届中考英语复习综合测试六文档格式.docx
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anddown-to-earthwiththehelpoflivestream.
三、阅读理解
1.
Trafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.Theyareveryimportantsignals(信号).Trafficlightsareusuallyplacedatbusystreetcornerstohelpcontroltraffic.Sometimes,theyareonstreetsnearschoolsandshops,too.Mostyoungchildrenaretaughtwhateachofthecoloredlightsmeans,soeverybodycanstaysafe.
Thefirsttrafficsignalswereusedfortrains.Thesignalswereputalongsiderailwaytracks(轨道).Thecolorredwasusedtomean"
stop"
becauseitwarnedpeopleofdanger.Aredlightwasalsotheeasiestcolortoseefromadistance.Traindriverscouldseethered"
lightaheadandhadenoughtimetoslowdownandstoptheirtrains.Agreenlightwasusedtomean"
takecare"
andawhitelightmeant"
go"
.
However,thereweremanydangerousaccidentsonthetraintracks.Sometraindriversthoughtastarshininginthenightskywasawhitelightthatmeant"
.Sothesignalswereswapped.The"
lightwaschangedtogreenandthe"
lightwaschangedtowhite.
Duringthesetimes,peopletravelledbytrainorincartspulledbyhorses.Yearslater,whencarswerebuilt,peoplebegantodrivethembecausetheycouldtravelmuchfasterthanhorses.However,theroadrulesfordriverswerenotveryclearandmanypeoplewerehurtcrossingtheroads.Yellowwarningsignshadtobeplacedbesidetheroadstoreminddriverstotakecareandallowpeopletocrosssafely.
Today,townsandcitiesallovertheworldhavetrafficlights.Redandgreenlightsmatchthesignalsusedontherailways.Yellowlightsareeasytosee,sotheyareusedtowarndriversthattheyshouldslowdownandpreparetostop.
1.Whywasthecolorredusedtomean"
?
A.Itremindedpeopleoftrafficrules.B.Ithelpedtrainsrunsmoothly.
C.Itgavepeopleawarningofdanger.D.Itwasthefirstcolorpeoplethoughtof.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
swapped"
inParagraph3mean?
A.Designed.B.Exchanged.C.Suggested.D.Compared.
3.Inwhichorderdidthe"
lightdevelop?
a.Awhitelight.
b.
Agreenlight.
c.Ayellowlight.
A.a-b-cB.b-c-aC.a-c-bD.b-a-c
4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theadvantagesoftrafficlights.B.Thehistoryoftrafficlights.
C.Theimportanceoftrafficlights.D.Themeaningsoftrafficlights.
2.YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC,butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalled"
ABC"
Youmaylikeeatingbananas,butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalled"
bananapeople"
Ifyoudon'
tknow,Iwilltellyouaboutthem.TheyaresomeChinesepeoplelikeyouandme,buttheyaren'
tinChina.Whydopeoplecallthemlikethat?
Ifwecallsomebodyan"
wemeanheorsheisaChinesepersonbutwasborninAmerica.Sometimes,peoplealsocallthem"
.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.Soifsomebodyisa"
bananaperson"
heorsheis"
white"
insideand"
yellow"
outside.Bysayingthat,wemeanheorshehasyellowskinbutdoesthingsinanAmericanway."
Bananapeople"
wereborninAmericaandtheyliveinAmericaforalongtime,sotheythinklikeAmericansanddothingslikeAmericans.However,thesepeoplestillhaveChineseblood(血统).Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentsarefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair,sotheylooklikeus,Chinesepeople.
Therearemanyfamous"
inAmerica.TheydoverywellinAmericaandtheyarereallygreatintheirownfields.
1.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn"
means_____.
A.Englishletters
B.people'
snames
C."
D.Americanbananas
2.Whatisa"
likeoutside?
A.AnAmerican.
B.AnAustralian.
C.AnEnglishman.
D.AChineseperson.
3.Whydo"
dothingslikeAmericans?
A.Becausetheyhavewhiteskin.
B.BecausetheyhaveAmericanblood.
C.BecausetheirparentsareAmericans.
D.BecausetheywereborninAmericaandlivethereforalongtime.
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout"
A.TheyliveinChina.
B.TheywereborninChina.
C.TheygrewupinChina.
D.TheythinklikeAmericans.
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Great"
BananaPeople"
B.WhatIsa"
BananaPerson"
C.AGreatPerson'
sNameIs"
D.GreatChinesePeopleinAmerica
四、完形填空
ItwasacoldwindywinterdayandIwaswalkinghomefromwork.
Myheadpointeddown
againstthe
1
when
Inoticedanoldlady.Shewas
2
onthesidewalkinherhouseslippers
(拖鞋)
AsI
3
her,
Isawthatshewaswellintoher80s,
andshewasholdingsome
4
inherhands.Iwalkedonandarrivedatthetrafficlight.Waitingthere,
Isawthemailbox
5
thestreet.
Thelightturnedgreen,
butI
pretended(假装)
tocheckmyphoneandwaitedforhertocatchup
with
me.
Inthisneighborhood,
evencrossingwiththegreenlightwas
6
.
