船舶常用术语名称重要文档格式.docx
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长柄铲刀longhandflatscraper
刮锈刀gooseneckscraper
电榔头electricchippingmachine
轴spareshaft
片spareblade
头spareheadset
气榔头pneumaticchippingmachine
钢丝钳wirecutter
尖嘴钳longnosepliers
梅花扳手hexag.r.spanner
套筒扳手socketwrench
管子扳手pipewrench
活动扳手shiftingspanner
螺栓bolt
螺母nut
扁螺丝刀screwdriver
十字螺丝刀crossheaddriver
铁皮剪刀tin'
ssnips
剪刀scissors
水手刀jackknife
手拉葫芦chainblock
液压千斤顶hydraulicjack
钢卷尺steeltaperuler
皮卷尺measuringtape
扁漆刷flatpaintbrush
弯漆刷gooseneckpaintbrush
滚筒漆刷rollerpaintbrush
喷漆枪paintsprayer
牛油枪greasegun
游标卡尺verniercaliper
闹钟alarmclock
皮大衣furovercoat
雨衣raincoat
安全帽safetyhelmet/hardcap
舷梯安全网gangwaynet
安全带safetybelt
太阳镜sunglasses
护眼镜goggles
帆布手套canvasgloves
线手套cottongloves
皮手套leathergloves
肥皂粉soappowder/detergent
棉纱cottonwaste
破布cottonrag
毛巾布towelcloth
竹扫巴bamboobroom
棕扫巴palmbroom,coirbroom
铁水桶galvanicironbucket
塑料水桶plasticbucket
老鼠挡ratguard
电筒torch,flashlight
钳子pincers
铜锁padlock
大副物料
海水比重计
配载仪
木匠物料
麻花钻头augerbits
钢丝钳combinationpliers
斜口钳sidecuttingpliers
扁嘴钳flatnosepliers
什锦锉assortedfiles
手电钻electricdrillmachine
双头开口扳手spanner
活动扳手adjustablespanner
手电锯electricsawmachine
不锈钢尺stainlesssteelruler
量水尺woodensoundingruler
量水绳soundingrope
门锁lock
三合板three-layboard
五合板five-layboard
地板胶
万能胶水generalpurposeglue
手摇钻handdrill
量油尺oilgaugingtape
封舱胶布sealadhesivetape
油布tarpaulin
二副物料
尼龙旗绳halyardnylon
国旗nationalflag
海图橡皮eraser,rubber
秒表stopwatch
透明胶纸
海图三角板triangular
海图两脚规chartdevider
放大镜chartmagnifier
望远镜binoculars,telescope
理发剪子hairclippers
信号旗
字母旗
数字旗
代旗
回答旗
六分仪sextant
三副物料
救生圈lifebuoy
救生衣lifejacket
救生浮灯man-over-boardsignallight
救生饼干lifeboatbiscuit
烟幕信号smokesignal
降落伞信号parachutedistresssignal
红火号redhandflare
鱼钩fishingtackle
抛绳器linethrowingappliance
消防斧fireaxe
消防撬棍firefightingcrowbar
消防火钩firefightinghook
消防衣asbestosfiresuit
氧气呼吸器breathingapparatus,respiration
防毒面具smokehelmet
直流水枪jetsquirt
两用水枪multijetsquirt
国际通用接头internationalshoreconnector
消防皮龙firehose
水带接扣firehosecoupler
CO2灭火器CO2extinguisher
泡沫灭火器foamextinguisher
干粉灭火器drypowderfireextinguisher
救生服exposuresuit
保温袋
反光带reflectivetape
救生衣灯
防火救生绳
呼吸器氧气瓶compressedoxygenbottle
电台物料
硫酸sulphuricaid
蒸馏水distilledwater
单胶线singlecordwire
老虎钳handplier
奶子榔头ballpeenhammer
钢丝钳wirecutterplier
剥线钳wirecoverc.plier
电工刀electricianknife
电烙铁electricsmolderiron
手风器moulder'
sbellow
液体比重计hydrometer
万用表A.V.O.meter,multimeter
测电笔testpencil
系解缆
MOORINGANDUNMOORING
bereadyformooring
taketug’stowinglinetocapstan
slackdownontugtowingline
sendouttheheadline
sendheadlinedownto1meterabovewater
lowersternlinedowntomooringboat
sendouttherope
heavein,haulin,
heaveaway
stopheaving
avastheaving
holdonforwardspring
slackaway
takeintheslack
heavetight
makefast
allfast
singleup
singleupforwardtoheadlineandspring
letgo
headoff船头先离码头(开头)
sternoff
clearaft
propellerclear
allclear
shift2meterahead
justinposition
alongsideportside
气象
occludedfront
quasi-stationaryfront
axisoftrough
shearline
intertropicalconvergencezone
cumuliformcloud
cirriformcloud
stratiformcloud
cirrus
striations
tenuous
Cloudamount
Open(O)lessthan20%
Mostlyopen(MOP)20-50%
Mostlycovered(MOC)50-80%
Covered(C)morethan80%
vortex
millibar
hectopascal
其他
RANK/RATINGOFCREW
apprenticeofficer
cadet
supercargo
boatswainbosun
cassab
coxswain
helmsman
fireman生火
oiler
greaser
galleyboy
pantryboy
sallonboy
cabinboy
supernumerary
ship'
scomplement船上的定员
印巴语:
deck/engineroomserang
deck/engineroomtindal
seacunny舵工
bhandary厨师
topass清洁工
scullion助厨
杂项
1.证书
Certificateofvessel'
snationality国籍证书
CargoShipSafetyConstructionCertificate
CargoShipSafetyEquipmentCertificate
CargoShipSafetyRadiotelephonyCertificate
CargoShipSafetyRadiotelegraphyCertificate
DerattingExemptionCertificate免于除鼠证书
InternationalTonnageCertificate(1969)吨位证书
InternationalLoadLineCertificate(1966)载重线证书
InternationalLoadLineExemptionCertificate
CertificateofClassandSurveyReports
SuezCanalSpecialTonnageCertificate
PanamaCanalTonnageCertificate
CertificateofPortofRegistery
USEFULPHRASES
modificationregardingitemsofregistry
protocol
alteration
intermediatesurveyinitialsurvey
nextintermediatesurveydue
main/reservetransmitter/installation
2.ORGANIZATIONS
HarbourAdministrationBureau
HarbourSupervisionOffice
TheCustomsOffice
FrontierInspectionStation
QuarantineOffice
AnimalandPlantQuarantineService
ChinaCommodityInspectionandTestingBureau(CCITB)
ChinaOceanShippingAgency
ChinaMarineBunkerSupplyCorporation
The...OfficeoftheRegisterofShippingofPRC
PublicSecurityBureau
CoastGuard
海事声明
SEAPROTEST
USEFULSENTENCES:
Thesaidshipencounteredveryheavyweatherduringthevoyagebetween......asperlogbookabstractsattached.
