学年八年级英语下册单元专项训练打包10套新版人教新目标版Word格式文档下载.docx
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Thetourists should be inBeijingnow.
单项选择
1.（2017·
广东）Tokeepchildrensafe,we B putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse.
A.may B.should
C.canD.might
2.（2017·
河南）—Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethink.
—Well,you C .You’renotaloneinthisworld.
A.canB.may
C.shouldD.will
3.（2017·
湖北宜昌）—Youdon’tlookwell. D withyou?
—Ihaveafeverandcan’tstopcoughing.
A.What’shappeningB.Whatisit
C.What’sonD.What’sthematter
4.（2017·
山东德州）Manypeoplelikereadingnewspapers A theycanlearnwhat’shappeningintheworld.
A.sothatB.eversince
C.assoonasD.eventhough
5.（2017·
山东滨州）—Don’t B hope.Everythingwillbeoversoon.
—Yes.Weshouldlearntobebravewhenweareintrouble.
A.turnupB.giveup
C.cleanupD.takeup
6.（2017·
云南）Myfatherhasmadea D thathewillbuyacameraforme.
A.suggestionB.secret
C.problemD.decision
7.（2017·
山东东营） B thescientists’hardwork,TiangongⅡwaslaunched（发射）successfully.
A.AsforB.Thanksto
C.InsteadofD.Accordingto
8.（2017·
湖北鄂州）—I’llbeawayforalongtime.
—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet C .
A.carefulenoughB.enoughcareful
C.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully
阅读理解
导学号23384003
Doyouknowany9-year-oldswhohavestartedtheirownmuseums?
WhenTheodoreRoosevelt（罗斯福）wasonlynine,heandtwoofhiscousinsopenedthe“RooseveltMuseumofNaturalHistory.”ThemuseumwasinTheodore’sbedroom.Ithadatotalof12specimens（标本）.Ondisplaywereafewseashells,somedeadinsectsandsomebirds’nests.YoungRoosevelttookgreatprideinhissmallmuseum.
BorninNewYorkin1858,TheodoreRooseveltwasnotalwayshealthy.“Iwasasickly,delicateboy,”heoncewrote.Roosevelthadahealthconditioncalledasthma（哮喘）.Heoftenfoundithardtobreathe.Insteadofplaying,heobserved（观察）natureandthenreadandwroteaboutit.
Roosevelt’sinterestinnaturesometimesgothimintotrouble.Once,hismotherfoundseveraldeadmiceintheicebox.Sheorderedhimtothrowthemout.Thiswasindeed“alosstoscience,”Rooseveltsaidlater.
BecauseRooseveltwasoftensicklyasaboy,hisbodywassmallandweak.Whenhewasabout12,hisfatherurgedhimtoimprovehisbody.Rooseveltbeganworkingoutinagym.Hedidn’tbecomestrongquickly.Buthediddecidetofacelife’schallengeswithastrongspirit.ThatdeterminationstayedwithRoosevelthiswholelife.Andfinallyhisbodydidgetstrong.Asanadult,hewasanactive,healthyperson.Heenjoyedadventuresandlovedoutdoors.
In1900,attheageof41,RooseveltwaselectedVicePresident.Ayearlater,PresidentMcKinley,wasshotandkilled.Rooseveltbecamethe26thPresidentoftheUSA.At42,hewastheyoungestleaderthecountryhadeverhad.
1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
D
A.Roosevelt’smuseumhad12specimens.
B.Roosevelthadtwocousins.
C.Rooseveltwasabraveman.
D.Roosevelthadasmallmuseumasaboy.
2.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutRooseveltasaboy?
C
A.Helikedplayingoutdoorssports.
B.Hebecomethepresidentin1901.
C.Hewasinterestedinobservingnature.
D.Hewasahealthypersonfullofenergy.
3.Itcanbeinferred（推断）that B .
A.Roosevelt’smotherlikedmice
B.Rooseveltfollowedhisfather’sadvice
C.everyonewithasthmaissmallandweak
D.workingoutinagymisawasteoftime
4.Inwhichbookmightyoufindthispassage?
A.ImprovingYourBody.
B.LivingWithAsthma.
C.SmallMuseumsofNaturalHistory.
D.TheChildhoodsofAmerica’sPresidents.
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Mye-bikeisbroken.I’ll B tomorrow.
A.fixupit B.fixitup
C.putitupD.putupit
2.Thecompanywantsto B aschoolforthepoorchildren.
A.putoff B.setupC.callin D.lookafter
3.IcanhardlyhearwhatissayingonTV.Wouldyouplease A ?
A.turnitupB.turnitdown
C.turnitonD.turnitoff
4.—Don’t D toolate,oryou’llfeeltiredinclass.
—Iwon’t,Mum.Goodnight.
A.wakeupB.getup
C.standupD.stayup
5.Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto C themeetingtillnextweek.
A.takeoffB.getoff
C.putoffD.setoff
Ⅱ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Iadvisemyfriend togive （give）upstayinguplate.
2.Weoftenhearthegirl sing （sing）inthenextroom.
3.Wedoexercise tokeep （keep）healthy.
4.HetoldSam nottocome （notcome）toschoollateagain.
5.Sobeautifulflowers!
Ican’tdecidewhich tochoose （choose）formymom.
湖北宜昌）—Thegovernmentistryingtodevelopwintersportsforthe2022WinterOlympics.
—Nowonderpeopleareshowingmore B inthem.
A.warmth B.interest C.victory D.standard
2.（2016·
湖北襄阳）—Lilyhastwosisters,doesn’tshe?