Driversoftendrove
7
throughredlightsandstopsigns.
Istayedthereuntilshe
8
Iturnedtoherandtouchedhergentlyonthearm.
Shesmiledandtookmyhandinhersand
9
it.
Hersmallhandwassoftandwarm.
Hand-in-hand,
wewerewaitingforthe
10
tochange.
Whenthelight
turnedgreen,
wewalkedtogether
slowly
acrossthestreet,
11
thelettersinthemailbox.ThenI
tookher
12
acrossthestreet.
AsIwalkedthe
rest
ofthewayhome,
Icouldstillfeelthe
13
ofherhandinmyown.Peoplesaythefirstlanguageofallhumansis
14
.
Acaringtouchhelpstomakeabadsituation
15
.Andevennow,
everytimeIthinkoftheoldlady,
Icanstillfeelthe
power
oftouch.
1.A.crowd
B.snow
C.wind
D.rain
2.A.begging
B.walking
C.running
D.riding
3.A.knew
B.expected
C.missed
D.passed
4.A.letters
B.pictures
C.books
D.flowers
5.A.across
B.over
C.through
D.behind
6.A.strange
B.crazy
C.dangerous
D.safe
7.A.carefully
B.quietly
C.wildly
D.calmly
8.A.called
B.reached
C.found
D.caught
9.A.pushed
B.pulled
C.hit
D.held
10.A.way
B.light
C.ride
D.traffic
11.A.took
B.sent
C.dropped
D.locked
12.A.forward
B.back
C.away
D.ahead
13.A.warmth
B.trust
C.care
D.love
14.A.help
B.kindness
C.touch
D.action
15.A.interesting
B.necessary
C.popular
D.hopeful
五、A:
Hello?
ThisisJennyspeaking.①________
B:
It'
sClaudiahere.
A:
How'
severythinggoing?
Toobad.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.
Metoo.I'
mreallytired.TomorrowisSaturday.②_________
Soundsgood.Butwherecanwego?
Oh.③__________I'
vegotthreeticketsthere.
No,never.ButIknowit'
sbeautiful.Ireallywanttogotherewithyou.CanyouaskCathytogowithus?
Sure,I'
llcallher,Wecanmeetat8:
00a.m.tomorrow.Bytheway,④___________
Itwillbesunny,justforus.
Well.⑤_______________
Let'
smeetatthebusstation.
OK.seeyoutomorrow.Bye!
Bye!
六、当前,许多学生在课外沉溺于智能手机(smartphones)。
针对这一现象,学校将组织开展一次"
拒绝手机诱惑,健康学习生活"
的演讲活动。
请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。
活动内容
⒈花大量时间玩游戏,上课睡觉,不按时完成作业。
⒉伤害眼睛,不利健康。
建议
⒈远离智能手机,认真学习。
⒉多花时间与家人、朋友交流。
⒊积极参加各种活动,如打篮球、唱歌……
要求:
⒈字迹工整,书写规范,包含全部要点,适当发挥;
⒉文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;
⒊80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
⒋请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上相应的位置。
参考词汇:
eyesight(视力)
disadvantage(不利条件)
keepawayfrom(远离)takeanactivepartin(积极参加)
Girlsandboys,
WiththedevelopoftheInternet,manystudentshavesmartphones.
That'
sallThankyou!
答案以及解析
1.答案:
D
解析:
句意:
我乘坐了地铁,并且在市中心站下了车。
A项意为"
完成"
;
B项意为"
克服;
解决"
C项意为"
上车"
D项意为"
下车"
。
根据句意可知本题选D。
2.答案:
A
考查宾语从句。
句意为:
我计划去辽宁博物馆,但是我不确定我如何能到达那里。
分析句子结构可知,本句是宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序,排除B、D项;
且主句使用一般现在时,从句也应用一般现在时。
故选A。
3.答案:
B
考查交际用语。
别担心。
你下次会做得更好。
你真好。
That'
sverykindofyou.意为"
"
符合句意。
故选B。
4.答案:
考查副词的比较等级。
Emma喜欢动物,并且她照顾她的宠物比她的朋友更仔细。
根据"
than"
可知,此处应用比较级形式。
5.答案:
考查动词的时态和语态。
句意为:
你们需要帮助吗?
不,谢谢了。
自去年以来,我们已经被给予了太多支持。
根据本句的时间状语"
sincelastyear"
可知,此处应用现在完成时;
又因主语We和动词offer之间是被动关系,所以此处应用现在完成时的被动语态。
unbelievable
honest
afford
be;
there
several/somelanguages
6.答案:
forms;
popular
1-4.CBDB
1.细节理解题。
根据第二段第三句“Thecolorredwasusedtomean'
stop'
becauseitwarnedpeopleofdanger.”可知,红色过去用来表示“停止”是因为它警告人们(此处)有危险。
故选C。
2.词义猜测题。
根据第三段最后一句“The'
go'
lightwaschangedtogreenandthe'
takecare'
lightwaschangedtowhite.”可知,绿色与白色信号灯代表的指令发生了互换。
由此可推知,画线词swapp