四川省芦山县高考英语阅读类暑假选练题2Word下载.docx
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tusethecyclewaysasashortcut,andwhytheyshouldn'
tannounceyoutogetoutoftheirwaywhentheydo.
Beijingtrafficismoregood-natured.InLondon,theroadisanactivewar.Peopleshout,quarrelandbeatoneachother'
swindows.InBeijingzone,driversnevergetactivelyangry.Infact,oftentheyignorecyclists.Obviouslythatmeansit'
suptothecycliststoseethem.
MandyisatreeBeijingbike.Itisnearlybroken,itmakesloudnoiseseverytimeyourideonit,andIhavehadtomakeseveralemergencyrepairstopsforit.
ButcyclingroundBeijingonasunnydayisajoy.Itisjustme,Mandyandthecity.
41.Whatcanweconcludefromthefirstparagraph?
A.BicyclesarethemostpopularmeansoftransportinLondon.
B.Tosavemoney,theauthorusedtravelaroundbybusinLondon.
C.Theexpenseofpublictransportmakessomepeoplewanttobuyabike.
D.Theauthordidn'
ttravelaroundLondonbecauseoflackingabike.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。
根据Taxi,theunderground,driving…inLondonthesemeansoftransportareexpensive.乘坐其他的公共交通费用是高的，所以一些人想要买自行车，故选C。
42.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofcyclingaroundBeijing?
A.Thecity'
stwistingstreetsmakeithardfortheridertofindtheway.
B.Cars,taxisandmotorbikesonthecyclelaneposeathreattocyclists.
C.Withtheflatlandandwidecyclelanes,it'
ssafertocycleinBeijingthaninLondon.
D.CyclinginBejingissafebecauseofitsflexiblerules.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据However,Beijingcomescompletelywithitsowndangers.Butcars,taxisandmotorbikesseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'
tusethecyclewaysasashortcut汽车、出租车和摩托车占用自行车的车道对骑自行车的人造成了危险，故选B。
43.Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?
A.Intheauthor'
sview,Beijingdriversdrivemoresafely.
B.InLondon,cars,taxisandmotorbikesareallowedtousethecyclepaths.
C.PeopleinLondonfollowthetrafficrulesmorecloselythanthoseinBeijing.
D.MandybreaksdownsoeasilythatitmakestheauthormissherLondonbikeMabel.
根据InLondon,theroadisanactivewar.Peopleshout,quarrelandbeatoneachother'
suptothecycliststoseethem.可推出在伦敦的人比北京人更加遵守交通规则，故选C。
44.ThereasonwhydriversinBeijingseldomgetangryisthat______.
A.thecyclewaysarefiat
B.theycarelittleaboutcyclists
C.theycanevendriveonthecycleways
D.peopleinBeijingdon'
toftenridebikes
根据Infact,oftentheyignorecyclists.因为开车的人很少关心骑自行车的人，故选B。
45.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?
A.Totelluswhatmakestheauthorlovecycling.
B.TocomparecyclinginBeijingwiththatinLondon.
C.TointroducethedifferencesbetweenMabelandMandy.
D.ToexplainwhyBeijingismadeforcycling.
【解析】主旨大意题。
纵观短文的内容可知对于在北京与在伦敦骑自行车的情况作了比较，故选B。
【2015届河北省唐山一中高二下学期期末考试】
完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IwenttoIndiafora2-weekvacationtovisitmyrelatives.Westoppedonaredlight,andasalways,therewerealotofactivitiesoutsidethecarsnearthe41.Peoplewalkedin,betweenthecars42newspaper,waterandanumberofkidslookedforabitofcharityfromthecarowners.It’safamiliar43inmostpoordevelopingcountries.
Whilewewere44fortheredlighttoturngreen,Inoticedamanoutsideacoupleof45infrontofourstryingtosellbottlesofwater.It’s46unusualatfirst.Hewasamaninhis40swithrelatively47clothes.Buthewalkedaroundinastrangeway.Hekindof48hiswayaroundthespaces.Hewasblind.
Carryingacoupleofwaterbottlesononehand,he49gottotheoutsideofourcar.Outof50,mymumdecidedtobuyonewaterbottle.Asshegavethemanthemoney,thelightturnedgreen.Thecarbehindsoundedloudlyand51,tryingtogetaheadoftraffic.Seeingthis,mymumkindlytoldthemanto52thechange.However,withhis53senseoftouch,hequicklywentthroughhisshirtpocketandthrewthemoneyatmymum’s54.Itwastheexactchange.Thecarsbehinduswerereallygettingoutofcontrol,55wedecidedtogoonourway.
Ibrokedownandeven56whenIgothome.Here’sablindman,bornin57,tryingtosellwaterbottlesonthestreetstomakeendsmeet.He58oursympathy.Lifehasn’tbeen59tohim,yethe’sgivingithisbestshot.Ithinkthatiswhat60isallaboutfacinglifebravely.
