高考英语高中英语阅读理解时文广告技巧很有用及练习题Word格式.docx
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Economistsarejustcryingwolfwhileactuallytheeconomicfutureisnotsobad.
Thegovernmentisalwayscryingwolfandhasneverkeptthepromisetoreducetaxes.
Hecriedwolfwhenhereceivedalettersayingthathisapplicationhadbeenrejected.
Hejustcriedwolfincomfortingherwhenhedidn'
tknowwhathadreallyhappened.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了写电子邮件时应该避免的一些习惯。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据左侧第一栏中的"
makesurethehintisclearandconcise"
可知,要确保主题简洁清晰,故选D。
(2)考查推理判断。
根据右侧最后一栏中的"
Youloveallcaps!
!
That'
snice,exceptyou'
reeffectivelyscreamingfromthescreen.IfyouwanttosayCONGRATS,that'
sonething,"
可知,你喜欢用大写字母!
这很好,除了你在屏幕上尖叫时,但如果你想说"
恭喜"
,那是一回事,也就是说祝贺别人时可以使用大写字母,由此可知,在作者会同意在表示祝贺时可以使用大写字母,故选B。
(3)考查推理判断。
根据右侧第二栏中的"
inemailspeak,that'
smarkingyourmessage"
urgent"
whenreally,it'
snotsomuch"
可知,在邮件用语中,"
狼来了"
表示"
邮件十分紧急,但实际上并没有那么急"
,故A:
Economistsarejustcryingwolfwhileactuallytheeconomicfutureisnotsobad.“经济学家们只是在喊"
,而实际上经济前景并没有那么糟糕”中的crywolf使用正确。
选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,要求考生准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
Themovietheaterisafantasylandthattakesthedreamsofanyone.Itattractsgroupsofdifferenttastes.Therearecertaincharacteristicsthatdistinguishthesepeoplefromoneanother.Andthecharacteristicsalsohelpguidedirectorstowardswhatisgoingtobethenextbigcinematicpresentation.
TheRegulars
Theyarebasicallyamateurmoviecriticsthemselvesduetotheamountofmoviestheywatch.Theydonotdecidemorebetweenmoviesandcangenerallyseetwooreventhreeinonesitting.Soolderpeoplearetheregularsduetotheirplentyoffreetimetheyhave.
TheYoungParents
Children'
smoviesaretheirentertainmentofchoice,andtheytendtochooselight-heartedhumorovereverything.Usuallyfriendly,thisgrouparegreatatsocializing.Asforthemoviecategoryforchildren,directorstrustthisgroupastheyknowwhatiswantedandexpectedinthetypesofmovies.
TheCouple
Theyarequicktogetintothecinemaandusuallybuywhatisrequiredbythefemalepartner.Whatisusuallyasimilarthemeintheirmoviesisatleastahintingatalovestoryofsomesort.ThesegroupsareexcellenttestsubjectsfortheproductionofNicholasSparkstypemoviesastheyfeelliketheirlovestoryisthenextbigproductionandthusdirectorsaredrawntowardsthem.
TheNoisyTeens
Thesetypescaninterruptamoviecountlesstimes.Thoughtheymaybuytonsoffood,theyseemsomehownottosendthefoodintotheirmouthsandemployeesfindmuchfoodisleftonthefloorasifafoodfightwentonduringthefilm.Actionandadventuremoviescomeoutusuallyforthiscrowdbecausetheplotandfast-pacednatureofthefilmusuallykeeptheteensatbayforthattimeperiod.
(1)Thetextwouldmostbenefit________.
A.filmlovers
B.moviedirectors
C.theatervisitors
D.cinemabosses
(2)WhatdowelearnabouttheCouple?
A.Theyarerequiredtogetintothecinemasoon.
B.Bothofthemenjoymoviesofdifferentthemes.
C.Thefemalepartneroftendecideswhattheysee.
D.Theyliketojudgethequalityofthelove-storyfilms.
(3)Whichgroupwillprobablypaylittleattentiontothesubjectofthemovie?
A.TheRegulars.
B.TheYoungParents.
C.TheCouple.
D.TheRowdyTeens.
(4)Whatkindofmoviesmostlikelyattractstheteens?
A.Light-heartedhumormovies.
B.NicholasSparkstypemovies.
C.Excitingmoviesaboutthewar.
D.Romanticlove-storymovies.
(5)What'
sthetextmainlyabout?
A.Analysisofmovietheatergoers.
B.Moviesforpeoplewithdifferenttastes.
C.Approachestoattractingaudiences.
