1、benefit v. / n. beneficial adj.betray v. betrayal n.bless v. blessing n.board v./ n aboard adv.botany n. botanical adj.brave adj. bravery n.breath n. breathe v.breathless adj.Ccalculate v. calculator n.caution n. cautious adj.certain adj. uncertain adj.(反义词)certificate n. certification n.change v. c
2、hangeable a.chemistry n. chemist n. chemical adj. n.challenge n. challenging adj.character n. characteristic adj.cheer n./v cheerful adj.clap v. clapped v.(过去式)coincidence n. coincident bine v. combination n.circulate v. circulation n.civil a. civilization n.classic adj. n. classical adj. classify m
3、it v. - commitment pany n. - accompany v. companion prehend v. comprehension n. comprehensive adj.congratulate v. - congratulationsconsequence n.-consequent adj.consult v. - consultant n.contradict v. - contradictory adj.credit n. - incredible adj.crime n. - criminal n.criterion n. - criterisa n(pl.
4、)cube n. - cubic adj.curious adj. - curiosity n.Ddeep adj. - depth n.defend v. - defense n.delight n./v. - delightful adj. delighteddepart v. - departure n.depend v. -dependent adj. independent adj. independence n.demand v. - demanding adj.describe v. - description n. descriptive adj.desire v./n. -
5、desirable adj.desperate adj. - desperation n.destroy v. - destruction n. destroyed adj.devote v. - devotion n.digest v. - digestion n.disabled adj. - disability n.disappoint v. - disappointment n.discover v. - discovery n.distant adj. - distance n.distinct adj. - distinction n.disturb v. - disturbin
6、g adj. disturbance n.diverse adj. - diversity n.divide v. - division n.dizzy adj. - dizziness n.document n. - documentary adj.donate v. - donation n.doubt v./n. - doubtful adj. undoubted adj.dry adj./n. - dryness n.Eeager adj. - eagerness n.earn v. - earning n.edit v. - edition n.encourage v. encour
7、agement n.end n.&v. ending n. endless a. energy n. energetic a.enjoy v. enjoyable a.enquire v. enquiry n. entertain v. entertainment n.enter v. entrance n.enter v. entry n.equal a. &v. equality n.equip v. equipment n.evaluate v. evaluation n. Europe n. European a.evident a. evidence n.exist v. exist
8、ence n.expense n. expensive a.explain v. explanation n.Fface n. & v. facial a.fail v. & n. failure n.fantasy n. fantastic a. far a. farther, farthest further, furthestfavor n. favorite a. & n.finance n. financial a.fluent a. fluency n.fog n. foggy a.fool n. & v. foolish a.foot n. feet 复数four - fourt
9、h- fourteenth - fortiethGgenerous a. generosity n.good a. better, best goose n. geese 复数graduate v. graduation n.grateful a. gratitude n.greet-greetingguide-guidanceHheavy-heavier-heaviest-heavilyhero-heroeshigh-highly-heighthonest-honestyhorrible-horror-horrifyhalf-halvesharmony-harmonioushumor-hum
10、oroushungry-hunger-hungrier-hungriesthurry-hurriedhurriedlyIignore-ignorant-ignoranceimagine-imagination-imaginary-imaginative-imaginableimmediate-immediatelyinclude-inclusion-includingincrease-increasing-increasinglydepend-independent-independenceinfluence-influentialinjure-injured-injuryinnocent-i
11、nnocence-guilt-guiltyinspect-inspector-inspectioninspire-inspiration-inspired-inspiringinstruct-instructor-instruction-instructive intelligence-intelligent-intellectual adj. 脑力的;n. 知识分子intend-intentioninterrupt-interruptioninterview-interviewer-intervieweeinvent-inventor-inventionJjudge-judgement/ j
12、udgmentjoy-joyful-enjoy-enjoyablejournal-journalist-journeyKknowledge-acknowledge- knowledgeableknife-knivesking-kingdomkind-kindnessLlaugh-laughterlaw-lawyerleaf-leavesleague-league member-colleaguelittle-less-least legal-illegallogical-illogicallong-length-lengthen-to the lengthlibrary-librarianli
13、cense-permitlive-lively-alive-livinglight-lighten-lighted-lighted / lit-litlimit-limitless-limitation-limitedliterary-literaturelittle-less-leastload-unload-download-offload-uploadlocal-locate-locationlock-unlock-lockedlate-later-latest-latterlamb-lamp-lameloaf-loafslong adj.-length n. -lengthen v.
