英语虚拟语气练习题及答案.docx

英语虚拟语气练习题及答案.docx

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英语虚拟语气练习题及答案

虚拟语气练习题

用所给动词的适当形式填空：

PartA.

1.Ifpeople______（drive）moreslowly,therewouldn’tbesomanyaccidents.

2.Ifyouhadworkedcarefully,you_____（notmake）somanymistakes.

3.Theboatwouldn’thavedriftedaway,ifwe_____（tie）itup.

4.IfIhadknownyoualready_____（have）atypewriter,I_____（not,buy）oneforyourbirthday.

5.Ifhe_____（be）herethisafternoonIwouldgowithhim.

6.Ifitweretoraintomorrow,thematch_____（postpone）.

7.Butforyourhelp,we______（notbe）abletofinishtheworkintime.

8.Ifit_____（not,be）fortheleadershipoftheParty,wewouldnothaveachievedsomuch.

9.IwishI_____（study）hardwhileIwasyoung.

10.Itisabouttimethatfence______（mend）.

11.Myrequestisthatwe______（hold）anothersessiontodiscusstheproblem.

12.Itisstrangethatthecar_____（break）downatexactlythesameplacewhereit_____（break）downyesterday.

13.Thebabysmiledasifhe_____（understand）whathismother_____（say）.

14.Hetalkedasifhe_____（do）alltheworkhimself,butinfactTomandI_____（do）mostofit.

15.Ifonlywe_____（have）aphone!

I’mtiredofqueuingoutsidethepublicphonebox.

16.-----“Canwecomeinlatetomorrow?

”-----“I’dratheryou_____（come）inontime.”

17.Helooksasifhe_____（be）illforalongtime.

18.Healwaystalksasthoughhe______（address）apublicmeeting.

19.Ifametal______（heat）,itwillexpand.

20.I_____（stay）homeifitrainsthisevening.

PartB.

1.Shewouldcallyouimmediatelyifshe_____（need）help.

2.IfIhadseenthemovie,I_____（tell）youallaboutitnow.

3.Ifhe_____（decide）earlier,hecouldhaveleftontheafternoonflight.

4._______I_____（take）myumbrellawithmewhenI_____（come）outthismorning,I_____（notbe）sowetnow.

5.Ifyouhadlistenedtome,you_____（notbe）insuchtroublenow.

6.Iwishthey_____（stop）makingsomuchnoisesothatIcouldconcentrateonmywork.

7.Itisinconceivablethathe_____（notsee）methatdayforI______（wave）toher.

8.Whatapitythathegaveordersthatallthoselovelytrees_____（cut）down.

9.Mr.Joneswouldrather_____（stay）homelastnight.

10.Henrywouldratherthathisbrother_____（work）inthesamedepartmentashedoes.

11.Electriccurrentflowsthroughaconductorasthoughit_____（be）afluid.

12.We_____（invite）hertothepartybutwedidn’tknowthatshe______（already,come）backfromabroad.

13.Today’sindustrialproduction______（be）impossiblewithoutthecontributionmadebythescienceofphysics.

14.Ihatedriving.I’dmuchratheryou_____（drive）.

15.Theguests______（arrive）lastnight,butthereisstillnonewsaboutthem.

16.Mother_____（feel）anxiousifIcamehomelate.

17.EvenifI______（be）withyouthen,I______（can,not,do）muchforyou.

18.Alessconscientiousman______（not,try）sohardtogetthisjobdone.

19.Doyouwishthatyou______（have）asisterlikeher?

20.Isn’titsurprisingthathe______（have）twocaraccidentsduringthepastweek?

选择题：

1.IfI_______you,I’djointhearmy.

A.amB.wasC.wereD.wouldbe

2.“Ifthesun______tomorrow,whatwouldwedo?

”

A.willnotriseB.wouldnotrise

C.didnotriseD.doesnotrise

3.Ifyou______toseeMary,whatwouldyoutellher?

A.areB.willbegoingC.mustD.were

4.Iwouldhavesaid“Hello”tohimifI______yourbrother.

A.couldseeB.hadseenC.willseeD.willhaveseen

5.Ifyouhadwantedtobuyarecord,what________?

A.wouldyoubuyB.hadyoubought

C.wouldyouhaveboughtD.wouldyoubebuying

6.Ifthetabletshaddissolved,John______.

A.wouldprobablydieB.hadprobablydied

C.probablywouldbediedD.wouldprobablyhavedied

7.________ifyouhadlostyourwatch?

A.Hadn’tyoubeenupsetB.Wouldn’tyoubeupset

C.Weren’tyouupsetD.Wouldn’tyouhaveupset

8.-----“IwassosorrytohearaboutJack.”

-----“Ifhehadmademorefriendshere,hemight________.”

A.havestayedB.havestayC.stayedD.stay

9.IfIhadabike,I______ittoyouyesterday.

A.wouldhavelentB.wouldlend

C.wouldhavelendD.couldlend

10.____________,Johnwouldnothavefailed.

A.IfhehaslistenedtomeB.Hadhelistenedtome

C.IfhelistenedtomeD.Ashelistenedtome

11.HadAlicebeenmorehardworking,she________.

A.hadnotfailedB.wouldnothavefailed

C.wouldnotfailD.couldnotbefailed

12.-----“Stevemadeareservationalready.”

-----“______hechangehismind,hecancancelit.”

A.ShouldB.WouldC.IfD.So

13.Iwishedit_______butitdid.

A.occurrednotB.didnotaccur

C.hadnotoccurredD.wouldnotoccur

14.I_______ProfessorJoneshadtaughtmethisequation.

A.believeB.deeplythinkC.wishD.suppose

15.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,soitseemsasifthesun_____aroundtheearth.

A.circlesB.iscirclingC.be