部分语言学术语对照Word文档格式.docx
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agent施事[吕240]
agglutinating粘着型[廖331]
agglutinative粘着型[陈107]
agreement一致[吕240]
agreementmaxim同意的准则[廖369]
AI（artificialintelligence）人工智能[廖235]
allocationoffunction功能的分配[陶]
allocationofuse用途的分配[陶]
ambiguity歧义[吕240]
ambiguitymaxim歧义准则[廖370]
AmericanCouncilonTeachingForeignLanguages（ACTFL）美国外语教学委员会[陶]
AmericanInstitutesofResearch美国研究所[陶]
analogues模拟词[廖408]
analytic分析型[陈107]
analyticcausative分析式使成式[廖345]
anaphor回指对象[陈182]
anaphora指称替代[廖236]回指形式[陈182]
anaphoricreference回指[陈121181][吕240]
animacy生命度[廖326332347352]
antecedent先行词[陈182]被代词[吕240]
anterior先事时[陈173]
anteriorfuture先事将来时[陈174]
anteriorpast先事过去时[陈174]
anteriorpresent先事现在时[陈174]
anthropological人类学的[廖235]
anthropology人类学[陶]
Antigua西印度群岛上的安梯瓜[陶]
antipodals对跖词[廖413]
antonym两极词[廖412]
antonymy两极关系[廖417]
apparenttime显象时间[陶]
appositiveclause同位小句[吕240]
approbationmaxim表扬的准则[廖369]
appropriateness合适性[廖374]得体性[陶]
arbitrary任意的[陶]
archiphoneme原音位[陈10]
argument论元[陈84196]参与者[吕240]
argumentposition论元位[陈104]
argumentation论辩体[廖124]
argumentative论证[廖236]
argumentativestructure论证结构[廖237]
Aroucanians智利的阿劳卡尼人[陶]
article冠词[吕240]
aspect时态[陈143]态[吕240]体[陶]
assert肯定[吕240]
assertion肯定[吕240]
assertive断言的[廖425]
assign分配[吕240]
associatedtypology关联类型学[廖331]
atomicstructureofsentences句子的原始结构[吕240]
attachto系附于[吕240]
attenuated较单薄的[廖61]
attributes属性[廖435449]
attributiverelativeclause修饰性关系小句[吕240]
audiencedesign听众设计[陶]
augmentedtransitionnetwork扩展的转移网络[廖379]
authentic真实材料[陶]
automatictranslation自动翻译[陈96]
autonomoussyntax自主的句法[廖236]
AutosegmentalPhonology自分音系理论[陶]
auxiliaryverb助动词[吕240]
B
BabyTalk娃娃腔[陶]
back-channel衬托型反馈形式[陶]
backgrounding抑退[吕240]
BahasaIndonesia巴萨印尼话[陶]
ballooning（ofrules）（规则）膨胀[吕240]
banterprinciple逗乐原则[廖369]
barenoun光杆名词[陈129]
basiclevel基本层次[廖417]
basiclevelterms典型层次词[廖436]
Basque巴斯克语[陶]
BazaarMalay集市马来话[陶]
begging乞求[陶]
behavioralnorm行为规范[陈106]
Berber柏柏尔语[陶]
beyondsentencegrammar超句语法[廖234]
bi-cultural双文化[陶]
bidialectalism双方言[陶]
bilingual说双语的人[陶]
bilingualism双语[陶]
biunique一一对应[陈11]
bounded有界的[陈168]
boundedness封闭性[廖438]
bracketing加括[吕241]
brandnew全新的[廖399]
bundleoffeatures特征束[陈10]
C
camaraderie同志式的[陶]
cardinalreference-point主要元音参考点[廖318]
case-marker格标记[吕241]
casemarking格标记[廖340]
Catalan加泰窿语[陶]
cataphoricreference反指[陈206]
catastrophicchange剧变，灾变[陶]
catastrophism剧变说，灾变说[陶]
categorize类化[陈103]
categorization范畴化[廖449]
category范畴[廖449][吕241]
causal因果性[陈117]
causativeconstruction使成结构[廖326344]
causeadverb原因副词[吕241]
causee使成者[廖345]
causer肇事者[廖345]
centerstring中心语符列[陈45]
changeinprogress进行中的变化[陶]
chunk信息块[陈89]
circumstantialrole附带成分[陈183]
circumstantials随遇成分[廖27]
citation引用[廖359]
clarityprinciple清楚原则[廖370]
class类[陈128]
classical古语[陶]
