人称代词和物主代词练习题Word文档格式.docx
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[正]Thisisapen.[误]Thisisamypen.
*形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。
如:
hisEnglishbooks他的英语书
theirChinesefriends他们的中国朋友物主代词:
例题:
1.Thenewcomputeris,Imustlookafter____computer.
A.my,mineB.mine,myC.my,myD.mine,mine
2.–Isthisnewbike--No,it’s.
A.his,hisB.his,hersC.yours,myD.hers,your
3.–IsGaryafriendofyours--Yes,heisafriendof.
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
答案:
1-3BBD。
3。
在“afriendof……”,“aclassmateof……”等句型中,后面应加名词性物主代词,因此该题的答案为D。
注意:
在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。
例:
It’shers.是她的。
(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)
Thereisabook.It’shers.那有本书。
是她的。
(先提及,大家才明白)
特别提示:
汉语表达常有省略“的”字的习惯,如:
我哥哥、你们老师。
其中“我”和“你们”的实际意义分别是“我的”、“你们的”,所以英语中只能译成mybrother,yourteacher;
而不能译成Ibrother,youteacher。
英语中的定语和汉语中的定语相类似,是修饰名词的。
如:
abeautifulgirl中的beautiful就是定于修饰girl。
状语是修饰动词的,表示动词发生的时间,地点,方式或原因等,如;
Heoftengoestoschoolbybike.中宾语bybike就是修饰动词goestoschool表示方式的。
冠词是英语中独有的词,汉语中没有这种词。
顾名思义,冠就是帽子的意思,是放在名词的上面。
theman中的the就是放在名词man的前面,特指那一个.英语中的名词和汉语中的名词基本相同。
book(书),desk(桌子)等。
形容词性的物主代词,后面必须跟名词,因为这一类的物主代词起到的是形容词的作用。
myteacher中的my.你们现在所接触的介词大多数时表示方位的介词。
on,in,inthefrontof,behind等。
一.翻译.
1.他的书_________2.我的老师_______3.它的名字________4我的计算机_______5你们的猫___________6她的书包_________
二.写出下列词的相应形式.
(主格)______(主格)(反义词)____not(缩写式)(同义词)____’s(完全式)______
三.单项选择.
isanameisTom.
isWangistwelve.
_____anameisWangHong.
;
My;
Her;
Your;
His
Lei______aisinclass5.
He;
She;
His;
He
thecat______-friend------Yes,_______.
itisn’t;
itis
itis;
itisn’t
isabird.Idon’tknow_______name.
’’s
oldisSpotty-----_______five.
’sthisIt’s______pencil.
amythe
think_____MrsWang.
’sB.His’s’s
10-----What’sthat-----_____isacat.
newcomputeris,Imustlookaftercomputer.
’sseveno’clockinthemorning.Let’s.
A.gotobedB.gotoschoolC.togotohomeD.goingtoschool
It’sten.
A.WhatcolourisitB.Whattimeisit
C.HowoldisheD.What’sfiveminusfive
14.–Isthisnewbag--No,it’s.
15.–What’sthetime,please--.
A.It’seight-thirtyfiveB.It’seight-thirty-five
C.It’seightthirty-fiveD.It’sthirty-fivepasteight
16.–IsTomafriendofyours
--Yes,heisafriendof.
arehistrousers.Give.
A.ittohimB.himitC.themtohimD.himthem
参考答案:
一.1.hispicturenamecat6..herbag二。
is
三.1-5ABADC6-10DBDCA11-15BBBBC16-17DC12.该题考查Let’s+doSth句型,15。
5.考查时间的表达法,通常30分钟以上的
用“to”的句型,而不用“past”,而“eight-thirty-five”这种表达是错误的,因此正确答案为C。
16.6.考查了名词性物主代词的用法,在“afriendof……”,“aclassmateof……”等句型中,后面应加名词性物主代词,17.句中“histrousers”为复数物体,且“give”句型为“giveSthtoSb”和“giveSbSth”,其中第二个句型中的“Sth”不能用代词。
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词练习试题
一.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I)
2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)
3.Isthis_________watch(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)
4._________ismybrother._________nameisJack.
Look!
Thosepensare_________.(he)
5._________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________(you)
6.Herearemanyboxes,whichoneis_________(she)
7.Icanfindmypen,butwhere’s_________(you)
9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameiscakesare_________.(it)
11.Shall_________havealookatthatclassroomThatis_________classroom.(we)
12._________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job_________astudent.(she)
13.Thatisnot_________watch._________isathome.(he)
14.Whereare_________Ican’tfind’scall_________parents.(they)
15.Don’ttouch_________._________notacat,_________atiger!
(it)
17._________don’tknowheryoupleasetell_________.(we)
18.Somanydogs.Let’scount_________.(they)
19.Ihavealovelybrother._________isonlylike_________verymuch.(he)
20.MayIsitbeside_________(you)
21.Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareon_________.(it)
girlbehind_________isourfriend.(she)
二、用am,is,are填空
1.I______aboy.______youaboyNo,I_____not.