Andfearinglossand/ordamage,Iherebynotemyprotestagainstalllosses,damages,etc.,reservingtherighttoextendsameattimeandplaceconvenient.
Fearinglossordamagethatmighthavebeensustainedbythevessel'
shull,machineryandcargothroughroughandboisterousweatherduringthepassage,Iherebynotemyprotestagainstalllossesanddamagescausedthereby,reservingtherighttoextendsamewheneverandwherevernecessary.
Inanticipationofthepossibilityofdamagetothecargo,thehulland/orthemachinery,Iherebynotemyprotestagainstalllosses,damages,etc.,reservingmyrighttoextendsameattimeandplaceconvenient.
Fearingdamagefromtheabovementionedincidents,themasternowenterthisNoteofProtest,reservingtohimselftherighttoextendsameattimeandplaceconvenient.
Enclosures:
Abstractsofdecklogbookcoveringthesaidaccident.
EnclosedhereintheLogExtractscoveringthesaidincident.
***Ithasbeenestablishedwithcertaintythat......
Iwishtoextendmypreviousprotesttocoverlossesanddamagesasenumeratedaboveandreservetherighttoclaimsuchlossesanddamagesfromthepartiesconcerned.
***Asfearingthefactthattheconditionsencounteredbymyshiphavecauseddamagetothecargoandmyship,Iherebynotemyprotestagainstalllosses,damages,etc.,reservingmyrighttoclaimagainstpartiesconcernedandtoextendthesameattimeandplaceconvenient.
***Theshiptopitchandpoundheavily,andtoshipseasoverdeckduringthetime.
***thevessellaboredheavilyandtosuchextendthatattimesitwasnecessarytochangecourseandreducespeedsinordertoeaseherandpreventdamagetoherselfandhercargo.
租船
CHARTER
USEFULWORDSANDPHRASES:
charterparty
timecharter
voyagecharter
bareboatcharter
demisecharter
demurrage
dispatch
advancedfreight
linerrates
lighterageclause
bunkerclause
cessarclause责任终止条款
charterhire租金
deadfreight空舱费
deduct
lien
indemnity
charteringbroker
closingdate
laydays
cancellingdate
ordinarywearandtear
consecutivevoyages
船体结构
THESTRUCTUREOFASHIP
elementarydiagrams
installationdiagrams
arrangementdiagrams
pipingdiagram
accommodation房间(总称)
accommodationladder,gangway舷梯
aerial,antenna
aftpart,afterpart
afterpeak尾尖舱
airsiren
aldislamp
alleyway走道
bilge
bitts,bollards
boom,derrick
guy
guypendent软稳索
preventerguy硬稳索
bow
break
bridge
bulkhead
bulwarks舷墙
bunk迭床
pilot'
scabin
captain'
sdayroom休息室
soffice办公室
ssaloon接待室
cargohold
catwalk狭窄的舷梯
awning帆布蓬
basicline
baulk,beam船梁
hatchbeam舱盖横梁
berth船上床位
changingroom
coldstorage
companionladder(way)从一层甲板到另一层甲板的楼梯
corridor
crew'
squarters
darkchamber
boatdeck
lowerdeck
lowertweendeck
uppertweendeck
maindeck
poopdeck
promenadedeck
shelterdeck
upperdeck
diningsaloon
doublebottom
draughtmarks,draftmarks
dryingroom干衣室
escapetrunk逃生孔
fender
flagstaff旗杆
forecastle
forepart
forepeak
freeboarddeckline
funnel
galley(船上)厨房
halliard,halyard帆旗之升降索
hatchboard,hatchcover
hatchcoaming
hatchway
hawsehole
hawsepipe
hull
jackladder,Jacob'
sladder软梯、绳梯
jackstaff船头小旗杆
foremast
mainmast
jiggermast尾桅
mizzenmast后桅
kingpost将军柱
jumboderrick
keel
laundry
lavatory厕所
lobby门廊、大厅
lounge
man-rope绳梯
masthouse
smess船员餐厅
duty