职称英语基础精讲语法.docx
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职称英语基础精讲语法
语法
单项选择
Practice1
1.What'sthis________English?
It'skey.
AwithBinCfor
2.Don'tbehard________thatpoorgirl.
AonBtoCfor
3.Maryis________avisit________China.
Aon…atBon…inCon…to
4.Theteacherasked________youmadeherasmalldesk.
AifBthatCso
5.Thesentenceishardtounderstand________therearenonewwordsinit.
AbutBbecauseCthough
6.Tomdidn'tseethebook.Ididn'tseeit,________.
AneitherBeitherCalso
7.Thethirdskirtis________ofall,butit'stoodear.
AgoodBbetterCthebest
8.Thisblouseisnot________thatone.
AasexpensivethanBsoexpensivethanCasexpensiveas
9.TheseT-shirtsaregreat,butthey'renot________.
AenoughcheapBcheapenoughCenoughcheaper
10.—Howfarisitfromheretoyourschool?
—Aboutsix________walk.
AminuteBminutesCminutes’
11.Whatistherein________space?
AtheB/Ca
12.Thereareabout________Englishteachersinourcity.
AtwohundredBtwohundredsCtwohundredof
13.Willyougoand________thefootballmatch?
AhavealookB1ookatCwatch
14.It'scoldtoday.Please________yoursweater.
AputonBwearCtakeoff
15.Nohurry.Please________.
AtaketenminutesBtakeyourtimeCtakeyourtimes
16.—Mum,tomorrowisSunday.MustIgetupatsix?
—No,you________.
Amustn'tBcouldn'tCneedn't
17.Excuseme,mayI________yourtelephone?
Ihavesomethingimportanttotellmymother.
AtakeB1endCuse
18."Mr"isusedbefore________nameofanEnglishman.
AthefirstBthemiddleCthelast
19.Hehastwokites.Oneisbig,________issmall.
AtheotherBanotherCother
20.What________foodyou'vecooked!
Welikeitverymuch.
AfamousBusualCdelicious
21.Theriverisverydirty.________peoplegotoswiminit.
AAfewBManyCFew
22.ThomasEdison,agreat________inventor,wasbornin1874.
AFrenchBAmericanCBritish
23.Ifit________nextSunday,wewon'tgotothepark.
ArainsBrainCraining
24.Theoldteacher________inthisschoolsince1962.
AworkedBworksChasworked
25.Pens________bypeopleforwriting.
AuseBusingCareused
26.—WhereisLiPing?
—She________Beijing.
AhasgonetoBhasbeentoCwent
27.UncleLi________Londonandwillstaythereforamonth.
AhasleftBhascomefromChasleftfor
28.Couldyoutellmewhenthedinnerparty________,please?
AbeginsBwouldbeginCwillbegin
29.Thepolicemantoldtheboys________inthestreet.
AnottoplayBdon'tplayCnotplay
30.Severalthousandsoftrees________inourcityeveryyear.
AhaveplantedBhasbeenplantedCareplanted
Practice2
1.Theboybecameveryinterested________English.
AatBinCto
2.Theywillarrivehere________twoweeks.
AafterBforCin
3.Theteacherdecidedtosend________theboyfromschool.
AforBawayCup
4.Theknifeismade________metalandwood.
AtoBofCfrom
5.Therearetwocomputershere.________ofthem________nice.
ABoth…isBNeither…areCNeither…is
6.Johnwillnotlistentoyou________youamright.
AwhetherBbutCunless
7.Heis________tiredthathecan'twalkanyfurther.
AveryBtooCso
8.Myfatherisn't________ashewaslastweek.
AbusierBsobusierCsobusy
9.Bettyisn'tquite________Alice.
AmorecarefulthanB1esscarefulasCascarefulas
10.Thedoctorsaidtohim,"Justacold.________"
AAnythingseriousBNothingseriousCSeriousnothing
11.I________myEnglishbookinreading-room.Pleasegoandgetitforme.
AforgotB1ostCleft
12.Therearesomepicturesin________oldbook.
AaBanCthe
13.Thereis________"O"and________"U"intheword"hour".
Aa…aBa…anCan…a
14.Themachinewasmaking________.
A1otofnoiseB1otofnoisesCalotofnoise
15.Mygrandmotherhaslivedherenearly________.
AallherlifeBheralllifeCallthelife
16.Shebeganto________something,butstoppedwhensheheardtheteacherspeaking.
AtellBspeakCsay
17.IknowsomethingaboutXi'an.I________theremanytimes.
AhavegoneBwentChavebeen
18.JimGreenhasbeenastudentinthisschoolfor________.
AthreeandahalfyearBthreeandahalfyearsCthreeyearandahalfyear
19.Tom________toworklonghoursyesterday.
AfoundBwaslookedCwasseen
20.—________IwatchTVtonight?
—Yes.Butyou________finishyourhomeworkfirst.
AMay…mayBMust…mayCMay…must
21.TheTurnerswillmaketheeagle________highinthesky.
AflyBfliesCflew
22.WeiHuawonthegirls'400metres.She________theschoolsportsmeeting.
AwasgoodatBdidwellCdidwellin
23.It'stimeforclass.Boysandgirls,stop________.
AtalkBtotalkCtalking
24.You'dbetter________swimminginthesea.
