北京燕山初三二模英语答案Word格式.docx
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1.Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside,weoftenvisit onweekends.
A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves
2.Agroupofkidsareplaying aballinthepark.
A.ofB.onC.inD.with
3.—Lucy,whereisMiMi?
—She underthechair.
A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.willsleep
4.—Grandma, youhearme?
—Ican'
thearyouclearly.
A.canB.needC.shouldD.must
5.—We theSummerPalacenextweek.
—Haveagoodtrip.
A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.isvisiting
6.Myfatherisverypatient.Heoften mewithmyhomework.
A.helpsB.helpedC.willhelpD.hashelped
7.WhenI computergames,mymothersuddenlyopenedthedoor.
A.playB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying
8.IpracticerunningeverydayandnowIrun thanTony.
A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest
9.Myauntisverykind.She thesepoorpeopleformanyyears.
A.helpsB.helpedC.hashelpedD.ishelping
10.Daviddidn'
tcometoschoolyesterday hehurthisleg.
A.becauseB.butC.andD.so
11.Somenewparks nearourhomenextyear.
A.buildB.builtC.arebuiltD.willbebuilt
12.—Doyouknow backtoChina?
—Nextmonth.
A.whenTomcomes
B.whenTomwillcome
C.whendoesTomcome
D.whenwillTomcome
二、完形填空。
(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Countingthevotes(选票)tookaboutfiveminutes,butitseemedlikeanhourforme.Captain(队长)ofthecheerleadersisquitea/an 13 forme.
AsCoachMaguireappeared,alleyesfixedonher.
"
Girls,"
shebegan."
It'
smypleasuretoannounce(宣布)thatTerryShawhasbeenchosenascaptainofthecheerleadingteam."
Agreat 14 washeardthroughoutthegym.
Howcouldthisbe?
Ihadn'
tmissedapracticeoragameinthethreeyears.Waseveryoneblind?
Didn'
ttheyrealizethatIhadworkedthreeyearstogetthetitle?
Allthewayhome,Icried.Thenextmorning,Iheldmyuniformclosetome.IknewIcouldn'
t 15 .Iknewmytruelovewascheeringwithmyteammates.
Itwasreallyvery 16 togotothatfirstpracticeafterTerryhadbeennamedcaptain.WhenIarrived,TerryaskedmeifIhadanyideasonhowtoimproveourroutinesandtalkedabouthowwecouldmaketheteambetter.We?
Wasshe 17 ?
Ijustwantedtohateherbutshekeptmakingitharderandharderformetodothat.Terryalwaysmadesuretoincludemewhendiscussingchangesinourroutineand 18 wegrewtobeveryclosefriends.
Attheendoftheyear,theannualSportsAwardBanquetwasorganized.Intheeveningwewatchedandlistenedasthevarioustrophieswereawarded(颁发)tothemostvaluableplayerofeachsportsteam.Ofcoursetheteamcaptainsall 19 trophiestoo.WithgreatexcitementIcheeredforTerry.
JustasTerrywalkedoffthestage,CoachMaguiresteppeduptothemicrophoneagainandannouncedthattherewasonefinaltrophytobeawarded.Thecheerleading"
SpiritAward"
wouldnowbepresentedtothegirlwhoshowedthegreatest 20 .
WhenIheardmynameannouncedIwasshocked(震惊的).Terrywascomingtowardme.Wehuggedeachother,andTerrywhispered,"
Nobodydeserves(值得)thismorethanyou."
13.A.honorB.giftC.opinionD.chance
14.A.musicB.cheerC.languageD.suggestion
15.A.trainB.playC.stayD.leave
16.A.happyB.easyC.hardD.excited
17.A.kiddingB.laughingC.choosingD.helping
18.A.luckilyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.normally
19.A.postedB.offeredC.watchedD.received
20.A.promiseB.moneyC.effortD.attention
阅读理解(共36分)
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)
A
Don'
tyouthinkrobotsareapartofyourlife?
Infactories,robotsputtogethereverythingfromtoystocars.Somehomeshaverobotsthatsweepfloorsormowthelawn(剪草坪).Andmorerobotsaresoontocome.
LikeaHuman
Robotsdon'
texpectanythanksforalltheworktheydoforus.Afterall,theydon'
thavefeelings.ButthatmaybechangingwithNexi,arobotcreatedbyscientistsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Nexicanmoveitsfacetoshowanger,happinessorsadness.Itcanalsoraiseitseyebrows(眉毛)toshowsurprise.
HouseholdHelpers
Howwouldyoulikearobottohelpcleanupyourtoys,oronethatplayshide-and-seekwithyou?
Naocanbeprogrammedtodoboththoseactivities,andmore.Atwo-foot-tallrobot,NaowasdesignedbyacompanyinFrancetobeahelperandcompanion(伙伴).Itcantalk,walkandevenrememberfaces,voicesandplaces.
RobotsatWork
Needaliftoutofbed?
RIBA,shortfor"
RobotforInteractiveBodyAssistance"
willlenditshelpfularms!
Somepatientsathospitalsandnursinghomeshaveahardtimegettinginandoutofbed.RIBAcangentlyliftapatientoutofbedandhelphimorherintoawheelchair(轮椅).