2.Thegirl______Jack'
ssister.
3.Thedog_______tallandfat.
4.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.
5.______yourbrotherintheclassroom
6.Where_____yourmotherShe______athome.
7.How_______yourfather
8.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.
9.Whosedress______this
10.Whosesocks______they
11.That______myredskirt.
12.Who______I
jeans______onthedesk.
15.Here______somesweatersforyou.
18.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.
19.Sometea______intheglass.
20.Gaoshan'
sshirt_______overthere.
21.Mysister'
sname______Nancy.
22.This______notWangFang'
spencil.
23.______DavidandHelenfromEngland
24.There______agirlintheroom.
25.There______someapplesonthetree.
26._______thereanykitesintheclassroom
27._______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle
28.There_______somebreadontheplate.
29.There_______aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.
30.You,heandI______fromChina.
二、选择填空
1、Thereonthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.
A.arephotoesB.arephotos
C.isaphotoD.isphotos
2.ThiscarmadeinShanghai.
A.isB.areC.wereD.has
3.Therearefourandtwointhegroup.
A.Japanese,GermenBJapaneses,Germen
C.Japanese,German,Germans
4.That’sartbook.
A.anB.aC.theDare
5.Theboyshavegotalready.
A.twobreadB.twobreads
C.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbread
6.Theoldmanwants.
A.sixboxesofapplesB.sixboxesofapple
C.sixboxofapplesD.sixboxsofapples
7.Theresomeintheriver.
A.is,fishB.are,fishsC.is,fishsD.are,fish
8.Theretwointhebox.
A.iswatchB.arewatchesC.arewatchD.iswatches
9.Weshouldcleantwiceaday.
A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.teethD.ourteeth
_____meetingroomisnearthereadingroom.
A.teacher’s’
11.InBritain_____areallpaintedred.
A.letterboxesboxesC.letterboxbox
答案
1.Thatisnot_my_kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_mine_isverybig.(I)
2.Thedressis_hers_.Giveitto_her_.(she)
3.Isthis_your_watch(you)No,it’snot_mine_.(I)
4._He_ismybrother._His_nameisJack.
Thosepensare_his_.(he)
5._Our_dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_yours_(you)
6.Herearemanyboxes,whichoneis_hers_(she)
7.Icanfindmypen,butwhere’s_yours_(you)
9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._Its_nameiscakesare_its_.(it)
11.Shall_we_havealookatthatclassroomThatis_our_classroom.(we)
12._She_ismyaunt.Doyouknow_her_jobShe’s_astudent.(she)
13.Thatisnot_his_watch._His_isathome.(he)
14.Whereare_they_Ican’tfind’scall_their_parents.(they)
15.Don’ttouch_it_._It’s_notacat,_It’s_atiger!
17._We_don’tknowheryoupleasetell_us_.(we)
18.Somanydogs.Let’scount_them_.(they)
19.Ihavealovelybrother._He_isonlylike_him_verymuch.(he)
20.MayIsitbeside_you_(you)
21.Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareon_it_.(it)
girlbehind_her_isourfriend.(she)介词后面+宾格
1.I_am_aboy._Are_youaboyNo,I_am_not.
2.Thegirl_is_Jack'
3.Thedog_is_tallandfat.
4.Themanwithbigeyes_is_ateacher.
5._Is_yourbrotherintheclassroom
6.Where_is_yourmotherShe_is_athome.
7.How_is_yourfather
8.MikeandLiuTao_are_atschool.
9.Whosedress_is_this
10.Whosesocks_are_they
11.That_is_myredskirt.
12.Who_am_I
jeans_are_onthedesk.如果jeans前用了pair则用IS(glassessocksshoestrousersglovespants记住这些词都是复数用)
15.Here_are_somesweatersforyou.
18.Thetwocupsofmilk_are_forme.
19.Sometea_is_intheglass.
sshirt_is_overthere.
sname_is_Nancy.
22.This_is_notWangFang'
23._Are_DavidandHelenfromEngland
24.There_is_agirlintheroom.
25.There_are_someapplesonthetree.
26._Are_thereanykitesintheclassroom
27._Is_thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle
28.There_is_somebreadontheplate.
29.There_is_aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.Thereis/are就近原则(therebe;
or;
either…or;
nor;
neither…nor;
whether…or;
not…but;
notonly…butalso)
30.You,heandI_are_fromChina.
1、ThereBonthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.
2.ThiscarAmadeinShanghai.
3.TherearefourCandtwointhegroup.
4.That’sAartbook.
5.TheboyshavegotCalready.
6.TheoldmanwantsA.
7.ThereDsomeintheriver.
8.ThereBtwointhebox.
A.iswatch