America Culture test 美国文化考试题目文档格式.docx

America Culture test 美国文化考试题目文档格式.docx

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6）______TheAmericaneconomyisbasedoncapitolism.

7）______MostoftheSpanishArmadasankinasuddenstormoffthecoastof

England.

8）______Elizabethdressedinasuitofarmoranddeclaredshehadthestomachofa

KingastheSpanishwereabuttoinvade.

9）______ElizabethIdecidednottomarryanyonebuttheEnglishpeople.

10）______HenryTudorkilledRichardIIItoendtheWaroftheRosesandbecome

HenryVII.

11）______ThemodernwesternChristianworldisdividedintotwogroups-Catholic

andProtestant.

12）______TheChurchofEnglandsplitintomanydiffeentgroupsofdissenters.

13）______TheEnglishreformationcreathedtheChurchofEngland.

14）______NorthCarolinaandVirginaweretwocoloniesthatdidnothaveareligious

connectiontoEngland.

15）______WriterswholivedinEurope（Paris）todotheirwritingwerecalledexpatriots.

16）______HarriettBeecherStowe,whosefatherwasafamousPuritainminister,

wroteabookaboutAmericanslavesfromAfricacalled"

UncleTom'

sCabin."

17）______MobyDickisawhitewhale.

18）______HermanMelvillewrote"

MobyDick."

19）______NathanielHawthornewroteanovelaboutthePuritainscalled"

TheScarlet

Letter"

20）______MaryTudorwasknownas"

BloodyMary."

21）______MaryTudorkilledalmosteveryoneinEnglandwhocouldreadandwrite.

22）______HenryVIIIhadasonnamedEdward.

23）______EmersongaveafamouslecturethatcriticisedeverythingaboutAmerican

religionat

a）MIT

b）BostonUniversity

c）Harvard

d）Yale

24）______Emersonwasaministerinwhatreligiousgroup

a）Puritains

b）Methodists

c）Baptists

d）Catholics

25）______RalphWaldoEmersonwroteSelf-relinceandanothercollectionofessays

called

a）Transmissions

b）Puddin'

Pops

c）Nature

d）Stuff

26）______HenryVIIIneededsomethingheandCatherinecouldnotmake.

a）Acomfortablechair

b）Spoonofpeanutbutterandacanofcoke

c）Daughters

d）Ason

27）______Anunintendedconsequenceis:

a）nothingtoworryabout

b）awaytokeepthingsinteresting

c）aresultthatisunexpectedandcannotbeplannedforatthetimeoftheaction

d）justthewaythingsroll

28）______Whichreligiousgroupsarenotfoundamerica?

a）MethodistsandCatholics

b）BaptistsandBuddists

c）GreekOrthodoxandLutherans

d）AllthesegroupsarefoundinAmerica

29）______HowwerefarmersaffectedbyTheGreatDepression?

a）Theylosttheirfarmsandhomes.

b）Theymadegreaterprofits.

c）Theyreceivedfreeautomobiles.

d）Farmerswerenotaffected.

30）______EliWhitneyinventedthe:

a）Automobile

b）Handgun

c）CottonGin

d）Telephone

31）______OnwhatstreetistheAmericanStockExchange?

a）VanderbiltStreet

b）BroadwyAvenue

c）WallStreet

d）FifthAvenue

32）______TheGreatDepressionresultedintwoevents:

a）stockmarketcrashandbankfailures

b）nomoremoviesorpopcorn

c）endofwarandpeace

d）fewerjobsandcheeseburgers

33）______TheGreatDepressionhappenedinwhatyear?

a）1955

b）1918

c）1929

d）1776

34）______In1913,HenryFordcreatedtheassemblylinetomake:

a）automobiles

b）CokeZero

c）teapots

d）tuna

35）______AstheIndustrialRevolutionreachedAmerica,itwasexpressedbytwo

industries:

a）textilesandcheese

b）gunsandbutter

c）textilesandfirearms

d）peanutbutterandcrackers

36）______ThebasiceconomyoftheUnitedStatesofAmericawascomposedoftwo

elements.Theywere:

a）agricultureandmechants

b）mechanicsandsnackmakers

c）coffeeandtea

d）dumplingsandcabbage

37）______TheU.S.BillofRightsare:

a）toomanytomention

b）awaytogetfreechickens

c）alistofrightsandfreedomsthatarenotmentionedintheConstiution

d）stupid

38）______Dividingthegovernmentintothreegroupscreatesasystemofchecksand

balanceswhoseeffectisthat:

a）noonebranchofgovernmentcanbecometoopowerful

b）evenmorestupidthingscanbedone

c）nothingcanevergetdone

d）ittakestwototango

39）______ThegovernmentoftheUnitesStatesofamericaisdividedintothree

"

branches"

.Theyare:

a）Legislative,ExecutiveandJudicary

b）Front,BackandMiddle

c）Black,whiteandGrey

d）Dumb,DumberandDumbest

40）______ThomasJeffersonwroteafamousdocumentthattheAmericancolonies

approvedandsignedonJuly4,1776.Itwasthe:

a）GreatAmericanShoppinglist

b）DeclarationofIndependence

c）BenFranklin'

swill

d）TheU.S.Constitution

41）______TheCongregationalistsfoundedwhichfamousuniversity?

a）Harvard

b）Yale

c）Dartmouth

d）Columbia

42）______TheUniteriansfoundedwhatfamousAmeicanuniversity?

a）Pittsburgh

b）NewYorkUniversity

d）Brown

43）______ThePuritainsinMassachusettsdividedthemselvesintotwogroups:

a）TheUnitariansandtheCongregationalists

b）TheTomandJerrys

c）TheCoffeeandTeas

d）TheFastsandSlows

44）______RhodeIslandwassettledbyRogerWilliamswhowasleaderofthe:

a）Baptist

b）Warlocks

c）Trolls

d）ManchesterUnited

45）______Pennsylvaniawasareligiouscolonysettledby:

a）Quakers

b）Witches

c）Atheist

d）Agnostics

46）______Thecolony,Maryland,wasnamedafter:

a）QueenVictoria

b）QueenMary/BloodyMary

c）BarachObamma

d）WilliamtheConqueror

47）______LordBaltimore,aRomanCatholic,createdagrantforacolonyinNorth

AmericaforotherCatholicscalled

a）None

b）RhodeIsland

c）Maryland

d）Georgia

48）______HenryVIIIwasforcedtokillhisbestfriendbecausehewouldnotsignhe

OathofSupremacy.TheOathofSupremacymadeHenryVIIItheheadofthe

churchandofthegovernment.Hifriendwhorefusedtosignwas:

a）RoberttheBruce

b）SirThomasMore

c）GlenofFiddich

d）SirWalterRaliegh

49）______NewEngland,whichincludesMassachusetts,wasfoundedbythe:

b）French

c）Germans

d）Japanese

50）______Settledin1607,thefirstofthesecolonieswas:

a）California

b）Nevada

c）Texas

d）Virginia

51）______EnglandbeganpermanantsetlementsinNorthAmericainthe:

a）17thcentury

b）12thcentury

c）19thcentury

d）20thcentury

52）______The18thcenturyauthorCrevecoeurwritesabook"

LettersfromAmerican

Farmer,"

wherehedescribesAmericansas:

a）troublemakers

b）europeans

c）anewraceofmen

d）rich

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