大学英语A1之欧阳美创编文档格式.docx
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B
(2)、Inafootballgamewhatisequaltothepreyinhuntingis______.
anymemberoftheopposingteam
thegoal
Thegoalmouth
thefootball
C
(3)、Foroveramillionyears,ourforefatherswerebasically______.
successfulfarmers
cooperatinghunters
runnersandjumpers
skillfulsportsmen
(4)、Theword"
operation"
(Paragraph4)refersto______.
sportsactivities
hunting
preykilling
domesticatinganimals
(5)、Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizestheideaofthepassage?
Itisfarmingthatgiveshumanbeingsenoughleisuretimeforsportingactivities
Farmingisveryimportantinhumancivilizationbecauseitsaveshumanbeingsfromrisksanduncertaintiesofhuntingforsurvival
Itishuntingthatprovideshumanbeingswithmuchsimplerwaysofobtainingmeatymeals
Sportingactivitiessatisfythedesireofmodernmantoexercisehuntingskillswhichhisforefathersdevelopedforsurvival
D
2、Imagineyoursittingonyourfrontgardenadmiringtheshiningsunwhenyourneighborcomeswiththatannoyingcarwiththenoisysoundandtheexhaustpipeblowingoutthishorribleblacksmoke.Whatareyougoingtodoaboutit?
Inourmoderndays,toomanypeopledependontheircarstogettoworkortodropofftheirchildrentoschool.However,isitsafetohaveanincreasingnumberofcarsonourroads?
Researchshowsthatcarscreateseriouspollution.Exhaustfromallcombustionenginesproducesharmfuleffectsonthehealthofbothcarusersandallinnocentwalkers.Citieshavebecomeislandsoftoxicchemicalsfromtheunrestraineduseofvehiclesburningfossilfuels.Theharmfulhealtheffectsofcarexhaustarepervasiveanddifficulttomeasure.Forexample,peoplewithasthmawouldsufferwithattacksduetothepollution.Theworldwildlifealsosuffersfromthecars'
toxicemissions.Nomatterhowmuchmanufacturerstrytomakecarsenvironmentallyfriendly,itwilldamageourearthinonewayoranother.
Additionally,carsaretoodangerousforourcommunity.Carelessdriversputthemselvesandothersindanger.Carsarecriticaltowalkersespeciallytochildrenifthedriverisnotlookingontheroadorsomehowdistracted.Haveyouknownsomeonewhosetoesorfeethavebeenrunoverbycarswhilecrossingthestreet?
Lastly,carscreatesocialproblems,whichcouldleadtopoorhealth.Afewdriverssuffer"
RoadRage"
andputthemselves,lovedonesandothersinathreateningsituation.Somecarscreatedisturbingnoises,whichdisturbspeoplelivingnearhighways,freeways,etc.nottogetenoughsleep.Peopledependontheircarssomuchtheyforgettoexercisetheirbodiesandendupbeingobeseorhavingaheartproblem.
Asaresultoftheexcessivenumberofcarsonourroads,everyone'
slifeisindanger.Inordertocreateanenvironmentallyfriendlyandsafeworld,itisnecessaryforeachcountrytolimitthepermitsinnumbertocontrolregionalairpollution.Second,carmanufacturersshouldtrytoimprovetheefficiencyofvehicles,suchasfindingsolutionstoemissionsofcombustionengines,developingnewpowersourcessuchasnewfuels,naturalgas.Third,trytoimproveefficiencyoftrafficbysettingupdedicatedbuslanesandgivingprioritytocar-poolsandvehicleswith3ormorepassengers.Besides,trafficcanbescheduled;
forexample,commercialtrafficatnight;
largecompaniescanshiftworkinghoursanddecentralizeadministrativeoperations.
(1)、Exhaustfromcarsis________.
harmless
pollutive
notserious
ineffectivetowalkers
(2)、Inauthor'
sview,itis_____tomakecarsbefriendlytoenvironment.
impossible
feasible
hopeful
potential
A
(3)、_____willbethemajorvictimsinthecaraccident.