class-inclusion类包括[吕241]
classesofwords词类[吕241]
classification分类体[廖124]
clause小句[廖236][吕241]
clause-internalrules小句内部规则[吕241]
cleftsentence分裂句[陈240]
clefting分裂[吕241]
closednetwork封闭网络[陶]
cluster词群[廖408]
code代码[吕241]
codenorm代码规范[陈105]
code-switching语码转换[陶]
codification标准的健全[陶]
coding表现[陈163]
codingdevice编码手段[吕241]
cognitivecontent认识内容[吕241]
cognitivecorrespondence认知对应原则[陈104]
cognitivefunction认识功能[吕241]
cognitiveinformation认知信息[陶]
cognitiverepresentationtheory认知表现理论[陈104]
cognitivescience认知科学[廖380]
cognitivesynonymy认知同义关系[廖406]
coherence意义连贯[廖373]
cohesion形式连贯[廖373]
cohesiverelationship连贯关系[廖399]
collaborativefinish合作完成式[陶]
collocationalrestrictions习惯性搭配限制[廖408]
command统御[陈68]
comment论述,陈述[廖333396][陈187]说明[吕241]
commissives承诺[廖423]
commonfocus共喻圈[吕242]
commonknowledge共同知识[吕242]
communication传信[廖379]
communicationaccommodationtheory,CAT交际适应理论[陶]
communicativecompetence交际能力[廖278]
communicativeforce实际用义[廖357]
communicativelanguageteaching交际语言教学[陶]
compactness简洁[吕242]
comparative比较[吕242]
compatibility并存关系[廖407]
competence语言能力[陈18]能耐[吕242]
complementaries互补词[廖411]
complements补足成分[廖27]补语[吕242]
complementizer成形剂[吕242]
complexchange复变[陈160]
complex-NP-shift复杂NP移位[吕242]
complexsentence复杂句[吕242]
componentialist要素分析者[廖438]
compoundinterdependent合成型[陶]
compressionrules压缩规则[吕242]
conativefunction使动功能[廖313]
conceptualdependency概念从属（语法）[陈101]
concord一致[吕242]
conditionaladverb条件副词[吕242]
conditionalcoherence条件连贯[陈83]
configuration构型[廖438]
configurationality组合性[陈108]
congruencerelations一致关系[廖406]
congruent一致性[陶]
congruentmeronym一致部件[廖407]
conjoinability可连接性[廖27]
conjunction连词/联合[吕242]
conjunction-reduction省并[吕242]
connectivers连接成分[廖451]
constituencyrules组成成分规则[廖314]
constituentclass成分类别[陈41]
constituentellipsis成分省略[廖14]
constituentinsertion成分插入[陶]
constituentorder结构成分顺序[廖334]
constitutiveprinciples构成原则[廖373]
constant常量[吕242]
constraints限制[廖328]约束[吕242]
constructiongrammar结构语法[廖281]
containment包含[廖483]
contemporary当代[陶]
contentform内容形式[陈9]
contentmode内容表达式[廖359]
contentsubstance内容实体[陈9]
context语境,上文[廖236395]
contextofsituation言语情景；
情景的上下文[陶]
context-dependentstructure/system依靠语境的结构/系统[廖236]
context-freerule不受上下文约束的规则[吕242]
contextofsituation语境[廖319]
context-sensitiverule受上下文约束的规则[吕242]
contextualrelations语境关系[廖404]
contextualstyle场合语体[陶]
contextualizationcues语境线索[陶]
continuity连续性[陈187]
continuousvariable连续变量[陶]
continuum连续体[陈64162]
contraction语音省缩[吕242]
contrary指反[陈217]
contrastiveprominence对比重音[吕242]
control自控力[廖332]
convergence靠近[陶]
conversation会话[廖236]
conversationalanalysis,CA对话分析[廖235]会话分析[陶]
conversationalimplicatures话语蕴含[陶]
conversationalpostulates对话原则[廖361]
converse逆反词[廖413]
co-occurrenceconstraint共现约束[吕242]
cooperativeprinciple合作原则[廖179357]
