高考英语阅读理解精英系列练习题11及答案Word文件下载.docx

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高考英语阅读理解精英系列练习题11及答案Word文件下载.docx

26.InthefourJapanesegentlemen’seyes,Geritooktheircards_____________.

A.excitedlyB.embarrassinglyC.politelyD.disrespectfully

27.WhydidthefourJapanesegentlemenleaveGerisuddenly?

A.Becausetheycouldn’tbearGeri’sbehavioranylonger.

B.Becausetheyhadfinishedthetask.

C.BecauseGerihadsomethingmoreimportanttodo.

D.BecauseGerifeltembarrassed.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gaffe”inParagraph3probablymean?

A.ignoranceB.sadnessC.mistakeD.carelessness

29.ThethirdmistakeGerimadewasthatshe_____________.

A.usedherowncardasaconversationstarter

B.tookherclients’cardswithonehand

C.keptherclients’cardsinawrongplace

D.metherclientsinjeans

30.Whatlessoncanwedrawfromthisstory?

A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.

B.Thinktwicebeforeyoutakeanyaction.

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

D.Don'

tclaimtoknowwhatyoudon'

tknow.

【参考答案】26-30DACCC

26.D.由文章第一段”glancedbrieflyatthecards,andputthemintoherjeanspocketquickly”.和第四段的ThesecondmistakewasGeri’shandlingoftheirbusinesscardsrudely.可知答案。

27.A.从第5段Then,thefourthhorrorofhorrorswasthatGerishouldnothaveopenedthegiftinfrontofherclients.Inalandwheresavingfaceiscritical,itwouldbeembarrassingtodiscoverthegifttheygavewasnotasniceastheonetheyreceived.可推知答案

28.C从第三段Whatdidshedowrong?

和第五段的ThesecondmistakewasGeri’shandlingoftheirbusinesscardsrudely.可推知答案

29.C从第五段ThesecondmistakewasGeri’shandlingoftheirbusinesscardsrudely.和Puttingitcarelesslyintoherjeanspocketwastheultimatedisrespect.可推知答案

30.C.纵观全文可得出答案。

 

阅读理解、专题训练(五)、细节理解(4)

先后排序题的解题方法

◆技巧点拨

先后排序题要求考生根据事件或动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件或动作发生的正确顺序。

解此题的有效方法是首尾定位法,即先找出第一个动作和最后一个动作,或先找出第一件事和最后一件事,迅速缩小范围从而找出答案。

◆活学活用

阅读下列短文,按要求完成读写任务

(2011年广州调研)Headingofftocollegethisyear?

Herearesomefashiontipsfromourexpertsyoushouldkeepinmind:

DresstoimpressLogomaniaWearrealpantsKeepthecutefactortoaminimum根据短文,写一篇30词左右的摘要

_______________________________________________________

Ⅱ.根据所读短文,选出最佳答案

1.Thesecondparagraphindicatestheimportanceof________.

A.impressingprofessors

B.gettingonwellwithclassmates

C.creatingaprofessionalimage

D.dressingappropriately

2.Theauthorbelievesthatcollegegirlsshould________.

A.choosealogothatsuitstheirage

B.trytoloaduponwellknownlogos

C.uselogostoshowwhotheyare

D.findtheiridentitybytryingdifferentlogos

3.Theauthorrecommendswearingrealpantsbecause______.

A.leggingsandbaggyshirtsaretoocommon

B.yogapantsandsweatpantsarenotascomfortable

C.realpantscanpresentyouwithappropriatematurity

D.peoplelikerealpantsbetterthantheotherpants

4.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardssweaterswithanimalsonthem?

A.Theymakepeoplelooklovely.

B.Theyareveryfashionablethesedays.

C.Theywillshowyou’reananimallover.

D.Theyarenotsuitableforcollegeagedstudents.

5.Inwhichmagazinewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?

A.BusinessWeek

B.ParentsInstyle

C.instyle.

D.Travel&

Leisure

参考答案

Theauthorgavesomeadvicetothestudentsonhowtowearappropriatelyinacollege,includingdressingtoimpress,choosingabrandgoingwithone’sage,wearingrealpantsandkeepingthecutefactortoaminimum.

1.解析:

从第二段得知,一个人在大学时候的穿着可能与将来的职业生涯有关,由此可知穿着得体多么重要。

答案:

D

2.解析:

第三段开头的Wearingthelogosofbrandsaimedatyoungercustomersphysicallyidentifiesyouaspartofthatagegroup和最后的whynotexpresswhoyoureallyare?

