黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题word版含答案文档格式.docx
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()4.Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaystothesmog(雾霾)problem.Maybewe'
llhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.
A.putawayB.workoutC.comeup
()5.Healthisimportantforusteenagers,soweshouldeatmorevegetablessuchas
tokeephealthy.
A.tomatoesandpotatoesB.tomatosandpotatosC.tomatosandpotatoes
()6.thewinterinHarbinisrathercold,thecityisstillattractivetothevisitorsthroughouttheworld.
A.AlthoughB.ButC.So
()7.Asmiddleschoolstudents,webeafraidofdifficultiesifwewanttomakeourdreamscometrue.
A.mustB.shouldn'
tC.need
()8.Itwassuchalongwaythattheydidn'
tthehoteluntilitbecamedark.
A.reachB.arriveC.get
()9.Languagelearningisn'
tharditself.Theattitudeyouhavedecidesifyoucanlearnitwellatlast.
A.whatB.whoC.which
()10.It'
smytimetocometothebookstorethismonthbecausemostofthebooksinitaremyfavorite.
A.forthB.fourC.fourth
()11.-Couldyoutellme?
-You'
dbetterkeepadiaryinEnglishasoftenaspossible.
A.whenIcanimprovemywrittenEnglish
B.howIcanimprovemywrittenEnglish
C.ifcanIimprovemywrittenEnglish
()12.Doingeyeexercisesoneoftheusefulwaystoprotectoureyes.
A.isB.areC.were
()13.IwonderwhenSubwayⅡinHarbin.Whenthedaycomes,I'
llspendlesstimegoingtoschooleveryday.
A.isfinishB.willbefinishedC.wasfinished
()14.IacameratwoweeksagobutIhaven'
thadachancetouseit.
A.haveboughtB.boughtC.willbuy
()15.Inwesterncountries,whenyourfriendoffers(提供)yousomething,youcanacceptitdirectly(直接地),orrefuseitpolitely.Therefore,whichsituationfitsthewesterncustom?
A:
Helpyourselftosomefish.
A.Atarestaurant
B:
No.Idon'
tlikeeatingfishatall.
A:
Here'
sapresentforyou.
B.Atyourbirthdayparty
Idon'
tneedit.Youshouldn'
tspendsomuchmoney.
A:
Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,beerorwine?
C.Atabar
Aglassofbeer,please.
()16.Safetymustcomefirst.Duringthecomingsummervacation,someofusmaytraveltootherplaces.Tokeepsafeduringthejourney,weshould..
①avoideatingraw(生的)andcoldfood
②obeythelocaltrafficrules
③swiminthedangerousarea
④neverstretchourhandsoutofthewindowwhentakingabus
⑤tellstrangersourpersonalinformation
A.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.①②④
()17.Wehavemadeasurveyamong1,000studentsfromamiddleschoolabouttheirfavoritefood._studentslikefruitsaccordingtotheform.
A.350B.650C.800
()18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?
A.smilehistoryB.landmarryC.pencilthese
()19.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword"
cut"
?
A.studyB.truthC.hungry
()20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'
thavethesamestressastheothers?
A.Forget.B.Prevent.C.Method.
二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
Howcanwekeepafeelingofbalance(平衡)inourlives?
Howcanwelivewithapositiveattitude?
Toanswerthetwoquestions,let'
s21thefollowingpoints.
LifeIsn'
tFair(公平的)Ourlifeisn'
talways22ofpleasure,isit?
Lifedoesn'
talwaysgiveusahandanddoingourbestdoesn'
talwaysbringgoodresults.
FailureFailureisnecessarytolife,almostasnecessaryasthe_23webreathe.Failureispartoftrying.Theonlythingthatweneedtothinkaboutis_24_todealwithit.Infact,failurecanbeagreatteacherthatleads(引导)ustosuccess.
LonelinessIt'
s_25forustobewithourfamilyandfriendsforever.Sometimeswehavetobealone.Don'
tbeafraidwhenwefeellonely.Treasure(珍惜)thefriendship,kindnessandloveweownnow.
SufferingGrowingupisnoteasyandpainispart.ofourlives.Almost26getshurt.Takeadeepbreathandgivelifeabigsmilewhenwesufferpain.
PersonalResponsibility(责任)Weeachhaveachoicetobeeithera_27oraloser.Weshouldhaveresponsibilityforthechoiceswemake.Whatwewillhaveinthefuturedependsonwhatwedo_28.
Self-confidenceWeshouldbelievewecandosomethingwell.Nothingintheworldisdifficultforthemanwho_29himself.
