英语七年级英语下册阅读理解1Word文件下载.docx

1、A.25%B.38%C.50%D.75%（2）Over 38% of middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of .watching TVplaying computer gamesdoing houseworkstudying（3）During the weekend, Zhang Qian often after doing her homework.goes to extra classesgoes shoppingwatches TVboth B and C（4）Zhang

2、Qian feels lucky because she gets some moneyshe can join the art clubshe doesnt need to have extra classest need to go shopping（5）How many students are mentioned in this passage?One.Two.Three.Four.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】1. 文章第二行According to （根据） a survey, 25% of the Grade 8 students in Be

3、ijing have classes at the weekend.（根据）一项调查,北京有25%的8年级学生周末上课。故选A。2.文章第三行Over 38% of the middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of the hard study.超过38%的中学生每天晚上睡眠不足8小时,因为努力学习。故选D。3.文章倒数第四行 Zhang Qian, a Grade 9 student from Jinan, During the weekend, she usually gets

4、 up at 8: 00 am. Then she spends some time doing her homework. After that, she is free to go shopping or watch TV. 张骞,来自济南的9年级学生,在周末,她通常早上8点起床。然后她花了一些时间做家庭作业。在这之后,她可以自由逛街或看电视。4.文章最后Zhang Qian said her mother once wanted her to try extra classes. 张骞说,她的妈妈曾经想让她试试额外的课程。“但是我的老师说没有必要。”我不需要太逼自己。在学校学习很好,”张

5、骞说。“我觉得很幸运。”故选C。5.文章第四行Nan Weitong is a Grade 7 student in Hubei. The 13-year-old girl has to get up at 6: 30 am on Saturday.楠伟童是湖北七年级学生。这个13岁的女孩星期六必须在早上6:30起床.文章倒数第四行 Zhang Qian, a Grade 9 student from Jinan,张骞,来自济南的9年级学生,文章只提到了这两位同学，故选B。【点评】细节的把握理解。2阅读理解We have some new helpers in our Community Ce

6、ntre. Have a look at their information cards.John SmithRetired（退休的） Maths Teacher: 40 years of teaching experience（经验）Good at Maths and Science Free from Monday to ThursdayPhone number: 81414887 Email: oldsmith1999Allan GreenComputer programmer（程序员） Working in HPGood at fixing（修理） computers and phon

7、es 81392236 QQ: 741323748 （Flying Tiger）Diana BrownA good gardener（园丁） Good at looking after flowers and plantsCome to the community centre every Friday 66776786 （Green World）（1）John Smith can help children . fix thingslearn Sciencelook after flowerslearn to do the housework（家务）（2）Which of the follo

8、wing is TRUE according to the material? Allan Green is a retired programmer.John Smith is not free at weekends.Diana Brown comes to the community centre twice a week.John Smith is good at fixing computers.【答案】 （1）B（2）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了社区中心新来的三个助手的基本情况，还有她们的职业及联系方式。 （1）细节理解题，根据 Good at Maths and Sc

9、ience 可知，斯密斯可以帮孩子们学习数学和科学，故答案是B。 （2）细节理解题，根据 Free from Monday to Thursday可知斯密斯周一到周四有空，因此周末没空，故答案是B。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，细节理解题相对简单，一般可以直接从文章中找到答案。3阅读理解 Spring comes back again. Its the best time for children to fly kites outside. Look! There are different styles of kites in the sky. How beautiful a

10、nd lovely! Kite facts Kites all have long strings（绳子）. They keep kites from flying away. Kites can fly up high with a good wind. Each of them always has a tail. It makes the kite beautiful and balanced（平稳的）. Useful kites Kites werent just for fun. People also used them to do many other things. Befor

11、e planes came out, some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 100 years ago some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing. How to fly Never fly kites in the street or on the road. We can find a big playground or an open place. When we fly kites, we s

12、hould be far away from wires（电线）. If our kites are in a tree, dont climb to get it. Maybe well fall off. Ask our parents for help. （1）Which season is the best time for kite flying according to the passage?Winter.Autumn.Summer.Spring.（2）After kites came out, people used them to _. learn about weather

13、 catch fishgrow wheat take photos feed birds（3）Where can children fly kites?On the playground.Near the wires.In the street.In the forest.（4）If Sandys kite falls onto a tall tree, what should she do?Climb to get it quickly.Call the police.Ask her parents for help.Cut down the tree.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4

14、）C 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了一些关于风筝的事实、风筝的有用之处和如何放风筝。 （1）细节理解题。根据第一段 Spring comes back again. Its the best time for children to fly kites outside. 可知，春天是放风筝最好的季节。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段 some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 100 years ago some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people

15、 used them for fishing. 可知，人们用风筝带着照相机照相、了解天气和钓鱼， 表述正确。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第四段 We can find a big playground or an open place. 可知，孩子们可以在操场或者开放的地方放风筝。 （4）细节理解题。根据最后一句 Ask our parents for help.可知，当风筝挂在树上时，我们应该向父母寻求帮助。【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。4阅读理解 Hello! Im Bob. Welcome to my classroom. It is very big and n

16、ew.There are 18 girls and 23 boys in my class. In the front of the classroom there is a teachers desk. On the teachers desk there is a box of chalks and a blackboard eraser. And a tape player is on it too. The tape player is Miss Greens. She is my English teacher. She comes from England, but now she

17、 teaches us in China. We all like her very much. Look! A map of China is on the wall. Four nice pictures are on the wall too. A basketball is behind the door. I often play it with my classmates after class.I like my classroom very much.（1）How many students are there in Bobs class?Eighteen.Twenty-thr

18、ee.Forty-one.Thirty-one.（2）What is NOT on the teachers desk?A box of chalks.A tape player.A blackboard eraser.A dictionary.（3）Where is the map of China?Behind the door.On Bobs desk.On the wall.On the teachers chair.（4）The best title for the passage is My roomMy classroomMy teacherMy school【答案】 （1）C（

19、3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Bob教室的布局。 （1）细节题。根据 There are 18 girls and 23 boys in my class 可知Bob班里有41名学生，故选C。 （2）细节题。s desk there is a box of chalks and a blackboard eraser. And a tape player is on it too 可知老师的书桌上没有字典，故选D。 （3）细节题。A map of China is on the wall 可知中国地图在墙上，故选C。 （4）主旨题。根据全文描述可知文介绍了Bob教室的布局，故我的教

20、室适合做标题，故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题2种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Bill likes going to the zoo on Sunday. He likes animals very much. Last Sunday, it was sunny. Bill went there with his brother. They got there at 9: 00 a. m. There were lots of people in the zo

21、o. Bill and his brother walked and watched the animals. There was a panda show at 11:00 in the morning. Many people came to watch the show. Bill and his brother watched the show, too. It was very interesting and they were happy. But after the show, Bill found there were lots of water bottles on the

22、ground. He also saw some paper bags on it. That made Bill sad. He and his brother began to pick up the bottles and bags. They worked hard. About twenty minutes later, the ground was clean. Then Bill put up a sign （指示）, saying, No littering （乱扔）. They wanted people to keep the zoo clean. After that, they had lunch at the zoo and went home.（1）What does the underlined word It refer to?The zoo.The show.The ground.The sign.（2）When did Bill find the water bottles and paper bags?After he had lunch.After the panda sho