高考英语二轮江苏专用第1部分 专题5 第2讲 如何写好正文和结尾Word文档格式.docx
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④Ifirmlysupporttheidea/practicethat...
我坚定地支持……这个想法/做法。
⑤Frommypointofview/Frommypersonalperspective/Frommypersonalanglealone/AsfarasIamconcerned,Iprefer...
就我而言,我赞成……
⑥Theopinionisbothsoundandreasonable.
这个想法合情合理。
⑦Frommypersonalperspective,understandingplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.
在我看来,理解在日常生活中扮演着重要角色。
⑧AsfarasIamconcerned,it'
sessentialforpeopletocareaboutothers.
在我看来,关心他人是非常重要的。
反对:
①Iamopposedtotheideathat...
我反对……这个想法。
②Istronglyoppose/objectto/argueagainsttheidea/view/position/brief/pointthat...
我强烈地反对……这个观点。
③Iamagainsttheidea/view/position/brief/pointthat...
我反对……
④Tosomeextent/Inaway/Inasense,Iaminfavouroftheauthor'
sview,but...
从某种程度上来说,我赞成作者的想法,但是……
二、陈述经历
引出经历→叙述经历→发表看法、谈感受
此类题型一般都要求学生“用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事”对某一现象进行议论或发表看法。
3.常用句式:
①Thestoryremindsmeofmyownexperience.
这个故事让我想起了自己的经历。
②Theexperienceofmyfriendservesasagoodexample.
我朋友的经历能作为一个很好的例子。
③Thereisnoillustrationbetterthatmyfriend'
sexperience.
没有比我朋友的经历更好的例子。
④Myownexperiencecanbestillustratetheimportanceofhonesty.
我的亲身经历能很好地说明诚信的重要性。
⑤ItoccurredtomethatIhadasimilarexperience.
我突然想起我有一次相似的经历。
⑥Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhen...
我很清楚记得曾经有一次……
⑦Fromthisexperience,Ibenefitalotandrealizethat...
从这次经历,我获益良多,意识到了……
三、如何写好主题句
学会写主题句是谋篇的第一步。
近三年来,高考的读写任务都是三个要点,建议将三个要点依次设为三段,每段写一个主题句,放在段首,然后再围绕主题句适当展开。
这样可使写作内容一目了然,既可避免写作时出现走题或偏题,又方便阅卷老师落实要点是否齐全。
写主题句的方法有:
1.直接回答。
如:
你认为好老师应该具有什么样的好品质。
Inmyeyes,agoodteachershouldtreathisstudentsfairlyaswellasmaketheclasslivelyandinteresting.
2.复述内容。
中学生活和大学生活的差别。
Frommypointofview,collegelifewillbedifferentfromthelifeinhighschool.
3.明示观点。
你对学校拆掉图书馆的看法。
Personally,Istronglybelieveweshouldpreservethisoldschoollibrary.
4.引出经历。
根据你的个人学习经历简述你独自学习或与他人合作学习的理由。
Actually,myexperiencetellsmethatcooperativelearningismorebeneficialtome.
四、如何写好结论句
1.重申观点或概括内容
用简洁的语言概括各项写作内容,重申观点,起画龙点睛的作用。
Allinall,itistheloveandeducationfromschoolratherthansuspensionsthatimprovestudents'
behavior.总而言之,改善学生行为的是爱与教育而不是停课。
常用句型:
①Tosumup/Inshort/Inconclusion/Inaword/Allinall...总之……
②Takingallthefactorsintoaccount,wecandrawaconclusionthat...考虑到以上因素,我们可以得出这样的结论……
③Fromthediscussionabove,itcanbesafelyconcludedthat...根据以上讨论,可以得出如下结论……
2.提出建议或进行呼吁
若是反映社会现象或某种行为的文章,学生可对此提出积极的呼吁,提出建议或解决办法等。
Therefore,itissuggestedthatyoushouldmakefriendswithpeoplehavingdifferentgenders,characteristicsorbackgrounds.
因此,建议你应当与不同性别、性格以及背景的人结交朋友。
①Inconclusion,it'
shightimethat...总之,是……的时候了。
②Toconclude,itmakessense...to...结论是,……才是明智的。
③Tosummarize,emphasisshouldbeplacedon...总之,应当重视……
3.强调重要性
有些观点提出后需要进一步强化以此加强论证观点。
Tosumup,environmentalprotectionisofgreatimportance,whichcanmakeuslivemorecomfortablyandmorehealthily.
总之,环境保护非常重要,这会使我们生活得更舒适、更健康。
①Tobebrief,weshouldbeawareoftheimportanceof...总之,我们应当明白……的重要性。
②Therefore,itisnecessaryforusto...因此,我们有必要……
③Onlyinthisway...,canwe...只有用这种方法,我们才能……
A
(2017·
无锡高三一模)请阅读下面短文,并按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Chinahasallowedallcouplestohavetwochildren,abandoningitsdecadeslongonechildpolicy.Thechangeofpolicyisintendedtobalancepopulationdevelopmentandaddressthechallengeofanagingpopulation.
