山东省泰安市宁阳一中学年高一英语下学期阶段性考试试题一06180283Word格式.docx
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1.Whatdidthewomandotoday?
A.Shedidnothing.B.Shewroteletters.C.Shepracticedthepiano.
2.WhatdoesthemansayaboutDeltaRestaurant?
A.Theservicewasbetter.
B.Thefoodwasdelicious.
C.Themenuwasattractive.
3.Whatvehicle(交通工具)willthewomanprobablytaketomorrow?
A.Abus.B.Ataxi.C.Thesubway.
4.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.$3.B.$6.C.$9.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Abook.B.Ateacher.C.Anexam.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomanprobably?
A.Ahotelclerk(职员).B.Ahouseagent(代理商).C.Ashopassistant.
7.Whatisthepillowfilledwith?
A.Cotton.B.Driedflowers.C.Aspecialmaterial.
听第7段材料,回答第8至l0题。
8.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandDonna?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues(
同事).
9.Whatwillthemandoaftergraduation?
A.WorkinChina.B.Findajobintown.C.Starthisownbusiness.
10.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Leavetheparty.B.TalktoDan.C.GotofindDonna.
听第8段材料,回答第11至l3题。
11.Whatistheman?
A.Aplayer.B.Areporter.C.Atourist.
12.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Queuingupforatennismatch.
B.Watchingatennismatch.
C.Waitingforatennisstar.
13.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.London.B.Berlin.C.Wimbledon.
听第9段材料。
回答第l4至17题。
14.Whatistheman’sfirstadvice?
A.Writetopeopleonrecycledpaper.
B.Buysomedrinksmachines.
C.Allowstaff(职员)towearjoggingsuitsatwork.
15.Whydoesn’tthewomanagreeonusingchinacups?
A.Theyareexpensive.
B.Theyareeasilybroken.
C.There’snowheretowashthem.
16.Whatdoesthewomanagreetodointheend?
A.Ban(禁止)smokingatwork.
B.Buysomeworkclothes.
C.Encouragestafftocycletowork.
17.Whatisthespeakers’business?
A.Healthcare.B.Personalimage.C.Rubbishrecycling.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatistheaimoftheschooltrip?
A.Toenjoyafilm.B.Toseeatheatre.C.Tovisitamuseum.
19.Wherecanthelisteners’parentspickthemup?
A.Inthecarpark.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Behindtheschoollibrary.
20.Whatshouldthelistenersbringwiththem?
A.Somefood.B.Anotebook.C.Somemoney.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThereisanoldsayinginChinathatgoes,“ThedaysoftheSanjiuperiodarethecoldestdays.”“Sanjiuperiod”,whichisinMinor(较小的)Cold,referstothethirdninedayperiod(the19thtothe27thday)afterthedayoftheWinterSolstice(冬至).TherearemanydifferentcustomsrelatedtoMinorColdinChina.
Eatinghotpot
DuringMinorColdpeopleshouldeatsomehotfoodtobenefitthebodyanddefendagainstthecoldweather.Winteristhebesttimetohavehotpotandbraisedmuttonwithsoysauce.Butitisimportanttonoticethattoomuchspicyfoodmaycausehealthproblems.
Eatinghuangyacai
InTianjin,thereisacustomtohavehuangyacai,akindofChinesecabbage,duringMinorCold.TherearelargeamountsofvitaminsAandBinhuangyacai.Ashuangyacaiisfreshandtender,itisfitforfrying,roastingandbraising.
Eatingglutinousrice(糯米饭)
Accordingtotradition,theCantoneseeatglutinousriceinthemorningduringMinorCold.Cantonesepeopleaddsomefriedpreserved(腌制的)pork,sausageandpeanutsandmixthemintotherice.
Eatingvegetablerice
Inancienttimes,peopleinNanjingtookMinorColdquiteseriously,butastimewentby,thecelebrationofMinorColdgraduallydisappeared.However,thecustomofeatingvegetablericeisstillfollowedtoday.Thericeissteamedandisunspeakablydelicious.Amongtheingredients(原料),aijiaohuang(akindofgreenvegetable),sausageandsaltedduckarethespecialtiesinNanjing.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutMinorCold?