14、loose adj.-loosely adv. -loosen v.lose/lost/lost/loss n.low adj. lower v.luck n. lucky adj./luckier/luckiest/ luckless adj. luckily adv. -. Mmagic n. magical adj. magician manner/ it is bad mannersmedium/mediamemorial n. -memorable adj.值得纪念的merry adj. -merrily adv.mosquito/ mosquito(e)sNnation/ nati
15、onal /nationality international adj.nine - ninthnoise n. / noisy adj.nutrition n. / nutritious adj. Oobey /disobeyobject n. v. objective n. adj.observe v.-observation n.occur/occurring/occurred occurrence official adj. n.operate/ operation/ operatoroppose v. opposite adjorganize organizationorigin o
16、riginal adj.ourselvesowe - owing toPpain n. painful adj. passer-by n. passers-by pl.patient n&a patience n.pave v. pavement n.percent n. percentage n.perform v. performance n.permit v. permission n.persuade vt. persuasionphenomenon phenomena pl.physics n. physicistphysical a. physicianpleasure n.ple
17、asant a.popular a. popularity n. poison n&v poisonouspolitical a. politician n.possible adj. possibility n.postpone vt. postponement n.practice v. practicalprepare vt. preparation n.prefer v preference n.present a. presentationn.pronounce v. pronunciation n.promise n.&qv. promising adj.proud a. prid
18、e n.prove vt. proof n. proofs pl.puzzled a. puzzlement n.Rrealise/realize vt. realization n. reality n.receive v. receipt n. reception n. receptionist n.recognize/recognize vt. recognition n.recommend v. recommendationrecover vi. recovery n.reduce vt. reduction n.refuse v. refusal n. regular adj.reg
19、ulation n.rely v.reliable adj.religion n.religious adj.represent v.representative n.require v.requirement n.reserve n.& v.reservation n.responsibility n.responsibilities pl.restrict v.restriction n.ripe adj.ripen v.roof n.roofs pl.Sscare v.scared, scary adj.safe adj.safety n.scholar n.scholarship n.
20、science adj.scientific adj.secure adj.security n.sense v.sensitive adj.separate v.&adj.separation n.sharp adj.sharpen v.shelf n.shelves pl.significance n.significant adj.simple adj.simplify v.socialism n.socialist n.&adj.speak-speech-speechlessspirit-spirits-spiritualspoon-spoonfulstarve-starvations
21、tomach-stomachsstress-stressed-stressfulstrong-strength-strengthensucceed-success-successfulsurround-surrounding-surroundingssurvive-survivalsymbol-symbolicsystemsystematicTTaste tasty tend-tendencytense-tensiontheory-theoreticaltidy-untidytolerate-tolerant-tolerancetour-tourism-touristtranslate-tra
22、nslationtreat-treatmenttrue-truth-trulyturn v.&n. turning n.twelvetwelfth-twelfthstwenty-twentiethtype v. typewriter n. typist n.Uable adj. unable adj. disabled adj.bear v. bearable adj. unbearable adj.certain adj. uncertain adj. certainty fort v. comfortable adj. uncomfortable adj.condition n. cond
23、itional adj. unconditional adj.conscious adj. unconscious adj. consciousness n.employ v. employment n.unemployment n.fair adj. unfair adj. fairness n.fit adj unfit adj. fitness n.fortunate adj. unfortunate adj.universe n. universal adj.like prep. unlike prep.rest n unrest n.usual adj. unusual adj.wi
24、lling adj. unwilling adj.urgent adj. urgency n.use used adj. useful adj. useless adj. user n.Vvalid adj. invalid adj.value n. valuable adj. invaluable adj.variety n. various adj.village n. villager n. violent adj. violence n.violin n. violinist n.virus n. viral adj.visit n/v. visitor n.visual adj. vision n.volunteer n./v. voluntary adj.Wwait v. waiter n./ waitress n.warm adj. warmth n.warn v. warningweak adj. weakness n.wealth n. wealthy adj.week n. weekly adj.wide adj. width n. wild n. wildness n.wind v. wound wound wise adj. wisdom n.wool n. woolen adj.Yyoung adj. youth n.
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