AnottogoBnotgoCdon'tgo
25.Thegirlwasheard________inthenextroom.
AsingBtosingCsang
26.Themachinedoesn'tworkwell.Whynot________it________?
Ahave…repairBtohave…repairChave…repaired
27.She________livedhereforthreeyears.
Adidn'tBhasbeenChasn't
28.Thetwinsusuallylook________.Soweoftenmistakethem________eachother.
Asame…forBthesame…withCthesame…for
29.Thereare________peopleinthepark.
AsixhundredsBsixhundredsofChundredsof
30.Themoonis________kilometresaway.
Athreehundredsandeightythousands
Bthreehundredsandeightythousand
Cthreehundredandeightythousand
Practice3
1.Sheaskedtheshopkeeperwhethershewouldtry________theshoes.
AtoBonCup
2.TheJohnstravelled________Chinalastyear.
AonBoverCthrough
3.Planes,carsandtrainsareused________businessmen________travelling.
AOn…forBfor…onCby…for
4.________you________shecanborrowthebookbecausethereisonlyoneleft.
ABoth…andBEither…orCNeither…nor
5.________ofushasmuchtime.We________havemuchhomeworktodo.
ABoth…bothBBoth…neitherCNeither…both
6.Youcan'tdoitandIcan'tdoit________.
AalsoBeitherCneither
7.Heisthetallestboy________.
AofthethreeBwithhisbrothersCthananyotherboyinhisclass
8.WuDongis________inourclass.
AtallerthananystudentsBtallerthananystudentCtallerthananyotherstudent
9.Thereis________parknearourschool.
AquiteaniceBaquiteniceCquitenicea
10.Hewantstoride________machinelike________bikeandflyitlike________plane.
Aa…the…aBthe…a…aCthe…the…the
11.—Who'sthemaninthejeep?
—He's________father.
ALucyandLilyBLucy'sandLily'sCLucyandLily's
12.Comeandlistentome.Ihave________totellyou.
AsomethingimportantBimportantsomethingCanythingimportant
13.There________asportsmeetinourschoolnextweek.
AwillhaveBisgoingtobeCholdDwillhold
14.—Haveyou________beentoBeijing?
—No,never.
AjustBeverCyet
15.Don'tforgetto________anumbrellawithyou.It'sgoingtorain.
AbringBtakeCcarry
16.Youhadmilkandbreadforbreakfast,________you?
Adon'tBhadn'tCdidn't
17.The________youclimb,the________sight(风景)youcanenjoy.
Ahigher…beautifulBhigher…morebeautifulCmorehigher…morebeautiful
18.Thework________beforehe________back.
Acando…isBcanbedone…comesCwillbedone…arrive
19.Theoldteacher________inthisschoolsince1962.
AworkedBworksChasworked
20."Youmadeamistake,Tom."Shesaid.She________Tomthathe________amistake.
Asaidto…madeBtold…hadmadeCsaid…hadmade
21.Didyouseethem________intheriverjustnow?
AtoswimBswamCswimming
22.Allthestudentswerebusy________exceptFred.
AreadingBtoreadCread
23.Ourclassroom________everyday.
AshouldcleanBcleansCshouldbecleaned
24.Whenyougothome,they________.
AhadleftBhaveleftChavewentaway
25.Thechildrenenjoyed________attheparty.
AagoodtimeBwonderfultimeCthemselves
26.Thereis________orangeintheglass.Ican'tgiveyouany.
AlittleBalittleCfew
27.Neitherof________likesplayingbasketball.
AweBusCour
28.________classroomismuchbiggerthan________.
AOurs…yoursBWe…youCOur…yours
29.—Howfarisitfromyourhousetothefactory?
—________.
ATwothousandskilometersBTwothousandkilometersCThousandofkilometres
30.Thereare________studentsintheschool.
AninehundredofBninehundredsChundredsof
Practice4
1.Thesemoderncomputersareusedall________theworld.
AonBinCover
2.Wehavemadegoodfriends________eachother.
AwithBfromCor
3.Englishisspoken________thefirstlanguage________NewZealand.
Ain…asBas…inCby…in
4.He'sworkedinthisschool________itopened.
AforBsinceCbefore
5.Hewas________angrythathecouldn'tsayaword.
AveryBtooCso
6.Thestoryis________ofthefour.
AinterestingBmoreinterestingCthemostinteresting
7.Pleasereadthisstoryas________asyoucan.
AquickBquicklyCmorequickly
8.Hefinds________hardtofollowhisteacherinclassifheisn'tcarefulenough.
AthisBthatCit
9.Ican'tbelieveyou,________.
Aandshecan'ttooBeithercansheCnorcanshe
10.Ihave________eggforbreakfasteveryday.
AanBaC/
11.Myfatherboughtme________.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
AthreedozenpensBseveraldozensofpensCfourdozenspens
12.Thegirl'snameisJoanAllanShute,sowecallher________.
AMissJoanBMissShuteCMrsJoan
13.Thecarsaremade________metal.
AinBfromCof
14.Itwasraininghardwhenshe________school.
AarrivedBgotCreached
15.Hewasfirst________thefinishingline.Hewasthewinner.
AacrossBpastCthrough
16.Heis________spaceshipandknowsalotaboutit.
Ain