英语七年级英语下册阅读理解1Word文件下载.docx
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A.
25%
B.
38%
C.
50%
D.
75%
(2)Over38%ofmiddleschoolstudentshavelessthaneighthours'
sleepeachnightbecauseof
.
watchingTV
playingcomputergames
doinghousework
studying
(3)Duringtheweekend,ZhangQianoften
afterdoingherhomework.
goestoextraclasses
goesshopping
watchesTV
bothBandC
(4)ZhangQianfeelsluckybecause
shegetssomemoney
shecanjointheartclub
shedoesn'
tneedtohaveextraclasses
tneedtogoshopping
(5)Howmanystudentsarementionedinthispassage?
One.
Two.
Three.
Four.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)D
(3)D
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】1.文章第二行Accordingto(根据)asurvey,25%oftheGrade8studentsinBeijinghaveclassesattheweekend.(根据)一项调查,北京有25%的8年级学生周末上课。
故选A。
2.文章第三行Over38%ofthemiddleschoolstudentshavelessthaneighthours'
sleepeachnightbecauseofthehardstudy.超过38%的中学生每天晚上睡眠不足8小时,因为努力学习。
故选D。
3.文章倒数第四行ZhangQian,aGrade9studentfromJinan,Duringtheweekend,sheusuallygetsupat8:
00am.Thenshespendssometimedoingherhomework.Afterthat,sheisfreetogoshoppingorwatchTV.张骞,来自济南的9年级学生,在周末,她通常早上8点起床。
然后她花了一些时间做家庭作业。
在这之后,她可以自由逛街或看电视。
4.文章最后ZhangQiansaidhermotheroncewantedhertotryextraclasses."
张骞说,她的妈妈曾经想让她试试额外的课程。
“但是我的老师说没有必要。
”我不需要太逼自己。
在学校学习很好,”张骞说。
“我觉得很幸运。
”故选C。
5.文章第四行NanWeitongisaGrade7studentinHubei.The13-year-oldgirlhastogetupat6:
30amonSaturday.楠伟童是湖北七年级学生。
这个13岁的女孩星期六必须在早上6:
30起床.文章倒数第四行ZhangQian,aGrade9studentfromJinan,张骞,来自济南的9年级学生,文章只提到了这两位同学,故选B。
【点评】细节的把握理解。
2.阅读理解
WehavesomenewhelpersinourCommunityCentre.Havealookattheirinformationcards.
JohnSmith
Retired(退休的)MathsTeacher:
40yearsofteachingexperience(经验)
GoodatMathsandScience
FreefromMondaytoThursday
Phonenumber:
81414887
Email:
oldsmith1999@
AllanGreen
Computerprogrammer(程序员)
WorkinginHP
Goodatfixing(修理)computersandphones
81392236
QQ:
741323748(FlyingTiger)
DianaBrown
Agoodgardener(园丁)
Goodatlookingafterflowersandplants
CometothecommunitycentreeveryFriday
66776786(GreenWorld)
(1)JohnSmithcanhelpchildren
.
fixthings
learnScience
lookafterflowers
learntodothehousework(家务)
(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?
AllanGreenisaretiredprogrammer.
JohnSmithisnotfreeatweekends.
DianaBrowncomestothecommunitycentretwiceaweek.
JohnSmithisgoodatfixingcomputers.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章介绍了社区中心新来的三个助手的基本情况,还有她们的职业及联系方式。
(1)细节理解题,根据GoodatMathsandScience
可知,斯密斯可以帮孩子们学习数学和科学,故答案是B。
(2)细节理解题,根据FreefromMondaytoThursday
可知斯密斯周一到周四有空,因此周末没空,故答案是B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题,细节理解题相对简单,一般可以直接从文章中找到答案。
3.阅读理解
Springcomesbackagain.It'
sthebesttimeforchildrentoflykitesoutside.Look!
Therearedifferentstylesofkitesinthesky.Howbeautifulandlovely!
Kitefacts
Kitesallhavelongstrings(绳子).Theykeepkitesfromflyingaway.Kitescanflyuphighwithagoodwind.Eachofthemalwayshasatail.Itmakesthekitebeautifulandbalanced(平稳的).
Usefulkites
Kitesweren'
tjustforfun.Peoplealsousedthemtodomanyotherthings.Beforeplanescameout,somepeopleputcamerasonkitestotakephotos.100yearsagosomeAmericansusedkitestolearnaboutweather.Latersomepeopleusedthemforfishing.
Howtofly
Neverflykitesinthestreetorontheroad.Wecanfindabigplaygroundoranopenplace.Whenweflykites,weshouldbefarawayfromwires(电线).Ifourkitesareinatree,don'
tclimbtogetit.Maybewe'
llfalloff.Askourparentsforhelp.