WaterBots
Robotsthatworkinwater—andlooklikeseacreatures(生物)—aremakingnewslately.Oneofthemisaroboticfish.Researchersbuilttheroboticfishtoswiminwatertofindoutpollution.There'
sevenaroboticpenguin(企鹅)calledtheAP,whichcanmoveinwaterinalldirections.
21.Bymovingits ,Neximightshowitsanger,happinessorsadness.
A.headB.faceC.armD.leg
22.Ifapatientneedsaliftoutofbed,whichmaybeagoodhelper?
A.Nexi.B.Nao.C.RIBA.D.AP.
23.Accordingtothepassage,aroboticfishmightbeusedfor .
A.discoveringfishB.pickinguprubbish
C.studyingseacreaturesD.findingoutpollution
B
sawasteoftime,"
IsaidwhenmymomtoldmetojoinMadcaps,amothersanddaughtersclubthathelpscharities(慈善).WhenshetoldmeIhadtovolunteeratahomelessshelter(收容所),Ithoughtthatthingscouldnotgetworse.
Wegottherelateandwalkedtothedirtyhomelessshelter,wherewesawaladyyelling(叫喊)atthesecurityguard.Hedealtwithherandthenledustothekitchen,whereweranintoourfivefellowMadcapsmothersanddaughters.
Thenhomelesspeoplestartedtowalkinandalittlegirl,aroundfiveyearsold,walkedupandpointedtothefoodIwashandingout.Ihandedheracoldsandwichandshenoddedtosaythanks.Shethenwalkedovertoherparents,whowereseatedatalargetable.
Asshewalkedaway,IthoughtabouthowmuchIhad.IgotooneofthetopschoolsinSanDiego,Ihaveagreathousebythewater,andIhaveawarmmealeverynight.ThenIthoughtofhowlittleshehad.Sheprobablydidn'
tgotoschool,andthatiswhereshesleepsandeatseveryday.ThatlittlegirlmakesmerealizejusthowluckyIam.
Afterthatmoment,Ihadachangeofheart.Now,IloveMadcapsanddon'
tmissonemeeting.Ihavelittletroublesocializingwithothersandnowhavemanyfriendstoplayandchatwith.
Ibelievethatifyouhaveanopenmindaboutthings,youcanlearnalotaboutyourselfandthepeopleinyourcommunity.Youcanmakenewfriendsandrealizehowluckyyouare.Ibelieveyoucanmakeadifferencejustbydoingsomethingthatyoudon'
twanttodo.
24.Whatdidthewriterseeintheshelterwhenshearrived?
A.Theshelterwasfullofhomelesskids.
B.Aladywasyellingatthesecurityguard.
C.Alittlegirlwaswaitingforhersandwich.
D.Therewereonlymothersanddaughtersintheshelter.
25.Comparingwiththelittlegirl,thewriterrealizedthat .
A.sheshouldstudyhard
B.shewasaluckyperson
C.sheactuallyhadapoorlife
D.sheshouldtakepartinmoreschoolclubs
26.WhathappenedtothewriterafterherexperienceinMadcaps?
A.Shedidn'
tmissanybodyfromtheclub.
B.Shedidn'
tworryaboutherlifeanymore.
C.Shebecamemoreopen-mindedaboutlife.
D.Shefounditeasytocommunicatewithhomelesspeople.
C
Chocolate—there'
snothingquitelikeit,isthere?
Chocolateissimplydelicious.Whatischocolate?
Wheredoesitcomefrom?
Thehistoryofchocolategoesbacktothediscoveryofcacaobeans.About4000yearsago,theAmericansmadecacaobeansintoadrinkandtheytookitasagiftfromnature.
In1519,theSpanishexplorerHernandoCortexvisitedMexicoinAmerica.Hesawpeopledrinkcacaomixedwithspices(香料).CortextooksomecacaohomeasagifttotheSpanishKingCharles.Sincethen,peopleinSpainbegantodrinkcacao.However,thenaturetasteofcacaowastoobitterformostpeople.To
sweetenit,Spanishaddedsugarandhoneytoit.Asasweetdrink,itbecamepopularinEurope.Bythe17thcentury,richpeopleinEuropebegandrinkingcacaodrinkasafashion.
In1828,aDutchchemist,ConradJ.vanHoutenstartedusinganewprocesstoremovethefatfromcacaobeans.Hemadeamachinethatpressedthefatfromthebeans.Theresultingpowder(粉末)mixedbetterwithwaterthancacaodid.PeoplecalledvanHouten'
scacaopowder"
Dutchchocolate"
—itisthebeginningofmodernchocolate.
Afterthat,chocolatemakersstartedtryingnewrecipes(配方)withDutchchocolate.Firstitwasmixedwithsugar.Thenbutterwasaddedtothesweetenedchocolatetomakechocolatebars.In1849,anEnglishchocolatemakersuccessfullymadethefirstchocolatebar.Inthe19thcentury,theSwissstartedmakingmilkchocolatebymixingpowderedmilk.Milkchocolatehasnotchangedmuchsincethisprocesswasinvented.
TodaytheUnitedStatesbuysmostofchocolateintheworld,buttheSwisseatthemostchocolateperperson.Themostchocolateeatentodayissweetmilkchocolate,butpeoplealsoeatwhitechocolateanddarkchocolate.Chocolatehasbecomeaworldwidesnackandalsoapopularholidaygift.
27.WhatdidtheAmericansthinkofcacaodrinkabout