全新版大学英语综合教程3各单元summary课本原文及翻译.docx

全新版大学英语综合教程3各单元summary课本原文及翻译.docx

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全新版大学英语综合教程3各单元summary课本原文及翻译

Unit1Mr.DohertyBuildsHisDreamLife

Thepassagemainlytalkedaboutthedreamlifeoftheauthorwithhisfamilyonafarm,wheretheauthorcouldwriteandlive.Theauthorviewedhislifeinthecountryasaself-reliantandsatisfyingone,butsometimesthegoodlifewouldgetveryhard.Onthefirstwinter,theauthorwasfondofeveryminuteinsteadwithhisfamily,whichtheywouldneverforget,whilethefollowspringbroughttwofloods,whichmadethemamazed.Afterquittinghisjob,theauthor’sincomewasreduced,butheandhisfamilywereabletomanagetogetby.Besides,heranafarmandbenefitedmorefromit.Atoleranceforsolitudeandalotofenergyhadmadeitpossibleforthefamilytoenjoytheirlifeinthecountry.What’smore,theyalsohadfoundthelifestylethattheypreferredinthisplace.

Unit2TheFreedomGivers

Thepassagemainlytalkedaboutthreepersons,JosiahHenson,JohnParkerandLeviCoffin,whowerethegiversoffreedomforblackslavesintheAmericanhistory.Besides,theauthorpraisedtheexploitsofcivil-rightsheroeswhohelpedslavestraveltheUndergroundRailroadtofreedombycitingmoreexamples.What’smore,itwashightimetohonortheheroeswhohelpedliberateslavesbyforgingtheUndergroundRailroadintheearlycivil-rightsstrugglesinAmerica.Afterwinninghisownfreedomfromslavery,JohnParkerhelpedotherslavestoescapenorthtoCanadaandfreedom.Supportedbyastrongreligiousconviction,thewhitemanLeviCoffinriskedhimselftohelpmanyblackslavestoescape.Atlast,bytravelingtheUndergroundRailroad,JosiahHensonreachedhisdestinationandbecamefree.

Unit3TheLandoftheLock

Thepassagemainlytalkedaboutthelandoflock,whichhappenedinAmerican.Whentheauthorwasyoung,itwasthelocalcustomforpeopletoleavethefrontdooratnightbutdidn’tcloseit,andnoneofthemcarriedkeys.However,nowadaysthosedayswereover,andtheeraofleavingthefrontdooronthelatchhasdrawntoaclose.Whatagreatchangewasthatnolockinghadbeenreplacedbydead-boltlocks,securitychains,electronicalarmsystemsandsoon.Therefore,thelockbecamethenewsymbolofAmerica.What’smore,anewatmosphereoffearanddistrusthadcreptintoeveryaspectofdailylife.Asaresult,securitydevices,invariedforms,wereputtouse.Inlockingtheirfearsout,theybecameprisonersoftheirownmaking.

Unit4WasEinsteinaSpaceAlien

ThepassagemainlytalkedaboutAlbertEinstein,whowasayounghusbandandfatherwithabushyhair.Inordertosupporthisyoungfamily,withapoorsleep,hehadtoworkhardatthePatentOfficesothathewasverytired.Forwhich,hefeltallthepressureandresponsibility.However,aimingtorelaxhimself,hemadeastonishingachievementsinphysicsandthusrevolutionizedthefieldwithfivepapersaboutsparetime,whichwereofgreatimpactonallovertheworld.Becauseofhissupperintelligenceandthecontributiontothesociety,theUnitedNationsdeclared2005ashismiracleyear.What’smore,hisdiscoverieswereattributabletohisimagination,questioning,disregardconstantlyforauthority,powersofconcentration,andinterestinscience.Infact,hewasnotaspacealien,butjustacommonperson.

Unit5ThreeThank-YouLetters

Thepassagemainlytalkedabouttheauthor’sthreespecialletters,bywhichhewantedtocelebratethetruemeaningofThanksgiving.OnThanksgivingDay1943,asayoungcoastguardsmanatsea,heworkedasacook.WhilehewasgoingtothinkaboutThanksgiving,hecameupwiththeideaofexpressinghisgratitudetopeoplewhohadhelpedhimbefore.Therefore,hewrotethreethank-youletterstothreepersons,hisfather,theRev.Nelsonandhisgrandmother.Atamailcall,hegotthreelettersinreply,whichdrovehimtothinkdeeply.AfterheretiredfromtheCoastGuard,hestillneverforgottheseletterswhichgavehimaninsightintoexpressingappreciationforone’sefforts.Furthermore,hewishedeveryonetofindthegoodandthenpraiseit.

Unit6TheLastLeaf

Thepassagemainlytalkedaboutthelastleaf,whichJohnsygaveasighttoaftershegotthepneumoniaandlivedinthehospital.Shelookedoutthewindowandcountedtheleavesonanoldivyvine.Furthermore,shemadeuphermindtoendherlifewhenthelastleaffell.Whenshesawthelastleafstillclingtothevineaftertwonights’rainandwind,shedecidednottogiveupherlife.Infact,thelastleaf,calledamasterpiecebyBehrmanwhoriskedhislifepaintingittherethenightthatthelastleaffell,wasactuallypaintedontothewall.However,becauseitlookedsorealthatshecouldhaveneverimaginedthatitwasfaked.Inadeepersense,itsavedherlife.

unit1Mr.DohertyBuildsHisDreamLife

InAmericamanypeoplehavearomanticideaoflifeinthecountryside.Manyli