精品新人教版选修8高中英语unit1 section1warming upprereadingreading过关习题及答案文档格式.docx
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1.我借助报纸上的一则广告找到了我的自行车。
Ifoundmybike________________________anoticeinthenewspaper.
2.科学家们说,他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。
Scientistssaytheyarebeginningto______________inthefight________cancer.
3.彼得说当他第一次来到这个城市时,真的不道如何适应。
Petersaidwhenhefirstcametothecity,hereallydidn'
tknow________________________________________.
4.我们七月初要去日本。
We'
regoingtoJapan____________________________________July.
5.他当演员的梦想终于现了。
Hefinally________________________ofbecominganactor.
Hisdreamofbecominganactorfinally____________.
6.保育员尽量让孩子在室外多活动。
Thenurseskeepchildrenoutofdoors________________________________.
7.我有一些困难,但是比起你的就算不了什么。
I'
vehadsomedifficultiesbuttheywerenothing________________yours.
8.该岛人口约78,000。
Theisland________________________________about78,000.
9.她绝不贫穷。
际上,她相当富有。
________________________________________poor.Infact,sheisquiterich.
10.据说他成为一名教师了。
________________thathe'
sbecomeateacher.
1.bymeansof
2.breakthrough;
against
3.howtomakealife
4.atthebeginningof
5.realized/achievedhisdream;
cametrue
6.asmuchaspossible
7.comparedto(benothingcomparedtosb./sth.表示“比起……算不了什么”)
8.hasapopulationof
9.Bynomeansisshe
10.It'
ssaid
Ⅲ.完形填空
WhenIwasaneightyearoldgirl,myfatherdecidedtoworkfarfromhome.Theonly__1__wascomingbackhomeonlytwiceayear.Iwastooyoungtoaccepthisunexpectedandsudden__2__atthattime;
Ithoughthedidnotlovemeanymoreandleftme.__3__motherexplainedthereasontomesomanytimes,Icouldnothelp__4__him.
WheneverIsawparentssendtheirchildrentoschool__5__,IfeltthatIwastheonlyoneunabletogetencouragementfromfather...ClearlyIdidnotunderstandhow__6__forhimtosupportawholefamily.Iwouldgiveacoldshouldertohim,nevercalledand__7__himunlesshegavemeaphonecall.Hedidnotknowhowto__8__tomyattitude,forallhecoulddowasworkharderandmakemeandmotherlive__9__.
__10__,thingshavechanged.Oneday,Igotabadcoldandranahighfever;
lyinginbed,Ifeltallmy__11__hadgivenout.Suddenlymyphonerang.Itwasmydad.Ipickedupthephone;
__12__mysurprise,Iheardmydadwasweeping.Ineversawhim__13__evenwhenmygrandfatherpassedaway,evenwhenhelefthometo__14__,butnow,hecouldnotsayanywordbutsobbing.Afterawhilehesaid,“Youwouldneverknowhow__15__Iam.IfthereisevenonethousandthchancethatIcangetbacktoyou,Iwillnothaveany__16__.However,Icannot,sometimesonehasto__17__somethinginordertotakehisreal__18__.Icannotthinkofanythingbutyouwhenyouaresufferingpain;
youdonotknowhowmuchI__19__you.EverytimeIhearyourvoice,Icannotstopblamingmyselffor__20__you;
theonlythingIwantyoutoknowisthatIloveyou.Ireallydo.”
文章大意:
本文作者先抑后扬,赞美了深沉浓重的父爱。
父亲因外出工作遭到女儿的误解,但最后女儿终于理解父亲,走向了成熟。
1.A.power B.cost
C.wishD.advantage
B 后文提到作者是不愿意父亲一年才回两次家的,因此只能选B项,此处是说唯一的代价是每年只能回两次家。
2.A.offerB.accident
C.decisionD.change
C 第一句中的decided是提示。
作者当时太小,接受不了父亲作的这个突然的决定。
3.A.EventhoughB.Nowthat
C.AsifD.Incase
A 根据句意可此处应该选择表示转折意味的词语。
eventhough即使,尽管。
4.A.missingB.phoning
C.cheatingD.blaming
D 前文提到作者不能接受父亲的决定。
此处是说即使母亲多次给作者解释,但是作者仍然禁不住责备父亲。
5.A.delightedlyB.carefully
C.secretlyD.proudly
A 每当看到别人的父母送他们的孩子高高兴兴地上学,作者就会感觉不愉快。
6.A.impossibleB.easy
C.importantD.normal
C 作者此时还是不能理解父亲供养家庭的重要性。
7.A.refusedB.concerned
C.calmedD.hated
B 此处是作者有意不理睬父亲的一些做法:
冷淡父亲,不给他打电话,不关心他。
8.A.respondB.lead
C.turnD.agree
A 父亲面对女儿的态度显得束手无策,不道怎么应对。
9.A.longerB.better
C.moreconfidentlyD.morepeacefully
B 将整个部分补全可,他所能做的就是更加努力工作使母女生活得更好。
10.A.BesidesB.Therefore
C.ThusD.However
D 空后面的内容显示此处与上文是转折关系,因此选择D项,however“然而”。
11.A.hopeB.strength
C.knowledgeD.courage
B 所选词在句中作主语,谓语动词是giveout,再结合自己发烧这一事可,自己感觉到一点力气都没有了。
12.A.toB.in
C.forD.at
A toone'
ssurprise使某人惊讶的是。
13.A.smileB.cry
C.shoutD.stop
B 由上文的weeping和下文的sobbing可选B,此处是说作者从没看到父亲哭过。
14.A.studyB.live
C.workD.travel
C 前文已经提到过父亲外出工作,因此选择C项。
15.A.lonelyB.guilty
C.tiredD.lazy
B 父亲因为道女儿生病而哭泣显示了他对女儿的疼爱,也表达了自己的愧疚之情。
16.A.hesitationB.demand
C.disappointmentD.determination
A 这是父亲在表达对女儿的疼爱之情,哪怕是有千分之一的机会父亲也会毫不犹豫地回到女儿身边。
17.A.handinB.showoff
C.giveupD.turnout
C 根据语境应该选择C项,giveup放弃;
handin上交;
showoff炫耀;
turnout结果是。
18.A.damageB.illness
C.lossD.responsibility
D 一个人要真正负起责任就必须有所放弃。
takeresponsibility负责任。
19.A.payforB.oweto
C.dependonD.worryabout
D 此处仍然是父亲对女儿的倾诉内容,女儿受苦,做父亲的非常担心(worryabout)。
payfor支付;
oweto欠;
dependon依靠。
20.A.foolingB.upsetting
C.cheatingD.leaving
D 第一段提到过父亲外出工作离开女儿。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Christmastimeinthecitybringsforestsoftreesalreadycutandwaitingtobesold.Butsomepeopleliketodrivetotreefarms.Otherswaitfortheirtreestocometothem.TheyorderonefromthepagesofacatalogorontheInternet.SomesaytheeasiestthingofallistobuyamanmadetreewithChristmaslightsalreadyonit.Nofallingneedlestohavetocleanup.
