英语专业四级真题及答案Word格式.docx
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Finalexamof3three-hourpapers,ora10,000essay
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SECTIONBCONVERSATIONS
Inthissectionyouwillheartwoconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,fivequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.BoththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeaten-secondpause.Duringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoicesofA,B,CandD,andmarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEETTWO.
Youhavethirtysecondstopreviewthequestions.
Now,listentotheconversations.
ConversationOne
1.
A.Thereturntripistooexpensive.
B.Thereisnotechnologytogetpeopleback.
C.Peopledon'
twanttoreturn.
D.Thereturntripistoorisky.
2.
A.Intelligence.
B.Health.
C.Calmness.
D.Skills.
3.
A.Hecan'
tcalmlycopewithproblems.
B.Heisnotsmartandhealth.
C.Hebelongstopeoplewithspecificskills.
D.Heistooshytosignupforthetrip.
4.
A.TheOlympicsaudience
B.Thewholeworld
C.Theparticipantsthemselves
D.Peoplewatchingthemissionontelevision.
5.
A.Curiosityandhobbiesofthespeakers
B.InterestinwatchingthemissiononTV.
C.Thekindofpeoplesuitableforthetrip.
D.Recruitmentofpeopleforthetrip.
ConversationTwo
6.
A.Goingtothehighstreet.
B.Visitingeverydayshops.
C.Visitingshopsandbuyingonline.
D.Buyingthingslikeelectricalgoods.
7.
A.Shoes.
B.Electricalproducts.
C.Smartphones.
D.Newspapers.
8.
A.3%
B.33%
C.42%
D.24%
9.
A.Theywanttoseetherealthingfirst.
B.Theywanttoknowmoreaboutpricing.
C.Theycanreturntheproductlater.
D.Theycanbargainforalowershopprice.
10.
A.Increaseprices.
B.Sellmoreproducts.
C.Offerdiscountvouchers.
D.Reducecosts.
PARTIIILANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE
Therearetwentysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,phrasesorstatementsmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneword,phraseorstatementthatbestcompletesthesentence.
MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEETTWO.
11.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatbook,don'
tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,______?
A.willyou
B.doyou
C.don'
tyou
D.won'
12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?
A.Fivemilesseemlikealongwalktome.
B.Tendollarswasstolenfromthecashregister.
C.Eithermysisterormybrotheriswrong.
D.Onlyoneoutofsixwerepresentatthemeeting.
13.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage______theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthefilmdifficulttounderstand.
A.but
B.nor
C.like
D.as
14.Thereisnodoubt______thecommitteehasmadetherightdecisiononthehousingproject.
A.why
B.that
C.whether
D.when
15.Ifyouexplainedthesituationtoyourlawyer,he______abletoadviseyoumuchbetterthanIcan.
A.willbe
B.wouldbe
C.was
D.were
16.Whichofthefollowingisastativeverb（静态动词）?
A.Drink
B.Close
C.Rain
D.Belong
17.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsindicatesasubject-verbrelation?
A.Themanhasalargefamilytosupport.
B.Shehadnowishtoquarrelwithherbrother.
C.Hewasthelastguesttoleave.
D.Maryneedsafriendtotalkto.
18.WhichofthefollowingisINCORRECT?
A.Abitofflowers
B.Fewwords
C.Thiswork
D.Anothertwogirls
19.Whenonehasgoodhealth,______shouldfeelfortunate
A.you
B.she
C.he
D.we
20.There______nothingmorefordiscussion,themeetingcametoanendhalfanhourearlier.
A.tobe
B.tohavebeen
C.being
D.be
21.Bottlesfromthisregionsell______atabout$50acase.
A.wholesale
B.totally
C.entirely
D.together
22.Theproductcontainsno______colours,flavours,orpreservatives.
A.fake
B.false
C.artificial
D.wrong
23.______andbusinessleadersweredelightedatthedecisiontoholdthenationalmotorfairinthecity.
A.Civil
B.Civilized
C.Civilian
D.Civic
24.Thecitycouncilisplanningahugeroad-buildingprogrammetoeasecongestion.Theunderlinedpartmeans______.
A.calm
B.relieve
C.comfort
D.still
25.Hisunfortunateappearancewasoffsetbyanattractivepersonality.TheunderlinedpartmeansallthefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.improved
B.madeupfor
C.balanced
D.compensatedfor
26.Thedoctorsaidthatthegashinhischeckrequiredstitches.Theunderlinedpartmeans______.