Withreferencetothenewpolicy,somesinglechildparentscan'
twaittowelcomenewbabies.However,manyfactorsconsidered,somefeeladilemmaassociatedwiththeirdecisiontohaveonemorechild.Foronething,itseemsbeneficialastherearenootherchildreninthefamilyfortheonlychildtoassociatewith,andthismayleadtothechildfeelinglonelyattimes,especiallyduringvacations.
Foranother,acommonargumentagainsthavingjustonechildisthatanonlychildmaybemorespoiledthanonewithbrothersorsisters.Manypeoplebelievethatasinglechildwon'
thavetolearntonegotiatewithothers,andrespectthegiveandtakeinvolvedinmanyrelationships.Somethinkthismayleavethechildlessabletointeractwellwithpeopleofhisorherownagethanonewhohasbeenraisedwithbrothersorsisters.
However,thepressureofgivingtimeandenergytoasecondchildcanseemtoogreat,particularlyforthosewithbusycareers,resultinginthemselectingtohavenomorechildren.Forsomeotherparents,thefinancialburdenofhavingasecondchildmaybetheprimeconsideration.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括短文内容;
2.用120个单词就“一个家庭是否应该有两个孩子”这一主题发表你的看法,内容包括以下要点:
(1)你是否赞成二孩政策,并用2~3个理由或论据支撑你的看法;
(2)谈谈你自己作为独生子女或有兄弟姐妹的体会。
[写作要求]
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题。
[评分标准]
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
参考词汇:
sibling兄弟,姐妹
___________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Chinahasissuedthetwochildpolicyaimingtosolvethesocialproblemsofanagingpopulationandlaborshortagesduetothecurrentlowbirthrate.People'
sresponsesvary,anyway.
Personally,I'
minfavorofthepolicy.Inthelongterm,anincreaseinthenumberofchildrencanhaveapositiveimpactontheconsumptionofproductsandservicescateringforchildrearing,thusleadingtogrowthandemploymentdemandinindustries.Moreover,havingsiblingsprotectsadolescentsagainstnegativefeelingssuchasloneliness,fearandselfconsciousness.Providedthatachildhassiblings,hecanlearntoshare.
Astheonlychildinmyfamily,Ioftenfeellonely.Withnobodytocommunicatewith,Ibecomeintrovertedanddarenotspeakinpublic.However,withsiblings,childrencanbeindependentandselfless.Furthermore,childrenarelesslikelytobespoiled.
B
【导学号:
25874041】
扬、泰、通、淮、宿、徐高三二模)请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
ThenewsthatLiTiejun,afatherinthesouthwesterncityofLuzhou,hadhisnineyearolddaughterdropoutofschoolandhomeschooledherfor11yearshasarousedheateddiscussionsonline.Itisreportedthatabout18,000Chinesechildrenareeducatedathome.Withmoreparentsandeducationexpertsdissatisfiedwiththecurrentsystem,doyousupporthomeschoolingforyourchild?
Belowaretheselectionsoftheopinionsfromthenetizens.
Seneca
Liisahero.Butatthesametime,ithastobepointedoutthathewasandisnottheidealteacherforhisdaughter.Shecan'
tpossiblylearnaboutphysics,chemistryandbiologyfromanelderlymanwithnoformalhighereducation.Iwishhisdaughterallthesuccessinlifethatshemaywishtohave.
nit666
IwashomeschooleduntilIwasabout12.InAustralia,wehavearemoteschooloptionforpeoplewholiveawayfromthecities.Weweretaughtthroughmail.Iwouldsaythatyoucanlearnasmuchknowledgeaspeopleinaschool.Mylifewasmuchhappierwithoutthekindofacademicpressure.
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要;
2.用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:
(1)支持或反对家长自己在家教孩子的做法;
(2)用2~3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。
【参考范文1】
Withtheavailabilityofeducationalresources,homeschoolingisanoptionthatisbecomingmoreandmoreattractivetoparentsnowadays.However,somepeoplesupportitwhileothersdonot.
Iamstronglyagainstthispractice.Homeschoolingisnotallowedinourcountrybecauseitiscompulsoryforparentstosendtheirkidstoschoolsforanallroundeducation.Inaddition,thebiggestdrawbackofhomeschoolingisalackofinteractionwithothers.Thesocialexperiencesatschoolareveryessentialtoenableachildtofitintothecompetitivesociety.Homeschooledchildrenmaylosemanychancestocompetewiththeirpeers.What'
sworse,learningoutsideaschoolenvironmentcanconsumealotofMom'
sorDad'
stime,whichcanbeabigchallengeforfamiliestobalancetheirbudget.
Inshort,itisnecessarythatchildrenshouldbesenttopublicorprivateschoolsforformalschooling.
【参考范文2】
Isupporthomeschooling.Insomecases,afewchildrenhavenoaccesstoeducationduetolocationsorphysicaldisabilities,andhomeschoolingcanfulfilltheirdreamofreceivingeducation.Withhomeschooling,parentsandtheirchildrencanworkoutaschedulethatsuitsthembest.Thus,theyenjoymorefreedomandautonomyintheirlearning.Lastbutnotleast,whilehomeschooling,parentscanfocusontheimprovementoftheirchildren'
svariousabilitieswhicharebadlyneededinthecompetitivesociet