黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题word版含答案文档格式.docx

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题word版含答案文档格式.docx

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题word版含答案文档格式.docx

()4.Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaystothesmog(雾霾)problem.Maybewe'

llhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.

A.putawayB.workoutC.comeup

()5.Healthisimportantforusteenagers,soweshouldeatmorevegetablessuchas

tokeephealthy.

A.tomatoesandpotatoesB.tomatosandpotatosC.tomatosandpotatoes

()6.thewinterinHarbinisrathercold,thecityisstillattractivetothevisitorsthroughouttheworld.

A.AlthoughB.ButC.So

()7.Asmiddleschoolstudents,webeafraidofdifficultiesifwewanttomakeourdreamscometrue.

A.mustB.shouldn'

tC.need

()8.Itwassuchalongwaythattheydidn'

tthehoteluntilitbecamedark.

A.reachB.arriveC.get

()9.Languagelearningisn'

tharditself.Theattitudeyouhavedecidesifyoucanlearnitwellatlast.

A.whatB.whoC.which

()10.It'

smytimetocometothebookstorethismonthbecausemostofthebooksinitaremyfavorite.

A.forthB.fourC.fourth

()11.-Couldyoutellme?

-You'

dbetterkeepadiaryinEnglishasoftenaspossible.

A.whenIcanimprovemywrittenEnglish

B.howIcanimprovemywrittenEnglish

C.ifcanIimprovemywrittenEnglish

()12.Doingeyeexercisesoneoftheusefulwaystoprotectoureyes.

A.isB.areC.were

()13.IwonderwhenSubwayⅡinHarbin.Whenthedaycomes,I'

llspendlesstimegoingtoschooleveryday.

A.isfinishB.willbefinishedC.wasfinished

()14.IacameratwoweeksagobutIhaven'

thadachancetouseit.

A.haveboughtB.boughtC.willbuy

()15.Inwesterncountries,whenyourfriendoffers(提供)yousomething,youcanacceptitdirectly(直接地),orrefuseitpolitely.Therefore,whichsituationfitsthewesterncustom?

A:

Helpyourselftosomefish.

A.Atarestaurant

B:

No.Idon'

tlikeeatingfishatall.

A:

Here'

sapresentforyou.

B.Atyourbirthdayparty

Idon'

tneedit.Youshouldn'

tspendsomuchmoney.

 A:

Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,beerorwine?

C.Atabar

Aglassofbeer,please.

()16.Safetymustcomefirst.Duringthecomingsummervacation,someofusmaytraveltootherplaces.Tokeepsafeduringthejourney,weshould..

①avoideatingraw(生的)andcoldfood

②obeythelocaltrafficrules

③swiminthedangerousarea

④neverstretchourhandsoutofthewindowwhentakingabus

⑤tellstrangersourpersonalinformation

A.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.①②④

()17.Wehavemadeasurveyamong1,000studentsfromamiddleschoolabouttheirfavoritefood._studentslikefruitsaccordingtotheform.

A.350B.650C.800

()18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.smilehistoryB.landmarryC.pencilthese

()19.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword"

cut"

?

A.studyB.truthC.hungry

()20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'

thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Forget.B.Prevent.C.Method.

二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)

Howcanwekeepafeelingofbalance(平衡)inourlives?

Howcanwelivewithapositiveattitude?

Toanswerthetwoquestions,let'

s21thefollowingpoints.

LifeIsn'

tFair(公平的)Ourlifeisn'

talways22ofpleasure,isit?

Lifedoesn'

talwaysgiveusahandanddoingourbestdoesn'

talwaysbringgoodresults.

FailureFailureisnecessarytolife,almostasnecessaryasthe_23webreathe.Failureispartoftrying.Theonlythingthatweneedtothinkaboutis_24_todealwithit.Infact,failurecanbeagreatteacherthatleads(引导)ustosuccess.

LonelinessIt'

s_25forustobewithourfamilyandfriendsforever.Sometimeswehavetobealone.Don'

tbeafraidwhenwefeellonely.Treasure(珍惜)thefriendship,kindnessandloveweownnow.

SufferingGrowingupisnoteasyandpainispart.ofourlives.Almost26getshurt.Takeadeepbreathandgivelifeabigsmilewhenwesufferpain.

PersonalResponsibility(责任)Weeachhaveachoicetobeeithera_27oraloser.Weshouldhaveresponsibilityforthechoiceswemake.Whatwewillhaveinthefuturedependsonwhatwedo_28.

Self-confidenceWeshouldbelievewecandosomethingwell.Nothingintheworldisdifficultforthemanwho_29himself.