co-ordinateindependent并存型[陶]
coordinatestructure并列结构[吕242]
copulaverb系词[吕242]
coreference同一性关系[陈182]
corpusplanning语型规划[陶]
correctedmean修正均值[陶]
correspondence对应[廖365]
co-taxonyms同类分类词[廖409]
counteractive反动关系[廖412]
counterparts对应词[廖413]
covertprestige隐威信[陶]
creole克里奥语,混合语[陶]
criterial判别性的[廖404]
cross-culturalcommunication跨文化的交际[陶]
crossover超越[陶]
cultivation培养[陶]
current邻接的[廖399]
cycle轮转[吕243]
cyclicapplication循环使用[廖317]
contrastivefeatures区别特征[陶]
D
data数据[廖236]
dative与格[廖346]
Davidian达罗毗荼[陶]
declaratives宣告句[廖420]
declarativesentence陈述句[吕243]
de-creolization克里奥尔脱化[陶]
de-creolizationcontinuum克里奥尔脱化连续体[陶]
deepstructure深层结构[吕243]
default常规选择[廖373]
deferent敬重[陶]
DeficitHypothesis语言缺陷论[陶]
definite有定[廖40]
definiteness定指度[廖342]
definitenessofsubjectandobject主语和宾语的限定[廖237]
degree-terms程度词[廖411]
deictic指示词[吕243]
deixis指示词[廖195]
deletionrules消除规则[吕243]
delicacy精细度[廖319]
demonstrativestructure论证结构[廖451]
deonticmodality义务情态[廖419]
dependencyrelation依赖关系[吕243]
derivationalmorphology衍生构词[廖316]构词形态[吕243]
derivedsentence派生句[吕243]
derivedstructure派生结构[吕243]
description描写体[廖124]
descriptivestructuer描写结构[廖237]
descriptivists描写学派[廖308322][陈1135]
designfeatures图案成分[廖309]
destressing轻音化[吕243]
determiner区别词[吕243]
deviation偏离[陶]
diachronicderivability历时可导性[陈116]
diagram图解[吕243]
dialect方言[陶]
dialectgeography方言地理学[廖264]
dialectology方言学[廖262]
dialogic对话性[陶]
dialogue对话[廖234236]
differentiable可区分的[廖408]
diglossia双言制[陶]
dimension标度[廖211]
dimensionalmodel层面模式[陈109]
directillocutions直接表达式[廖361]
directobject直接宾语[吕243]
directionaladverb趋向副词[吕243]
directives指令[廖423]
directspeech直接句[廖360]
discourse对话[廖379]言谈[吕243]
discourseanalysis篇章分析[廖181234310][陈2555]
discourseconnectedness篇章连贯[廖236]
discourseconnectives篇章连接[廖236237]
discourseforspecialoccasions特别场合的篇章[廖236]
discourse-functionalsyntax篇章-功能句法[廖236]
discourse-functionallymotivatedstructure/system
有篇章-功能理据的结构/系统[廖237]
discoursegenres篇章类型[廖236]
discourseintonation篇章语调[廖236]
discourseorganization篇章结构[廖236]
discourseparticles篇章词[廖236]
discourseperspectiveonsyntax篇章观点看句法[廖237]
discoursepredicate篇章谓词[廖236237]
discoursescope篇章管界[廖236237]
discourseunits篇章单位[廖236]
discoveryprocedure发现过程[廖309]发现程序[陈1143]
discrete离散的[廖332]
displaced间隔的[廖399]
dissonance不和谐[廖416]
distant距离，保持距离[陶]
distinctivefeatures区别成分[廖317]
distinctivefeaturetheory区别成分理论[廖313]
distributionalists分布学派[陈11]
distributionuniversals分布共性[廖338]
divergence分离[陶]
DocumentDesignProject,DDP文献设计计划[陶]
doing做事[陶]
domain认知领域[廖438]
domainofpredication表述界域[吕243]
domainoftransformations转换界域[吕243]
domaintheory语域理论[陶]
dominances处理中心[廖373]
dominant显性[陈115]
doublearticulation双重分节[陈113]
doublet词对[廖408]
dummyfiller傀儡成分[吕244]
durative持续[陈152]
dynamicprocess动态过程[陈64]
E
升级会员 