都表明本段主要告诉年轻人要选择适合自己年龄的衣服。

A

3.解析:

从第四段的Asayoungwoman,yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel可知C为最佳答案。

C

4.解析:

最后一段的StayawayfromsweatersandTshirtswithsmilinganimals,cartooncharacters和Dressingtoocutesycantakeyearsoffyourlook都表明作者认为大学生穿此类服装不合适。

5.解析:

通读全文不难看出本文主要内容为穿着得体,所以推断C为正确答案。

社会生活类[2012·

江苏卷]

B

DeputyAgricultureSecretaryKathleenMerriganseesanepidemic(流行病)sweepingacrossAmerica'

sfarmland.Ithaslittletodowiththeusualchallenges,suchasflood,risingfuelpricesandcropeatinginsects.Thecountry'

sfarmersaregettingolder,andtherearefewerpeoplestandinginlinetotaketheirplace.Nationalagriculturalcensus(普查)figuresshowthatthefastestgrowinggroupoffarmersisthepartover65.Merriganisafraidtheaverageagewillbeevenhigherwhenthe2012statisticsarecompleted.

Merrigan,aformercollegeprofessor,ismakingstopsatuniversitiesacrossthecountryinhopesofencouragingmorestudentstothinkaboutcareersinagriculture.AsidefromtryingtostopthegrayingofAmerica'

sfarmers,herworkismadetougherbyarecentblogpostingthatputagricultureatNo.1onalistof“useless”collegedegrees.Topfederalagricultureofficialsaretalkingabouttheposting,andithastheattentionofagriculturalorganizationsacrossthecountry.

“Therecouldn'

tbeanythingthat'

smoreincorrect,”Merrigansaid.“Weknowthattherearen'

tenoughqualifiedgraduatestofillthejobsthatareoutthereinAmericanagriculture.”

Inaddition,agrowingworldpopulationthatsomeexpertspredictwillrequire70%morefoodproductionby2050,shesaid.

“Itrulybelievewe'

reatagoldenageofagriculture.Globaldemandisatanalltimerecordhigh,andglobalsuppliesareatalltimerecordlows,”saidMattRush,directoroftheTexasFarmBureau.“Productioncostsaregoingtobevaluableenoughthatyoungerpeoplearegoingtohavetheopportunitytobeinvolvedinagriculture.”

TheDepartmentofAgriculturehasprogramsaimedatdevelopingmorefarmersandatincreasinginterestinlocallygrownfood.TheNationalYoungFarmers'

Coalitionhasalsobeenpushingforstateandfederalpolicychangestomakeiteasierfornewfarmers.

RyanBest,presidentofFutureFarmersofAmerica,hasbeenlivingoutofasuitcase,travelingthecountryandvisitingwithhighschoolstudentsaboutcareersinagriculture.The21yearoldBesthopeshismessage—thatthisisanewtimeinagriculture—willmotivatethenextgenerationto_turn_around_the_statistics.“Neverbeforehavewehadtheinnovations(创新)intechnologywhichhaveledtoagricultureinthiscountrybeingthemostefficientithaseverbeen,”hesaid.“There'

sreallyaplaceforeverybodytofitin.”

59.WhatisthenewchallengetoAmericanagriculture?

A.Fewerandolderfarmers.

B.Higherfuelprices.

C.Morenaturaldisasters.

D.Loweragriculturaloutput.

60.WhyisMerriganvisitinguniversitiesacrossthecountry?

A.Todrawfederalagricultureofficials'

attention.

B.Toselectqualifiedagriculturegraduates.

C.Toclarifyarecentblogposting.

D.Totalkmorestudentsintofarmingcareers.

61.AccordingtoMattRush,Americanagriculturewillprovideopportunitiesforyoungerpeoplebecause________.

A.thegovernmentwillcoverproductioncosts

B.globalfoodsupplieswillbeevenlower

C.investmentinagriculturewillbeprofitable

D.Americawillincreaseitsfoodexport

62.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“toturnaroundthestatistics”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Toreanalyzetheresultofthenationalcensus.

B.Toincreaseagriculturalproduction.

C.Tobringdowntheaverageageoffarmers.

D.Toinvestmoreinagriculture.

【要点综述】美国的农业目前正面临农民少,年龄大的问题。

从而很多专家都鼓励专业大学生从事农业生产。

59.A 信息理解题。

根据第一段第三句“Thecountry'

sfarmersaregettingolder,andtherearefewerpeoplestandinginlinetotaketheirplace.”可知选A。

60.D 信息理解题。

根据第二段第一句“Merrigan,aformercollegeprofessor,ismakingstopsatuniversitiesacrossthecountryinhopesofencouragingmorestudentstothinkaboutcareersinagriculture.”可知选D。

61.C 推理判断题。

根据第五段“Globaldeman

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