A.lump
B.depression
C.swelling
D.cut
27.Duringtheeconomiccrisis,theyhadtocutbackproductionand______workers.
A.layinto
B.layoff
C.laydown
D.layaside
28.Tomarkitsonehundredthanniversary,theuniversityheldaseriesofactivitiesincludingconferences,filmshows,etc.Theunderlinedpartmeans______.
A.celebrate
B.signify
C.symbolize
D.suggest
29.Hisfertilemindkeepsturningoutnewideas.Theunderlinedpartmeans______.
A.abundant
B.unbelievable
C.productive
D.generative
30.Theseissueswerediscussedatlengthduringthemeeting.Theunderlinedpartmeans______.
A.eventually
B.subsequently
C.lastly
D.fully
PARTIVCLOZE[10MIN]
Decidewhichofthewordsgivenintheboxbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.ThewordscanbeusedONCEONLY.MarktheletterforeachwordonANSWERSHEETTWO.
A.as
B.aimless
C.bother
D.fast
E.flights
F.helpless
G.labor-saving
H.levels
I.money-saving
J.pause
K.quite
L.standby
M.standstill
N.traffic
O.trapped
ElectricityissuchapartofoureverydaylivesandsomuchtakenforgrantednowadaysthatwerarelythinktwicewhenweswitchonthelightorturnontheTVset.Atnight,roadsarebrightlylit,enablingpeopleand__31__tomovefreely.Neonlightingusedinadvertisinghasbecomepartofthecharacterofeverymoderncity.Inthehome,many__32__devicesarepoweredbyelectricity.Evenwhenweturnoffthebedsidelampandare__33__asleep,electricityisworkingforus,drivingourrefrigerators,heatingourwater,orkeepingourroomsair-conditioned.Everyday,trains,busesandsubwaystakeustoandfromwork.Werarely__34__toconsiderwhyorhowtheyrun——untilsomethinggoeswrong.Inthesummerof1959,somethingdidgowrongwiththepower-plantthatprovidedNewYorkwithelectricity.Foragreatmanyhours,lifecamealmosttoa__35__.Trainsrefusedtomoveandthepeopleinthemsatinthedark,powerlesstodoanything;
liftsstoppedworking,sothatevenifyouwereluckyenoughnottobe__36__betweentwofloors,youhadtheunpleasanttaskoffindingyourwaydown__37__ofstairs.FamousstreetslikeBroadwayandFifthAvenueinaninstantbecameasgloomyanduninviting__38__themostremotebackstreets.Peoplewereafraidtoleavetheirhouses,foralthoughthepolicehadbeenorderedto__39__incaseofemergency,theywerejustasconfusedand__40__asanybodyelse.
PARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION[35MIN]
SECTIONAMULTIPLE-CHOICEQUESTIONS
Inthissectionthereareseveralpassagesfollowedbytenmultiple-choicequestions.Foreachquestion,therearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswerandmarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEETTWO.
PASSAGEONE
Inundatedbymoreinformationthanwecanpossiblyholdinourheads,we'
reincreasinglyhandingoffthejobofrememberingtosearchenginesandsmartphones.Googleisevenreportedlyworkingoneyeglassesthatcouldonedayrecognizefacesandsupplydetailsaboutwhoeveryou'
relookingatButnewresearchshowsthatoutsourcingourmemory—andexpectingthatinformationwillbecontinuallyandinstantaneouslyavailable—ischangingourcognitivehabits.
ResearchconductedbyBetsySparrow,anassistantprofessorofpsychologyatColumbiaUniversity，hasidentifiedthreenewrealitiesabouthowweprocessinformationintheInternetage.First,herexperimentsshowedthatwhenwedon'
tknowtheanswertoaquestion,wenowthinkaboutwherewecanfindthenearestWebconnectioninsteadofthesubjectofthequestionitself.Asecondrevelationisthatwhenweexpecttobeabletofindinformationagainlateron,wedon'
trememberitaswellaswhenwethinkitmightbecomeunavailable.Andthenthereistheresearchers'
finalobservation:
theexpectationthatwe'
llbeabletolocateinformationdownthelineleadsustoformamemorynotofthefactitselfbutofwherewe'
llbeabletofind
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