Lifeislikealongjourney.30withapositiveattitudeandlookatthebrightsideofthings.Therewillalwaysbesunshineandflowersinoureyes.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

()21.A.cheerupB.falloffC.focuson

()22.A.fullB.fillingC.fill

()23.A.waterB.airC.food

()24.A.whatB.thatC.how

()25.A.possibleB.impossibleC.impolite

()26.A.someoneB.nooneC.everyone

()27.A.driverB.winnerC.farmer

()28.A.todayB.yesterdayC.past

()29.A.isconfidentofB.isangrywithC.issimilarto

()30.A.TotravelB.TravellingC.Travel

三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)

(A)

Tomwasacollegestudent.Heoftenmadeexcusesnottoattendclasses.Also,hespentmuchofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergames.Heneverwenttothelibrarytostudy.

Howtimeflew!

Attheendoftheterm,therewasoneimportanteventthathewasafraidof–thefinalexam."

WhatshouldIdo?

"

Tomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexam.Hewaskeyedup.Suddenly,hethoughtofanidea.

Thenextmorning,Tomwentintotheexamroomveryearly.Hefoundayoungmanwholookedsoconfidentandtookaseatnexttohim."

Heyyour"

Tomgreeted."

What?

Theyoungmanasked.

"

Canyoudomeafavor?

Tombegged(恳求),"

Pleaseletmecopyyourpaper(试卷)duringtheexam.Ihavetodependonyou!

Whenhearinghiswords,theyoungmanjustsmiledbutsaidnothing.

Whenthebellrang,theyoungmanstoodupimmediatelyandcametothefront,saying,"

NowIwillhandout(分发)thepaperstoallofyouandcollecttheminonehour."

Tomsattherewithhismouthwideopen.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

()31.Theunderlinedword"

keyedup"

mostprobablymeans_.

A.satisfiedB.nervousC.brave

()32.Tomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexambecause

A.helikedstudyinginthelibrary

B.hewantedtotakeexercise

C.hewasworriedaboutthecomingexam

()33.WhenTomwasincollege,.

A.hestudiedveryhard

B.hedidn'

talwaysattendclasses

C.hespentlittleofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergames

()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tomwasconfident,sohewentintotheexamroomlate.

B.Therewasafinalexamattheendoftheterm.

C.Tomwantedtocopysomeoneelse'

spaperduringthefinalexam.

()35."

"

canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.Itistimeforthefinalexam!

B.Tomwantstocopymypaper!

C.Iamfondoftheexam!

(B)

TheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventions

Invention

  Wheel

Telephone

Lightbulb

Paper

AppearingTime

Afewthousand

yearsago

In1876

In1879

Around2,000yearsago

Inventor

Unknown

AlexanderBeIl

ThomasEdison

CaiLun

Inventor'

s

Nationality

American

Chinese

EarlyMainMaterial

Wood

Plasticandmetal

Glassandmetal

Cottonorflax

MainUse

Makingtravelling

faster

Usedfor

communicating

overdistances

Givinglight

Usedforrecording

information

WordBox:

lightbulb灯泡unknown未知的flax亚麻

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

()36.Sinceinventedpaper,peoplehavebeenabletorecordinformationonpaper.

A.AlexanderBellB.ThomasEdisonC.CaiLun

()37.Accordingtotheformabove,theinventionthatappearedin1876wasmadeof.

A.plasticandmetalB.glassandmetalC.cottonorflax

()38.Accordingtotheformabove,thelatestinventionwas.

A.thetelephoneB.thelightbulbC.thewheel

()39.Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan.

A.haveenoughlighttoread

B.travelfaster

C.communicateoverdistances

()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?

A.Threeoftheinventionsweremadeofmetal.

B.NeitherAlexanderBellnorThomasEdisonisAmerican.

C.Twooftheinventionsappearedinthe19thcentury.

(C)

Longago,therewasaqueenwholivedinapalace.Shefeltboredandsaidtoheradvisor(顾问),

AIlthethingsaroundmearetooboring.Ineedadifferentkindofbeauty.LeteveryoneknowthatIwillholdacompetitionforthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Andtheprizewillbethiscrown(王冠)."

Severaldayslater,lotsofpeoplecametothecompetitionandshowedtheirthings.Thequeenwasnotsatisfiedwithwhatshesaw.Theadvisorsuggested,"

Whatyouarelookingforcannotbebroughttoyou.Youmustlookforitbyyourself.Whataboutajourney?

Thequeenwasinterestedintheidea,soshestartedimmediately.Asshewasontopofthehillnearherpalace,shelookeddownandsuddenlysomethingcriedinherheart."

WhyhaveIneverfoundmypalacesobeautiful?

Thequeenspentoneyeartravelling.Shesawbeautyonthefarm,intheforestandeveninthestarstwinkling(闪烁)atnightonherjourney.Butwhatwasthemostbeautifulthing?

Shethoughtitover.Suddenly,sheunderstoodbeautywaseverywhere.Sheshouldlearntoenjoytheworld.Sheleftthepiecesofhercrownatdifferentplacesthatshehad

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