译林牛津版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 Do it yourself Reading 1优质课教案Word格式.docx

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译林牛津版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 Do it yourself Reading 1优质课教案Word格式.docx

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译林牛津版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 Do it yourself Reading 1优质课教案Word格式.docx

putup张贴、举起、搭建

makeamistake犯错

haveapowercut供电中断

fill…with用…填充

paint…blue把…刷成蓝色

keeponpainting继续、一直刷

notonly…butalso不仅…而且

ashelfabovemybed床上的书架

one…theother一个…另一个

muchhigher高得多

takeacoursein…学…方面的课程

makehimangry使他生气

knoweverythingabout..了解有关…的一切

attendlessons上课

knowmuchmoreabout…对…了解更多

三、句型（语法）

1.MycousinAndrewiscrazyaboutDIY.

becrazyabout（doing）sth.

e.gIamcrazyaboutreadingbooks./Simoniscrazyaboutplayingfootball.

2.Heoncetriedtoputinabrighterlightinhisbedroom.

try（not）todosth.

e.gHetriestoworkhard./Pleasetrynottomakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.

3.Hefilledtheroomwithwater.（同义句）

=Theroomwasfilledwithwater./Theroomwasfullofwater.

fill…with（人做主语）——befilledwith/befullof（物做主语）

4.Hekeptonpainting.

keepondoingsth一直、继续做某事

e.gThemankeptonworkinguntilitwasdark.

5.Thelivingroomhasnotonlybluewallsbutalsoablueceilingandfloor.

notonly…butalso不仅…而且

e.gHeisnotnotonlymyneighbourbutalsomybestfriend.=heisbothmyneirhbourandmybestfriend.

当notonly…butalso引导主语时，谓语动词要遵循就近原则;

而当both..and引导主语时，主语为复数

e.gNotonlyyoubutalsoIamastudent.=bothyouandIarestudents.

Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohelikeseatingfish.=bothhisparentsandhelikeeatingfish.

6.Hespentfivehoursputtinguptheshelfonthewall.

sb.spendtime/moneyonsth.

sb.spendtime/money（in）doingsth.

e.gHespen

tfiveyuanonthisbook.=Hespendfiveyuan（in）buyingthisbook.=Thebookcosthimfiveyuan.=Hepaidfiveyuanforthisbook.

Shespe

nthalfanhouronherhomework.=Shespenthalfanhour（in）doingherhomework.=Ittookherhalfanhourtodoherhomework.

7.Oneendoftheshelfwasmuchhigherthantheother.

much,far,even,alittle等词可以用来修饰比较级

e.gItismuchcoldertodayth

anyesterday.今天比昨天要冷得多。

Thisbookismuchmoreinterestingthanthatone.这本书比那本书有趣得多。

one…theother（两者中）一个…另一个

e.gTheoldmanhastwosons.Oneisadoctor,theotherisateacher.

8.Ialsoadvisehimtotake

acourseinDIY.

advisesb（not）todosth.

e.gHeadvisedmetopracticemore.

Iadvisehimnottoplayfootballontheroad.

9.Instead,IamreadingallthebooksmyselfattendinglessonseverySaturday.

Instead，“代替，然而”为副词，通常放在句尾，放在句首时，需用逗号隔开；

而insteadof是介词短语，通常放在句子中间。

e.gShedidn’tanswermyquestion,instead,sheaskedmeanoth

erquestion.

=Sheaskedmeanotherquestioninsteadofansweringmyquestion.

Ididn’tstayathomelastS

unday,Iwentshoppinginstead.

=IwentshoppinginsteadofstayingathomelastSunday.

【课前导学】

1.Pronounceandspellthenewwordsandphrases.

2.ShareyourDIYstorieswiththehelpofthefollowingquestions.

Whatdidyouonce（曾经）make,repairordecorate?

Whydidyoudothat?

Whatdidyouneedforthat?

DoyoulikeDIY?

AndWhy?

【课堂学习】

Step1.Duty

report/3-minutespeech“MyDIYstory”

Step2.Presentation

1.ShowthemdifferentpicturesaboutDIY,letthemknowDIYisaroundus.

2.Teachnewwordstothem.

Step3.Pre-reading

Lookthroughthewholearticle,anddivideitintothreeparts.

Step4.While-reading

1.Readthefirstpart（para.1）,finishthetask.

2.Readthesecondpart（para.2-4）,andfinishdifferen

ttasks.

3.Readthelastparagraph,andfinishthetask.

Step5.Post-reading

Finishsomeexercises.

【课后拓展】

一、根据汉语写单词或用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.Whata_________（可怕的）rainstorm!