A.TheSanjiuperiodisinthisperiod.B.ItreferstotheWinterSolstice.
C.Itlaststwentysevendays.D.Itmarksthefirstdayofwinter.
22.WhatisaspecialcustominTianjininMinorCold?
A.Eatinghotpot.B.HavingvitaminAandBpills.
C.Havinghuangyacai.D.Buyingcabbage.
23.HowdotheCantoneseeatglutinousrice?
A.Theyfryandtoastit.B.Theyeatitfordinner.
C.Theysteamitwithsoysauce.D.Theymixitwithmanyotherthings.
24.Thistextmaybetakenfromthecolumn(栏目)ofanewspaper.
A.travelB.fashionC.cultureD.science
B
Fourth-gradeteacherToriNelsonallowedoneofherstudentstoshaveherheadintheschoolyard,afterbullies(仗势欺人者)teasedhimabouthisownbuzzcut.Ms.NelsongottheideaafternoticingthatMatthewFinney,ashyboyfromherhomeroomatWinlockMillerElementarySchoolinWashingtonState,wasstandingoutsidehisclassroomcryingandwearingawinterhat.
Ms.Nelsoncouldseethebackofhisneckhadbeenshaved,andsinceMatthewusuallyhadverythickcurlybrownhair,sherealizedthathe'
dhadahaircutovertheweekend.Sheaskedhimwhatwaswrong,andhesaidhe'
dgottenabuzzcutforthesummer.Butthismorning,afifthgraderonthebusmadefunofhim,andhedidn'
twanttocometoclassandgetlaughedatbyotherkids.Ms.NelsontriedtoconvinceMatthewtocomeinside,butsinceschoolrulesdidn’tpermitkidstowearhatsindoors,herefused—explainingthathewasafraidofshowinghishaircuttotheotherchildrenincasetheyalsomadefunofhim.
"
FinallyIsaid,‘Ifyoutakeyourhatoffandcometoclass,I'
llletyougivemeabuzzcuttoo,"
Ms.NelsontoldYahooParenting."
Ifiguredit'
sjusthair,andmineisalreadyshortanyway.Imightaswellgetitshorterintimeforthewarmweather.
Matthewexcitedlytookherupontheoffer,andMsNelsonandanotherteachergatheredallthefourthgraderstogetherduringbreaktime.Aschoolemployeebroughtinscissors,whichMatthewusedtothecheersofhisclassmates,excitedlywatchingastheirteacher'
shairfellawayontothegroundintheschoolyard.
Itwasalotoffunforthekids,andithelpedMatthewfeelbetterabouthimself."
saidMsNelson."
Youhavetodowhatittakestoreachchildren.Teachingisn'
tjustaboutreadingandwriting:
it'
saboutself-worthandacceptingdifferences.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
teased"
probablymean?
A.caughtupwithB.lookeduptoC.learnedfromD.madefunof
26.WhatmainlyledtoMatthew'
sstandingoutsidetheclassroom?
A.HisfearofbeinglaughedatB.Hisunwillingnesstostudy
C.HisbreakingschoolrulesD.Hisnotfinishinghishomework.
27.WhydidMsNelsonhaveherheadshaved?
A.ToprepareforthewarmweatherB.ToshowsympathyforMatthey
C.ToshowheruniquepersonalityD.TocomfortandencourageMatthew
28.WhichwordscanbestdescribeMsNelson?
A.ResponsibleandcaringB.Knowledgeableandstrict
C.Humorousandeasygoing.D.Stubbornanddetermined
C
Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.
Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.
Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.
Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.
Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.
29._______,ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller.
A.Thankstosciencedevelopment
B.Becauseoftheriseinpollution
C.Becausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnight
D.Becausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear
30.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewas__________itistoday.
A.mucheasierthan
B.muchharderthan
C.
aseasyasD.ashardas
31.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Wecanevenhearit.Here“it”means_______.
A.RubbishB.
waterpollution
C.airpollutionD.noisepollution
32.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.
B.Theproblemofpollutionisnotsoseriousbecausetherearenotsomanypeoplelivingontheearth.
C.Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworldpopulationdoes.
D.Ifpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcarormotorbike,itwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblemofSO2.
D
Ateenagerneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure.Tosometeenagersindependencemeansalottothem,andIthinkthats