．bebasedon以……为基础

3．passaway去世

Ⅱ语法填空

Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify（识别）thoseof__1__（great）andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'

llfeelarealsenseof__2__（achieve）.Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow__3__（be）oftenacceptable.

Mostofusaremorefocused__4__ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive__5__possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.

Recent__6__（study）showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks__7__（regular）.Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor__8__while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.

Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you'

llbelesslikely__9__（bring）yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,__10__（make）sureit'

sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.

1．________2.________3.________4.________

5．________6.________7.________8.________

9．________10.________

1．greater　考查形容词的比较级。

根据语境及下文的“andlessimportance”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级来修饰importance。

故填greater。

2．achievement　考查词性转换。

介词后接名词，arealsenseofachievement意为“一种真实的成就感”。

3．is　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。

该句中的主语为动名词短语“Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow”，故谓语动词为第三人称单数形式，且此处描述一种基本事实，表明作者的态度，应用一般现在时。

故填is。

4．on　考查介词。

固定短语befocusedon意为“集中于……；

集中精力于”。

故填on。

5．as　考查连词。

固定结构as...aspossible意为“尽可能……”。

6．studies　考查名词。

谓语动词为show，为复数形式，且study作“研究，调查”讲时为可数名词，故主语应为复数。

故填studies。

7．regularly　考查词性转换。

副词修饰谓语动词短语takeshortbreaks。

故填regularly“有规律地”。

8．a　考查冠词。

固定短语forawhile意为“一会儿”。

9．tobring　考查非谓语动词。

固定短语belikelytodosth.意为“可能做某事”。

故填tobring。

10．make　考查祈使句。

but连接两个并列分句。

其中第二个分句中，whatever引导让步状语从句，其后的主句为祈使句。

故填make。