词性变换易错词高中Word格式文档下载.docx

词性变换易错词高中Word格式文档下载.docx

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benefitv./n.beneficialadj.

betrayv.betrayaln.

blessv.blessingn.

boardv./naboardadv.

botanyn.botanicaladj.

braveadj.braveryn.

breathn.breathev.breathlessadj.

C

calculatev.calculatorn.

cautionn.cautiousadj.

certainadj.uncertainadj.（反义词）

certificaten.certificationn.

changev.changeablea.

chemistryn.chemistn.chemicaladj.n.

challengen.challengingadj.

charactern.characteristicadj.

cheern./vcheerfuladj.

clapv.clappedv.（过去式）

coincidencen.coincidentadj.

combinev.combinationn.

circulatev.circulationn.

civila.civilizationn.

classicadj.n.classicaladj.classifyv.

commitv.----commitmentn.

companyn.----accompanyv.companionn.

comprehendv.comprehensionn.comprehensiveadj.

congratulatev.----congratulations

consequencen.----consequentadj.

consultv.----consultantn.

contradictv.----contradictoryadj.

creditn.----incredibleadj.

crimen.----criminaln.

criterionn.----criterisan（pl.）

cuben.----cubicadj.

curiousadj.----curiosityn.

D

deepadj.----depthn.

defendv.----defensen.

delightn./v.----delightfuladj.delighted

departv.----departuren.

dependv.----dependentadj.independentadj.independencen.

demandv.----demandingadj.

describev.----descriptionn.descriptiveadj.

desirev./n.----desirableadj.

desperateadj.----desperationn.

destroyv.----destructionn.destroyedadj.

devotev.----devotionn.

digestv.----digestionn.

disabledadj.----disabilityn.

disappointv.----disappointmentn.

discoverv.----discoveryn.

distantadj.----distancen.

distinctadj.----distinctionn.

disturbv.---disturbingadj.disturbancen.

diverseadj.----diversityn.

dividev.----divisionn.

dizzyadj.----dizzinessn.

documentn.----documentaryadj.

donatev.----donationn.

doubtv./n.----doubtfuladj.undoubtedadj.

dryadj./n.----drynessn.

E

eageradj.----eagernessn.

earnv.----earningn.

editv.-editionn.

encouragev.–encouragementn.

endn.&

v.–endingn.–endlessa.

energyn.–energetica.

enjoyv.–enjoyablea.

enquirev.–enquiryn.

entertainv.–entertainmentn.

enterv.–entrancen.

enterv.–entryn.

equala.&

v.–equalityn.

equipv.–equipmentn.

evaluatev.–evaluationn.

Europen.–Europeana.

evidenta.–evidencen.

existv.–existencen.

expensen.–expensivea.

explainv.–explanationn.

F

facen.&

v.–faciala.

failv.&

n.–failuren.

fantasyn.–fantastica.

fara.–farther,farthest

further,furthest

favorn.–favoritea.&

n.

financen.–financiala.

fluenta.–fluencyn.

fogn.–foggya.

fooln.&

v.–foolisha.

footn.–feet复数

four---fourth---fourteenth----fortieth

G

generousa.–generosityn.

gooda.–better,best

goosen.–geese复数

graduatev.–graduationn.

gratefula.–gratituden.

greet--greeting

guide-guidance

H

heavy--heavier-heaviest--heavily

hero-heroes

high-highly-height

honest-honesty

horrible-horror-horrify

half-halves

harmony--harmonious

humor--humorous

hungry--hunger--hungrier--hungriest

hurry--hurried—hurriedly

I

ignore-ignorant--ignorance

imagine--imagination--imaginary--imaginative--imaginable

immediate-immediately

include--inclusion--including

increase--increasing--increasingly

depend-independent--independence

influence--influential

injure-injured-injury

innocent-innocence-guilt-guilty

inspect-inspector-inspection

inspire-inspiration-inspired-inspiring

instruct--instructor--instruction--instructive

intelligence--intelligent-intellectualadj.脑力的；

n.知识分子

intend-intention

interrupt--interruption

interview-interviewer--interviewee

invent--inventor--invention

J

judge-judgement/judgment

joy-joyful-enjoy-enjoyable

journal--journalist-journey

K

knowledge-acknowledge---knowledgeable

knife-knives

king--kingdom

kind-kindness

L

laugh--laughter

law--lawyer

leaf-leaves

league--leaguemember-colleague

little-less-least

legal--illegal

logical-illogical

long-length-lengthen-tothelength

library-librarian

license-permit

live-lively-alive-living

light-lighten-lighted-lighted/lit-lit

limit-limitless-limitation-limited

literary--literature

little-less-least

load--unload--download-offload-upload

local-locate-location

lock-unlock-locked

late-later-latest-latter

lamb-lamp-lame

loaf-loafs

longadj.-lengthn.-lengthenv.

looseadj.-looselyadv.-loosenv.

lose/lost/lost/lossn.

lowadj.–lowerv.

luckn.–luckyadj./luckier/luckiest/lucklessadj.–luckilyadv.-.