TheNationalChristmasTreeAssociationsays33,000,000realtreesweresoldlastyear,comparedto9,000,000manmadeones.Manmadetreesgenerallycostmore,buttheycanbereused.Mostnaturaltreesarecutupandrecycled,butsomepeoplebuytreesthatcanbeplanted.
MostChristmastreesarenowgrownonfarmsinsteadofinforests.TwentyonethousandtreefarmersintheUnitedStatesgrowChristmastreesonmorethan180,000hectares.Oregonwastheleadingproducerlastyear.
Twentytwopercentofpeoplewhoboughtrealtreeslastyearchosethematafarm.Twopercentofthosepeoplecutthetreesthemselves.ThenextmostpopularplaceswerebigstoreslikeWalmartandHomeDepot.GroupsliketheBoyScoutsalsosellChristmastrees.Butsomepeoplepaynothingfortheirs.Theystealit.
CornellUniversityinIthaca,NewYork,hasmanyprettyevergreens.Someyearsago,auniversityworkerfoundawaytokeepthemthere.AmonthbeforeChristmas,workerstreatedthemwith“pinkuglymix”.Itcontainswaterandredfoodcolour.Thebrightcolourstartstodisappearafteraboutamonth.Itcantakelonger,however.Cornelldecidednottousethemixthisyear,buttheideahasspread.
1.ManmadetreesarechosenforChristmaspartlybecause________.
A.theycostlessthanrealones
B.theyareusuallysoldwithgifts
C.theylookprettierthanrealones
D.theycanbeusedformorethanonce
D 细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句可,可重复使用是人造圣诞树的优点之一。
2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.OregonproducedthemostChristmastreeslastyear.
B.MostChristmastreescomedirectlyfromtheforests.
C.AllrealtreesforChristmasarerecycledbyAmericans.
D.ManmadeChristmastreesaremorepopularwithAmericans.
A 细节理解题。
根据第三段最后一句“Oregonwastheleadingproducerlastyear.”可,去年Oregon生产的圣诞树最多。
3.PeoplecangettheirChristmastreesfromthefollowingplacesEXCEPT________.
A.OregonB.HomeDepot
C.BoyScoutsD.CornellUniversity
根据最后一段可,康奈尔大学不生产也不销售圣诞树。
4.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.theimportantfestivalsinAmerica
B.theoriginofChristmasasaholiday
C.thewayAmericanscelebrateChristmas
D.thepopularityofChristmastreesinAmerica
D 主旨大意题。
本文通过具体数据说明了圣诞节时圣诞树在美国的销售情况,进而揭示圣诞树在美国很受欢迎。
Ⅴ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howcanparentsexpresshigh(butnottoohigh)expectationsoftheirchildren?
Setrealisticgoals.__1__Beawarethatsettinggoalsthataretoolowcanbeboring,whilesettinggoalsthataretoohighcanleadtodisappointmentandpossiblefailure.
Encouragespecialtalents.Don'
texpectyourchildtobecomeadoctororlawyerjustbecausetheyarerespectedprofessions.__2__Ifyourchildlovesdance,voiceyourexpectationthatheorsheworkshardtobecomebetteratwhatheorsheloves.Ifyourchildlovesscience,voiceyourexpectationthatheorsheentersthesciencefair.
Talkaboutthefuture.__3__Buttalkinggenerallyaboutyourexpectationsforthefuture(expectinghimorhertoattendcollegeorexpectinghimorhertoworktowardaprofessionheorsheloves)canhelphimorherbetterformhisorherownaspirationsanddreams.
__4__Ifyouareworkingtowardyourowngoalsandimprovingyourselfinawaythatyourchildcansee,heorshewilllearnnotonlytoachievewhatisexpectedofhimorherfromothers,butalsotoexpecthimselforherselftoachievethroughhardworkandplanning.
Don'
tgettoospecific.Whileitishealthytoexpectyourchildtoachieveandmakegreatprogressinschool,itisnothealthyforeitherparentorchildtoexpecttowinastatechampionship.__5__
A.Shareyourexpectationsofyourself.
B.Yourchildmayfeeldiscouragedordepressed.
C.Youshouldsetchallengingbutpossiblegoalsforyourchild.
D.Settingoverlyspecificgoalsaboutthefuturecanleadtodisappointment.
E.Encourageyourchildtosetgoalsforhimselforherselfandthenworktowardthem.
F.Settingveryhighanddetailedstandardsforyourchild