—Yes.She’stallerandolderthanhertwosisters,butshe’snot D oneofthethree.
A.thetallestB.youngest
C.shortestD.thecleverest
贵州黔西南）Amandafeels C becausesheisnewhere,soItry friendswithher.
A.alone;
tomakeB.lonely;
make
C.lonely;
tomakeD.alone;
make
吉林）Theteenagersoftenhelp B waterandfoodtothosepeopleinneed.
A.putoutB.giveoutC.findout
湖北荆州）—What’sthenewsabout?
—Peoplenearthelakedidn’tallowthemto D afactorysoasnottopollutethewater.
A.lookupB.putupC.takeupD.setup
湖北黄冈）—ArewegoingtohaveasportsmeetingonFriday,LiPing?
—No,it’llbe D tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.
A.putoutB.putonC.putawayD.putoff
贵州铜仁）—Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday?
—Heusedto D abusbutnowheisusedto .
A.take;
walkB.taking;
walking
C.talking;
walkD.take;
黑龙江绥化）Iwillbe A ifIgetgoodgradesthistime.
A.excitedB.excitingC.excite
书面表达
导学号23384023
3月5日是学雷锋纪念日,你校师生去敬老院开展志愿者活动。
假如你是李华,请通过邮件将此活动情况介绍给Mary。
活动时间:
3月5日
活动地点:
幸福敬老院（NursingHome）
参与人员:
志愿者
活动形式:
1.帮老人整理房间、打扫卫生……
2.陪老人聊天;
为老人表演（唱歌、跳舞）,读报……
活动感想:
此活动很有意义,从中学会了关爱老人、尊重老人……
要求:
1.要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,不要逐字翻译,须适当发挥。
2.词数80词左右。
（开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数）
【思路点拨】这是一篇邮件的写作,话题是谈论志愿者活动。
写作时首先要交代活动的时间、地点和人物;
然后重点介绍活动内容;
最后表达自己的感受。
用第一人称写作,时态用一般过去时。
DearMary,
Thankyouforyourlaste-mail.Letmetellyouwhatwedidon5thMarch.
Asamemberofvolunteers,IgotupearlybecauseIwastooexcitedtosleep.Inthemorning,wevolunteerscleanedthewindowsandsweptthefloorforthem.Afterthat,someofusperformedactivities
forthem,suchassingingsongsanddancing.Someofusreadnewspapersforthem.Someofuschattedwiththem.Whenitwastimeforusvolunteerstoleave,theythankedusverymuch.
Inourdailylife,Ithinkweshouldofferourseatstothemonbuses.Andweshouldbekindtotheoldpeople.
IfyouhavethechanceinChina,Ihopeyoucanjoinus.
LiHua
1.—CanIborrowyourruler,please?
—Yes,you B .Butyoumustreturnittomebeforelunchtime.
A.haveB.canC.mustD.usedto
2.Couldyou D watchTV?
I’msleeping.
A.don’tB.don’tplease
C.notpleaseD.pleasenot
3.—Couldyouteachmehowtomakeanapplepie?
— D .
A.I’mbusyB.That’sapity
C.BadluckD.Noproblem
4.—CouldIhavethetelevisionon?
— A .
A.Yes,youcanB.Yes,youcould
C.No,youcouldn’tD.No,youcan
5.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmetotakethesebooksdownstairs?
— B .
A.Yes,pleaseB.Noproblem
C.That’srightD.Let’sgo
1.请你帮我扫地好吗?
Could you please help mesweepthefloor?
2.——爸爸,我今晚可以玩电脑游戏吗?
——是的,可以。
但你必须先完成作业。
— Could I play computergamestonight,Dad?
—Yes,you can .Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.
3.——请你帮我把门打开好吗?
——好的,当然可以。
— Could you please help meopenthedoor?
—Yes, sure .
4.——明天上午我们可以去爬山吗?
——对不起,你们不能。
— Could we go toclimbthemountaintomorrowmorning?
—Sorry,you can’t .
5.——你那时会滑冰吗?
——不会。
— Could youskatethen?
— No ,I couldn’t .
山东临沂）—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?
— B .ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.
A.Thankyou B.Sure,noproblem
C.You’rewelcomeD.No,Ican’t
黑龙江哈尔滨）Ifwetravelabroad,weprefertostayinfive-starhotels.That’sbecausethey B guestswiththebestservicetomakethemfeelathome.
A.preview B.provide C.prevent
湖南邵阳）Mylittlebrotherdidn’tgotobeduntilhefinished B hishomeworklastnight.
A.do B.doing C.todo
辽宁营口）The C childrenlearntobeindependent,the itisfortheirfuture.
A.earlier;
bestB.earliest;
best
C.earlier;
betterD.early;
good
重庆渝北）Itisn’teasyforus D Englishwell.
A.learnB.learns
C.learningD.tolearn
6.（2016·
山东济宁）Weshouldbekindtotheoldandtakecare A themindailylife.
A.ofB.for
C.withD.about
7.（2016·
黑龙江绥化）Sheislisteningtomusic C heisdoinghishomework.
A.after B.before C.while
8.（2016·
天津）Don’t C anymoretime,orwewillmissthemeeting.
A.saveB.trust
C.wasteD.love
9.（2017·
湖南邵阳期末）Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolwork C theycangetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.
A.inorder
B.inorderto
C.sothat
10.（2017·
浙江余姚模拟）Hehastoworkhard,becausehiswife C him.
A.dependonB.depends
C.dependsonD.depended
Ⅱ.根据句意、首字母或汉语提示填写单词
湖北恩施）Governmenthas provided childre
升级会员 