Itkilledtenpeople.

2.Shedidn’tgotothezoo,Iwentthere__________（替代）.

3.He_________（出席）themeetingandmadeawonderfulspeech.

4.Thebookwasfamous____________（曾经）.Butnobodyreadsittoday.

5.Herroomis____________（使充满）withflowers.

6.Howmany_________（课程）doyoutakethisterm?

7.Hewenttoseethedoctorandthedoctoradvisedhim_______（stop）smoking.

8.Thelittleboyiscrazyabout__________（play）computergames.

9.Thefoodwentbadandlooked__________（terribly）.

10.Sheisacarelessgirl,becausesheoftenmakes__________（mistake）.

11.NotonlyhebutalsoI__________（be）interestedincollectingstamps.

12.Therearemany___________（shelf）inthebookshop.

二、选择题

（　）1.--Isyourbrothercrazy_____computergames?

--No,heisn’t.

A.ofB.inC.aboutD.at

（　）2.--Theboxissoheavytocarry.What’sinit?

--Oh,itis________books.

A.fullofB.fillwithC.coveredwithD.usedfor

（　）3.Thebookshopison_________sideofthestreet.Youshouldfindazebracrossingfirst.

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

（）4.This

ismytwinsister,Lucy.NotonlyshebutalsoI_____goodatdrawing.

A.isB.amC.areD.be

（）5.Hespenttwohours_______hishomework.

A.doB.didC.doingD.todo

（）6.Thisroomis_______thanthatone.

A.muchbigB.muchmorebigC.morebigD.muchbigger

（）7.Iboughtabook_____football_____myson.

A.about,toB.about,forC.in,asD.about,as

（）8.–Oh,Ihaveabadcold.–You’dbetter_______adoctor.

A.togotoB.goingtoC.gotoD.goesto

（）9.IthinkMathsisas______asEnglish.

A.usefulB.moreusefulC.mostusefulD.themostuseful

（）10.Heoftendoeseverything______.Nooneknowswhatheplans_______.

A.himself,todoB.himself,doingC.herself,todoD.herself,doing

三、改写句子（每空一词）

1.Helovescollectingstampsverymuch.（同义句）

He_____________________stamps.

2.Heboughthersomebeautifulroses.（同义句）

Heboughtsomebeautifulroses_____________.

3.Shecannotonlysingwellbutalsodancewell.（同义句）

Shecan______singwell______dancewell.

4.Wecouldn’tstoplaughingalltheway.（同义句）

We_________________alltheway.

5.Hespentonehourplayingthepianoyesterday.（同义句）

It_____himonehour__________thepianoyesterday.

6.Hefillthebottlewithstones.（）

Thebottle_____________stones.

Thebottle______________stones.同义句

7.Hishousehadapowercut.（改一般疑问句）

_____hishouse_____apowercut?

四、翻译句子

1.我爸爸小的时候着迷于下象棋。

Myfather______________________chesswhenhe__________.

2.他刚才用水装满了那个瓶子

He____thebottle____waterjustnow.

3.她不仅是我的老师也是我的朋友

Sheis__________myteacher__________myfriend.

4.汤姆正在把他的卧室刷成白色。

Tomis______hisbedroom______.

5.我的姐姐经常出席各种会议。

Mysisteroften_____________________meetings.

6.我建议他们花更多的时间读书。

I______them__________________time______books.

五、阅读理解

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the"

do-

it-yourself"

（DIY）trend（趋势）intheU.S.continues

togrow.

Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,"

saysJohnRoss,"

andwejustdidn'

thaveenoughmoneyto

buyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs."

Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlike

manyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisvery

high.TheRossestooka2-weekcourse（课程）for$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemaking

factory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420."

wasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'

vefinished

acarrepaircourse;

Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself."

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosave

money,sotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea"

do-it-yourselfer"

youcangoto

DIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'

thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucan

dothingsyourself.

（）1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople____.

A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneed

B.havetolearntomaketheirownfurniture

C.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovern

ment

D.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings

（）2.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_____.

A.runaDIYshop

B.makeorrepairthings

C.savetimeandmoney

D.improvethequalityoflife

（）3.WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim_____.

A.makesshoesathishome

B.doesextraworkatnight

C.doeshisowncarandhomerepairs

D.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren

（）4.JimHatfielddecidedtobecomea"

when_____.

A.hiscarrepairscosttoomuch

B.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpful

C.hecouldnotpossiblydotwojobsD.hehadtoraisethech

ildrenallbyhimself

（）5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.TheJoyofDIY

B.YouCanDoItToo!

C.WelcometoOurDIYCourse!

D.RossandHatfield:

BelieversinDIY

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