Lifeislikealongjourney.30withapositiveattitudeandlookatthebrightsideofthings.Therewillalwaysbesunshineandflowersinoureyes.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()21.A.cheerupB.falloffC.focuson
()22.A.fullB.fillingC.fill
()23.A.waterB.airC.food
()24.A.whatB.thatC.how
()25.A.possibleB.impossibleC.impolite
()26.A.someoneB.nooneC.everyone
()27.A.driverB.winnerC.farmer
()28.A.todayB.yesterdayC.past
()29.A.isconfidentofB.isangrywithC.issimilarto
()30.A.TotravelB.TravellingC.Travel
三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)
(A)
Tomwasacollegestudent.Heoftenmadeexcusesnottoattendclasses.Also,hespentmuchofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergames.Heneverwenttothelibrarytostudy.
Howtimeflew!
Attheendoftheterm,therewasoneimportanteventthathewasafraidof–thefinalexam."
WhatshouldIdo?
"
Tomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexam.Hewaskeyedup.Suddenly,hethoughtofanidea.
Thenextmorning,Tomwentintotheexamroomveryearly.Hefoundayoungmanwholookedsoconfidentandtookaseatnexttohim."
Heyyour"
Tomgreeted."
What?
Theyoungmanasked.
"
Canyoudomeafavor?
Tombegged(恳求),"
Pleaseletmecopyyourpaper(试卷)duringtheexam.Ihavetodependonyou!
Whenhearinghiswords,theyoungmanjustsmiledbutsaidnothing.
Whenthebellrang,theyoungmanstoodupimmediatelyandcametothefront,saying,"
NowIwillhandout(分发)thepaperstoallofyouandcollecttheminonehour."
Tomsattherewithhismouthwideopen.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()31.Theunderlinedword"
keyedup"
mostprobablymeans_.
A.satisfiedB.nervousC.brave
()32.Tomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexambecause
A.helikedstudyinginthelibrary
B.hewantedtotakeexercise
C.hewasworriedaboutthecomingexam
()33.WhenTomwasincollege,.
A.hestudiedveryhard
B.hedidn'
talwaysattendclasses
C.hespentlittleofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergames
()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tomwasconfident,sohewentintotheexamroomlate.
B.Therewasafinalexamattheendoftheterm.
C.Tomwantedtocopysomeoneelse'
spaperduringthefinalexam.
()35."
"
canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.Itistimeforthefinalexam!
B.Tomwantstocopymypaper!
C.Iamfondoftheexam!
(B)
TheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventions
Invention
Wheel
Telephone
Lightbulb
Paper
AppearingTime
Afewthousand
yearsago
In1876
In1879
Around2,000yearsago
Inventor
Unknown
AlexanderBeIl
ThomasEdison
CaiLun
Inventor'
s
Nationality
American
Chinese
EarlyMainMaterial
Wood
Plasticandmetal
Glassandmetal
Cottonorflax
MainUse
Makingtravelling
faster
Usedfor
communicating
overdistances
Givinglight
Usedforrecording
information
WordBox:
lightbulb灯泡unknown未知的flax亚麻
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
()36.Sinceinventedpaper,peoplehavebeenabletorecordinformationonpaper.
A.AlexanderBellB.ThomasEdisonC.CaiLun
()37.Accordingtotheformabove,theinventionthatappearedin1876wasmadeof.
A.plasticandmetalB.glassandmetalC.cottonorflax
()38.Accordingtotheformabove,thelatestinventionwas.
A.thetelephoneB.thelightbulbC.thewheel
()39.Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan.
A.haveenoughlighttoread
B.travelfaster
C.communicateoverdistances
()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?
A.Threeoftheinventionsweremadeofmetal.
B.NeitherAlexanderBellnorThomasEdisonisAmerican.
C.Twooftheinventionsappearedinthe19thcentury.
(C)
Longago,therewasaqueenwholivedinapalace.Shefeltboredandsaidtoheradvisor(顾问),
AIlthethingsaroundmearetooboring.Ineedadifferentkindofbeauty.LeteveryoneknowthatIwillholdacompetitionforthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Andtheprizewillbethiscrown(王冠)."
Severaldayslater,lotsofpeoplecametothecompetitionandshowedtheirthings.Thequeenwasnotsatisfiedwithwhatshesaw.Theadvisorsuggested,"
Whatyouarelookingforcannotbebroughttoyou.Youmustlookforitbyyourself.Whataboutajourney?
Thequeenwasinterestedintheidea,soshestartedimmediately.Asshewasontopofthehillnearherpalace,shelookeddownandsuddenlysomethingcriedinherheart."
WhyhaveIneverfoundmypalacesobeautiful?
Thequeenspentoneyeartravelling.Shesawbeautyonthefarm,intheforestandeveninthestarstwinkling(闪烁)atnightonherjourney.Butwhatwasthemostbeautifulthing?
Shethoughtitover.Suddenly,sheunderstoodbeautywaseverywhere.Sheshouldlearntoenjoytheworld.Sheleftthepiecesofhercrownatdifferentplacesthatshehad