M

magicn.–magicaladj.–magician

manner/itisbadmanners

medium/media

memorialn.--memorableadj.值得纪念的

merryadj.--merrilyadv.

mosquito/mosquito（e）s

N

nation/national/nationality／internationaladj.

nine--ninth

noisen./noisyadj.

nutritionn./nutritiousadj.

O

obey/disobey

objectn.v.

objectiven.adj.

observev.--observationn.

occur/occurring/occurredoccurrence

officialadj.n.

operate/operation/operator

opposev.oppositeadj

organizeorganization

originoriginaladj.

ourselves

owe--owingto

P

painn.painfuladj.

passer-byn.passers-bypl.

patientn&

apatiencen.

pavev.pavementn.

percentn.percentagen.

performv.performancen.

permitv.permissionn.

persuadevt.persuasion

phenomenonphenomenapl.

physicsn.physicist

physicala.physician

pleasuren.pleasanta.

populara.popularityn.

poisonn&

vpoisonous

politicala.politiciann.

possibleadj.possibilityn.

postponevt.postponementn.

practicev.practical

preparevt.preparationn.

prefervpreferencen.

presenta.presentationn.

pronouncev.pronunciationn.

promisen.&

qv.promisingadj.

prouda.priden.

provevt.proofn.proofspl.

puzzleda.puzzlementn.

R

realise/realizevt.realizationn.realityn.

receivev.receiptn.receptionn.receptionistn.

recognize/recognizevt.recognitionn.

recommendv.recommendation

recovervi.recoveryn.

reducevt.reductionn.

refusev.refusaln.

regularadj.—regulationn.

relyv.—reliableadj.

religionn.—religiousadj.

representv.—representativen.

requirev.—requirementn.

reserven.&

v.—reservationn.

responsibilityn.—responsibilitiespl.

restrictv.—restrictionn.

ripeadj.—ripenv.

roofn.—roofspl.

S

scarev.—scared,scaryadj.

safeadj.—safetyn.

scholarn.—scholarshipn.

scienceadj.—scientificadj.

secureadj.—securityn.

sensev.—sensitiveadj.

separatev.&

adj.—separationn.

sharpadj.—sharpenv.

shelfn.—shelvespl.

significancen.—significantadj.

simpleadj.—simplifyv.

socialismn.—socialistn.&

adj.

speak----speech--speechless

spirit--spirits--spiritual

spoon--spoonful

starve--starvation

stomach--stomachs

stress--stressed--stressful

strong--strength--strengthen

succeed--success--successful

surround--surrounding--surroundings

survive--survival

symbol--symbolic

system—systematic

T

Taste—tasty

tend--tendency

tense--tension

theory--theoretical

tidy--untidy

tolerate--tolerant--tolerance

tour--tourism--tourist

translate--translation

treat--treatment

true--truth--truly

turnv.&

n.→turningn.

twelve—twelfth---twelfths

twenty---twentieth

typev.→typewritern.→typistn.

U

ableadj.→unableadj.→disabledadj.

bearv.→bearableadj.→unbearableadj.

certainadj.→uncertainadj.→certaintyn.

comfortv.→comfortableadj.→uncomfortableadj.

conditionn.→conditionaladj.→unconditionaladj.

consciousadj.→unconsciousadj.→consciousnessn.

employv.→employmentn.→unemploymentn.

fairadj.→unfairadj.→fairnessn.

fitadj→unfitadj.→fitnessn.

fortunateadj.→unfortunateadj.

universen.→universaladj.

likeprep.→unlikeprep.

restn→unrestn.

usualadj.→unusualadj.

willingadj.→unwillingadj.

urgentadj.→urgencyn.

use→usedadj.→usefuladj.→uselessadj.→usern.

V

validadj.→invalidadj.

valuen.→valuableadj.→invaluableadj.

varietyn.→variousadj.

villagen.→villagern.

violentadj.→violencen.

violinn.→violinistn.

virusn.→viraladj.

visitn/v.→visitorn.

visualadj.→visionn.

volunteern./v.→voluntaryadj.

W

waitv.→waitern./waitressn.

warmadj.→warmthn.

warnv.→warning

weakadj.→weaknessn.

wealthn.→wealthyadj.

weekn.→weeklyadj.

wideadj.→widthn.

wildn.→wildnessn.

windv.→wound→wound

wiseadj.→wisdomn.

wooln.→woolenadj.

Y

youngadj.→youthn.