D.Therecipetopickapopularmovie.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,分析了四类电影观众的特征。
根据第一段中的“Andthecharacteristicsalsohelpguidedirectorstowardswhatisgoingtobethenextbigcinematicpresentation.”这些特点也有助于指导导演走向下一个大型的电影展示,可知这篇文章对电影导演最有利。
故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据TheCouple部分中的“Theyarequicktogetintothecinemaandusuallybuywhatisrequiredbythefemalepartner.”他们很快就能进入电影院,通常会买女性伴侣要看的电影,可知一对夫妇中,通常是女性伴侣决定他们看到什么。
故选C。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据TheRegulars部分中的“Theydonotdecidemorebetweenmoviesandcangenerallyseetwooreventhreeinonesitting.”他们不会在电影之间做更多的选择,通常一次可以看两到三部电影,可知常客可能很少注意电影的主题。
故选A。
(4)考查推理判断。
根据TheNoisyTeens部分中的“Actionandadventuremoviescomeoutusuallyforthiscrowd…”动作片和冒险片通常都是为这一人群准备的,分析选项可知关于战争的激动人心的电影最有可能吸引青少年。
(5)考查主旨大意。
根据第一段中的“Themovietheaterisafantasylandthattakesthedreamsofanyone.Itattractsgroupsofdifferenttastes.Therearecertaincharacteristicsthatdistinguishthesepeoplefromoneanother.”电影院是每个人的梦想之地。
它吸引了不同品味的群体。
这些人之间有一些特定的特征以及文章主要内容为分析去看电影的四类人的特征,可知文章主要内容是电影院观众分析。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
3.阅读理解
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TheOpportunity:
Wearecurrentlylookingforanenergeticofficeassistanttosupportthedailyrunningofouroffice!
Thisisahands-onrolethatwouldsuitsomeonewhohasanofficemanagementbackgroundandislookingforabusyrolewithinanexcitingindustry.Withinthisroleyouwillhavetheopportunitytodealwithclientsathomeandabroad.
Dutieswillinclude,butarenotlimitedto:
Beingthefaceoftheoffice!
Meetandgreetguestswithawarmandfriendlyapproach
Managealldeliveriesinandoutoftheoffice
OfficeAdministration
Manageexpensesforthemanagementteam
Orderstationary
Managekitchensupplies
Ordersamplesforsalesstaff
Generalofficemanagementensuringeverywhereiskepttidy
Sales&
MarketingSupport
Supportthemanagementteamonmeetingarrangements
Ordercateringformeetings
EventManagement
Coordinationofwinedinnerswithcustomers
Arrangeofficesocialevents
TravelBookings
Supportthemanagementteamwithtravelbookings
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Tobesuccessfulinthisroleyouwillhaveadministrationorofficemanagementexperienceandwillbecomfortabledealingwithpeopleatalllevels.Youwillbeflexible,adaptableandwillhavestrongorganizationalskills.
Toapplyforthisrole,pleasesubmityourapplicationthroughourcareer'
swebsite:
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(1)Whichofthefollowingisunnecessaryforapplication?
A.Relevantworkexperience.
B.Flexibleinterpersonalskills.
C.Thoughtfulhandlingofaffairs.
D.Educationalbackgroundinmanagement.
(2)Fromthedutiesmentionedabove,whatshouldyoudoafterlandingthejob?
A.Receiveguestswarm-heartedly.
B.Cleanupthegeneralofficedaily.
C.Chairmeetingsfromtimetotime.
D.Offerbookingserviceforallthestaff.
(2)A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,悉尼CBD正在招聘办公室助理,文章主要介绍了岗位职责及对招聘者的要求。
根据Aboutyou部分中的“Tobesuccessfulinthisroleyouwillhaveadministrationorofficemanagementexperienceandwillbecomfortabledealingwithpeopleatalllevels.Youwillbeflexible,adaptableandwillhavestrongorganizationalskills.”要成功获得这个职位,你将拥有行政或办公室管理经验,舒适地与各级人员打交道。
你应是灵活的,适应能力强的,并且有很强的组织能力,可知,这个工作的要求拥有管理经验,灵活的人际关系能力和强悍的适应力,强大的组织能力,并没有提及有管理方面的教育背景。
由此可知,管理方面的教育背景并不是申请这个岗位的必要条件。
故选D。
根据Beingthefaceoftheoffice部分中的“meetandgreetguestswithawarmandfriendlyapproach”热情友好的接待客人),故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一则招聘信息,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。
4.阅读理解
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