Walkers
Children
Car-drivers
Trafficpolice
(4)、Carscausedsomesocialproblemsexcept_____.
obesity
aquicktemper
employment
sleepproblem
(5)、Whichofthefollowingisnottrueastohandlingcarproblems?
Reducingthenumberofcars.
Usingacarintherestrictedarea.
Findingalternativefuels.
Schedulingthetraffic.
二、词汇与语法
1、Carolmadea________toworkhardatschoolthisyear.
resolution
revolution
involution
evolution
2、Thetwofriendsshareda_______interestinstampcollecting.
common
general
popular
usual
3、He'
swatchingTV?
He'
s________tobedoinghishomeworknow.
known
supposed
regarded
considered
4、TheLawrequiresthateveryone________hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.
willhave
had
has
have
5、BySaturday,I_______hereforthreeweeks.
willbeworking
willhaveworked
willwork
work
6、Theweedsandtallgrassinthatyardmakethehouselookasifit______vacantforquitesometime.
were
was
hadbeen
hasbeen
7、Hehadbeenhavingtrouble______ahotelroom.
reserving
toreserve
reserved
reserve
8、Largefishusually_____smallfish.
gather
takeon
feedon
organize
9、Wereallydidn'
tlikethe___ofthevegetables.
flour
favor
fable
flavor
10、Thisbookdiscussesthemostrecenteventsofspacetravel,itcertainlyis____.
uptonow
uptothismoment
uptothispoint
uptodate
三、完型填空
ClemwasafaithfulChristian.HebelievedthatGodwouldhelphimoutofanydifficulty.Oneday,theMississippiRiverwasfloodingitsbanksandthewaterbegan1aroundClem'
shouse.
Itrosetothefrontgateway2Clemwasstanding.Amaninarowboat3andcalledtoClem."
ComewithmeandI'
lltakeyoutothehighground!
"
Clemreplied,"
No,my4willsaveme!
Thefloodcontinuedtorisetothesecond-storeywindowsandClem,5out,sawapowerboatcomeup.Themaninthepowerboatshouted,"
GetonmyboatandI'
No,myGodwillsaveme!
ThewaterthenrosetotheroofandClemwassittingonitsridge.Hesawa6flyoverandaropewasdropped.Amanyelledoverabullhorn,"
Grabthe7andclimbinandwe'
SoClemwas8toseethefloodengulf(吞没)thehouse.Finallyhewasdrowned.Thenextthingheknew,hewasstandingbeforehisGod.HeaskedGod9,"
Iputmytrustinyou.Whyhaveyouabandonedme?
HisGodreplied,"
Whatdoyouwantfromme?
Isentyouarowboat,apowerboat,andahelicopter,10youjustturnedmedown!
(1)、
rise
rising
rose
risen
(2)、
where
which
when
what
(3)、
sankdown
passedby
tookoff
ranaway
(4)、
mother
boss
God
son
(5)、
look
looked
looking
tolook
(6)、
powerboat
helicopter
airplane
eagle
(7)、
boat
bag
ladder
rope
(8)、
scared
excited
happy
clever
(9)、
shyly
happily
angrily
calmly
(10)、
so
for
if
but
四、汉译英
(1)、因为他没有遵守安全规则,出了事故。
(2)、昨天我去拜访他,看看他是否能解决这个问题。
(3)、你能告诉我现在几点了吗?
(4)、如果昨天我知道这件事,我就会告诉你的。
五、写作
Instructions:
Youressayshouldbenolessthan150words.
Youhavegrownupfromalittlechildtoacollegestudent.Inyourlife,theremustbeateacherwhohasimpressedyoumostandthereforehaswonyourrespect.Writeanessayonthetopic"
MyRespectedTeacher"
.Youshouldbaseyouressayonthefollowingoutline.
1.你最尊敬的老师是谁?
2.他/她的哪些行为赢得了你的尊敬?
3.你从中有哪些感悟。