(1)Whichseasonisthebesttimeforkiteflyingaccordingtothepassage?
Winter.
Autumn.
Summer.
Spring.
(2)Afterkitescameout,peopleusedthemto________.
①learnaboutweather②catchfish
③growwheat④takephotos⑤feedbirds
①③④
②③④
①②④
②④⑤
(3)Wherecanchildrenflykites?
Ontheplayground.
Nearthewires.
Inthestreet.
Intheforest.
(4)IfSandy'
skitefallsontoatalltree,whatshouldshedo?
Climbtogetitquickly.
Callthepolice.
Askherparentsforhelp.
Cutdownthetree.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
【解析】【分析】大意:
文章主要介绍了一些关于风筝的事实、风筝的有用之处和如何放风筝。
(1)细节理解题。
根据第一段Springcomesbackagain.It'
sthebesttimeforchildrentoflykitesoutside.可知,春天是放风筝最好的季节。
(2)细节理解题。
根据第三段somepeopleputcamerasonkitestotakephotos.100yearsagosomeAmericansusedkitestolearnaboutweather.Latersomepeopleusedthemforfishing.可知,人们用风筝带着照相机照相、了解天气和钓鱼,①②④表述正确。
故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据第四段Wecanfindabigplaygroundoranopenplace.可知,孩子们可以在操场或者开放的地方放风筝。
(4)细节理解题。
根据最后一句Askourparentsforhelp.可知,当风筝挂在树上时,我们应该向父母寻求帮助。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
4.阅读理解
Hello!
I'
mBob.Welcometomyclassroom.Itisverybigandnew.
Thereare18girlsand23boysinmyclass.Inthefrontoftheclassroomthereisateacher'
sdesk.Ontheteacher'
sdeskthereisaboxofchalksandablackboarderaser.Andatapeplayerisonittoo.ThetapeplayerisMissGreen'
s.SheismyEnglishteacher.ShecomesfromEngland,butnowsheteachesusinChina.Wealllikeherverymuch.Look!
AmapofChinaisonthewall.Fournicepicturesareonthewalltoo.Abasketballisbehindthedoor.Ioftenplayitwithmyclassmatesafterclass.
Ilikemyclassroomverymuch.
(1)HowmanystudentsarethereinBob'
sclass?
Eighteen.
Twenty-three.
Forty-one.
Thirty-one.
(2)WhatisNOTontheteacher'
sdesk?
Aboxofchalks.
Atapeplayer.
Ablackboarderaser.
Adictionary.
(3)WhereisthemapofChina?
Behindthedoor.
OnBob'
sdesk.
Onthewall.
Ontheteacher'
schair.
(4)Thebesttitleforthepassageis"
"
Myroom
Myclassroom
Myteacher
Myschool
【答案】
(1)C
(3)C
(4)B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Bob教室的布局。
(1)细节题。
根据
Thereare18girlsand23boysinmyclass可知Bob班里有41名学生,故选C。
(2)细节题。
sdeskthereisaboxofchalksandablackboarderaser.Andatapeplayerisonittoo可知老师的书桌上没有字典,故选D。
(3)细节题。
AmapofChinaisonthewall可知中国地图在墙上,故选C。
(4)主旨题。
根据全文描述可知文介绍了Bob教室的布局,故我的教室适合做标题,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题和主旨题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
5.阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
BilllikesgoingtothezooonSunday.Helikesanimalsverymuch.LastSunday,itwassunny.Billwenttherewithhisbrother.Theygotthereat9:
00a.m.Therewerelotsofpeopleinthezoo.Billandhisbrotherwalkedandwatchedtheanimals.
Therewasapandashowat11:
00inthemorning.Manypeoplecametowatchtheshow.Billandhisbrotherwatchedtheshow,too.Itwasveryinterestingandtheywerehappy.Butaftertheshow,Billfoundtherewerelotsofwaterbottlesontheground.Healsosawsomepaperbagsonit.ThatmadeBillsad.Heandhisbrotherbegantopickupthebottlesandbags.Theyworkedhard.Abouttwentyminuteslater,thegroundwasclean.ThenBillputupasign(指示),saying,"
Nolittering(乱扔)"
.Theywantedpeopletokeepthezooclean.Afterthat,theyhadlunchatthezooandwenthome.
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
It"
referto?
Thezoo.
Theshow.
Theground.
Thesign.
(2)WhendidBillfindthewaterbottlesandpaperbags?
Afterhehadlunch.
Afterthepandasho