百校大联考全国名校联盟届高三联考五英语试题 精校 Word版.docx

百校大联考全国名校联盟届高三联考五英语试题 精校 Word版.docx

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百校大联考全国名校联盟届高三联考五英语试题精校Word版

第一部分听力（版权：

百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分阅读理解（版权：

百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Theadvancementofhumancivilizationispossiblejustbecauseofenormouscontributionmadebyscientists.Theyareoneofthemostinfluentialpeopleoftoday’sworld.Withpracticaladvantagesinengineering,medicine,andtechnology,theyhavehelpedustogrowbetterunderstandingabouttheworldanddifferentworkingphenomenonthatgovernsus.Theirnamesarerememberedinthesandsoftimefortheirworkinthewelfareofmankindwithdifferentinventionsthathasmadeourmodernliveseasy.Hereisalistofthefourgreatscientistswe’veeverseenwhochangedtheworld.

LouisPasteur（1822—1895）

Pasteurcontributedgreatlytowardstheadvancementofmedicalsciencesdevelopingcuresforrabies,anthraxandotherinfectiousdiseases.Healsoinventedtheprocessofpasteurization（加热杀菌法）tomakemilksafertodrink.Heprobablysavedmorelivesthananyotherperson.

OttoHahn（1879—1968）

HahnwasaGermanchemistwhodiscoverednuclearfission（裂变）in1939.Hewasapioneeringscientistinthefieldofradio-chemistry,anddiscoveredradioactiveelementsin1921.HewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforChemistryin1944.

NikolaTesla（1856—1943）

Teslaworkedonelectro-magnetismandACcurrent.Heobtainedaround300patentsworldwideforhisinventionsfromelectricitytoradiotransmission,butmanyinventionsdevelopedbyTeslawerenotputintopatentprotection.Heplayedakeyroleinthedevelopmentofmodernelectricity.

JamesClerkMaxwell（1831—1879）

Maxwellmadegreatprogressinunderstandingelectro-magnetism.Hisresearchinelectricityandkineticslaidthefoundationforquantum（量子）physics.EinsteinsaidofMaxwell,“TheworkofJamesClerkMaxwellchangedtheworldforever.”

21.WhatcontributiondidLouisPasteurmaketosociety?

A.Thedevelopmentofmedicine.B.Radio-chemistry.

C.Modernelectricity.D.Quantumphysics.

22.WhowasthoughthighlyofbyEinstein?

A.LouisPasteur.B.OttoHahn.

C.NikolaTesla.D.JamesClerkMaxwell.

23.WhatwecanknowaboutTesla?

A.HewasoncegiventheNobelPrize.

B.Hesavedmanypeople’slivesinhislife.

C.Hemademanyinventionsinhiswholelife.

D.Helaidthefoundationformodernelectricity.

24.Whatcanweinferaboutthefourpeople?

A.Theyaremedicalpioneers.

B.TheyareNobelPrizewinners.

C.Theyaregreatcontributorstosociety.

D.Theyarefoundersofmodernphysics.

B

Igrewupwithopportunitiesandalwaystaughtmyselftobepositive.

Elevenyearsago,Iwasfacedwiththemosttraumatizing（使受精神创伤）situationinmylife.MylifechangedinablinkofaneyewhenIwasin2ndgrade.Mydadwasgoingthroughasurgerythatwoulddecideifhehaddevelopedpelviccancer（骨盆癌）.Fromthemomentmyparentstoldme,IwasobviouslyconfusedsinceIwassoyoungaboy.1thoughtthatthissurgerywasgoingtobequickandsimple.Nevertheless,Iwascompletelywrongandmylifetookanewdramaticturn.Ihadacceptedthatthishadtakeneffectonthewholefamilybecausemymothercriedconstantly,and1wouldjustsitinthedoctor’sofficewithmyhomeworkassignments.As1mentionedbefore1wasyoungandconfused.1reallywasinfluencedwhenthissurgerylastedmorethanoneyear.

Bytheendof3rdgrade,Iwasconvincedthatthissurgerywasgoingtotakeovermyfather’slife.Theillnessprogressedandheatthattimelost25poundsinonemonthandthatiswhenthingsaffectedme.Mygradesplungedand1wasnotdoingwellinelementaryschool.Iwasfailingmathandscience.Itwasarepeatedcycle.Everyday,Iwasconstantlyatthehospitalhopingthatthissurgerywouldgoaway.Mymomdrovemydadandmydadstayedatthehospitalforamonthandahalfthencameback.Thenextmonthwasthesamething.Mymotherbecamemyfather’sbabysitter.Shewouldhavetofeed,clean,andadministeredhismedicationsthathewouldhavetotake.Thiscontinuedforthenext3years.

Myfatherwasfullyconvincedthathewasgoingtohavepelviccancer.IrememberonOctober7,2010thedoctorcamebackandsaidthatmyfatherwasfreetogo.Iwassojoyfulatthemomentthatnothingcouldbringmedown.MyfamilyandIsufferedthisstressfuljourneyforabouteightyears.Wewereallconvincedthathewasgoingtodiebecauseofhowillhebecame;however,lifechangedonthatday.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plunged”inParagraph3mean?

A.Improvedobviously.B.Balanced.

C.Droppedsharply.D.Stoodout.

26.Howistheauthor’slifeaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Exciting.D.Tiring.

27.