41.A.signsB.crossroadsC.stationsD.theatres
42.A.givingB.buyingC.sellingD.throwing
43.A.sceneB.playC.activityD.street
44.A.watchingB.askingC.waitingD.changing
45.A.blocksB.crossingsC.turnsD.cars
46.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
47.A.expensiveB.fashionableC.raggedD.fastened
48.A.pushedB.droveC.clearedD.felt
49.A.eventuallyB.quicklyC.frequentlyD.happily
50.A.curiosityB.sympathyC.thirstyD.politeness
51.A.impatientlyB.casuallyC.naturallyD.carefully
52.A.keepB.returnC.borrowD.count
53.A.poorB.superiorC.limitedD.enlarged
54.A.handB.armC.faceD.lap
55.A.stillB.yetC.soD.but
56.A.smiledB.shoutedC.complainedD.cried
57.A.painB.povertyC.sadnessD.loneliness
58.A.refusedB.enjoyedC.doubtedD.cheated
59.A.richB.unfairC.kindD.bad
60.A.kindnessB.courageC.experienceD.challenge
【答案】
41.B考查名词辨析：
A.signs标志，B.crossroads十字路口，C.stations车站，D.theatre戏院，从上文的句子：
Westoppedonaredlight,可知他们在十字路口停车，选B
42.C考查动词辨析：
A.giving给，B.buying买，C.selling卖，D.throwing扔，人们在汽车中间卖报纸，水，选C
43.A考查名词辨析：
A.scene场景，B.play玩，C.activity活动，D.street街道，从上文的句子：
Peoplewalkedin,betweenthecarsnewspaper.waterandanumberofkidslookedforabitofcharityfromthecarowners.可知这是发展中国家常见的场景，选A
44.C考查动词辨析：
A.watching观看，B.asking问，C.waiting等待，D.changing改变，我们在等待红灯变绿，选C
45.D考查名词辨析：
A.blocks.块，街区，<
英>
大楼，大厦B.crossings十字路口，C.turns转弯，D.cars汽车，一个人在我们前面的几辆车外面卖瓶装水。
选D
46.D考查不定代词：
A.everything每个人，B.something一些事情，C.anything任何事情，D.nothing没有什么，一开始没有什么事情不寻常的，选D
47.C考查形容词辨析：
A.expensive昂贵的，B.fashionable时尚的，C.ragged破烂的，D.splendid完美的，辉煌的，穿着有些破烂，选C
48.D考查动词辨析：
A.pushed推动，B.drove驾驶，C.cleared清除，D.felt感觉，摸索，从下文的：
Hewasblind.可知他是摸索着前行，feelone’sway摸索着前行，选D
49.A考查副词辨析：
A.eventually最后地，B.quickly快地，C.frequently频繁地，D.happily快乐地，手里拿着几瓶水，他最后来到我们的车外面，选A
50.B考查名词辨析：
A.curiosity好奇心，B.sympathy同情，C.thirsty渴望，D.politeness礼貌，从下文的：
Heoursympathy.可知出于同情妈妈决定买一瓶水，选B
51.A考查副词辨析：
A.impatiently不耐烦地，B.casually随意地，C.naturally自然地，D.carefully仔细地，后面的车大声地，不耐烦的按喇叭，想抄到前面。
选A
52.A考查动词辨析：
A.keep保持，B.return回来，C.borrow借，D.count数，妈妈好心的让这个人不要找零钱了，选A
53.B考查动词短语：
A.searchedfor寻找，B.wentthrough经历，翻阅；
翻找；
整理C.turnedover翻转，D.lookedfor寻找，他凭借非凡的触觉在衬衫口袋里面翻找，选B
54.D考查名词辨析：
A.hand手，B.arm膀子，C.face面容，D.lap膝，下摆，一圈跑道，因为妈妈是坐在那里的，所以是将钱扔在妈妈的膝盖上，选D
55.C考查副词辨析：
A.still仍然，B.yet然而，C.so因此，D.but但是，我们后面的汽车已经真的失控了，所以我们决定继续开车，所以选C
56.D考查动词短语辨析：
A.gaveup放弃，B:
setoff出发，引爆，C.heldon别挂断，D.brokedown崩溃，从下文的：
evencried可知作者到家的时候崩溃了，甚至哭了，选D
57.B考查名词辨析：
A.pain痛苦，B.poverty贫穷，C.sadness悲伤，D.loneliness孤单，从下文的：
tryingtosellwaterbottlesonthestreetstomakeendsmeet.可知这个人出生贫寒，选B
58.A考查动词辨析：
A.refused拒绝，B.enjoyed享受，C.doubted怀疑，D.cheated欺骗，他拒绝我们的同情，选A
59.C考查形容词辨析：
A.rich富有的，B.unfair不公平的，C.kind好心的，D.bad坏的，人生对他并不友好，但是他给与最好的回击，选C
60.B考查名词辨析：
A.kindness善良，B.courage勇气，Cexperience经历，D.challenge挑战，我想这就是勇气，勇敢的面对生活，选B
完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Lately,I’vebeentalkingaboutsuccesswithdesignstudentsbothattheschoolwhereIteachandatotherprogramsthatIvisit.WhenIask,“Whatissuccess?
”Thefirstresponseis,invariably（总是）,“Gettinga（n）1andmakingmoney.”It2somesearchingtoarriveataricheranswer.3,gettingpaidisabaselineforsuccessinanyfield.Puttingthiscriteriononthetableisa（n）4step.
WhenIaskdesignstudentstotalkaboutwhatmakesdesigndifferentfromthefine5,theygravitatetowards（被吸引到）theroleoftheclient.Designersserveclients,orsothelogicgoes,6artistsservethemselves.
Althoughitistruethatdesignersgenerallyrelyonclients,pleasingthemisnotthe7purposeofourwork.Whatdesignerssharewithourclientsisthe8.Ourclientswouldn’tneedusatallifweweren’thelpingthem9thatpublic.Thepublicmayneverknowwhodesignedthecoffeecupthey’reholding,themagazinethey’rereadingorthesignthat’s10themwheretogo.Butthey’reseeingit,andsomeofthemmight,atsomelevel,havetheir11enlivened（使有生气）,simplifiedorothe
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