北京大学英语考试真题卷4测Word文档格式.docx

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北京大学英语考试真题卷4测Word文档格式.docx

A.when

B.while

C.than

D.after

4.Duringtheexaminationyouaresupposedtostayinyourseats,tokeepyoureyesonyourpapers,______toanyone.

A.butcouldnottalk

B.nottalk

C.andnottospeak

D.ratherthan

5.Themainreasonwhybusinessorgovernmenthasnottakentoughmeasurestostophackingisthat______.

A.theywillcosttoomuchmoney

B.communicationmaybeinterrupted

C.hackinghasnotcausedmuchdamage

D.toughmeasuresareillegal

6.Findthesamemeaningas"

erase"

inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraph.

A.Add.

B.Change.

C.Remove.

D.Store.

7.Whydoesthewritermention"

athief"

inthefirstparagraph______

A.Toshowthatahackerismoredangerousthanathief.

B.Totellpeoplethatthievesliketostealcomputersnowadays.

C.Todemandthatacomputernetworkshouldbesetupagainstthieves.

D.Tolookintothecasewherehackersandthievesarethesamepeople.

8.Bysaying"

Nowexiststhepossibilityofterrorismbycomputer"

thewritermeansthat______.

A.someemployeesmayeraseinformationfrompayrollfiles

B.studentswhosendouta"

virus"

maydodamagestothousandsofcomputers

C.somepeoplemayspreadfearinpublicbydestroyingcomputersystems

D.someterroristsaretryingtocontacteachotherusingelectronicmails

9.Accordingtothepassage,allthedamagelistedbelowcouldbedonebyahackerEXCEPT______.

A.enteringintocomputersillegally

B.creatingmanyelectronic-ageterms

C.removingcomputersystems

D.goingthroughcomputersystems

10.Thebesttitleofthispassageis______.

A.AnAmericanPoet

B.SongofMyself

C.WaltWhitman

D.WaltWhitman--PoetofAmericanDemocracy

11.ThroughWhitman'

slines,wecansee______.

A.hewantedtosingasongforhimself

B.hewasveryproudofhimself

C.hisstrongfeelingtowardsthetrueequalityamongallpeople

D.itisGodthatcreatedman

12.WhichofthefollowingaboutWaltWhitmanistrue______

A.Heusedordinarylanguagetowriteaboutordinarypeople.

B.Heworkedasapoetallhislife.

C.HewasthefirstpoetwhotookpartintheAmericanCivilWar.

D."

InthefacesofmenandwomenIseeGod."

wasfrom"

AmericanDemocracy"

.

13.Thewarandthesufferingsthatitcaused______.

A.affectedhimgreatly

B.changedhiswriting

C.madehimverybrave

D.preventedhiswriting

14.ThesuggestedreasonwhyWhitmanadmiredAbrahamLincolnwasthat______.

A.AbrahamLincolnlongedforfreedomandequalityandmadealawtoliberatetheAmericanslaves

B.AbrahamLincolnreunitedhisnation

C.AbrahamLincolnwasalsoapoet

D.AbrahamLincolnwastheleaderoftheAmericanCivilWar

15.Anymisuseofsuchtermswillsometimesresultinacompletemisunderstandingofthewholearticle.

A.错用任何一个术语有时会导致完全误解整篇文章。

B.误用某一个术语有时会造成误解整篇文章。

C.误用任何一条术语,有时会导致完全误解的项目。

D.错用任何一个词汇,有时会造成完全理解文章方面的错误。

16.Hewishestowriteanarticlethatwillattractpublicattentiontothematter.

A.他想写一篇文章,以便能引起公众对这件事的注意。

B.他希望写一篇让公众对这件事注意的文章。

C.他由于写了一篇文章,给公众带来了麻烦。

D.他希望写一篇文章,以便能引起公众对麻烦的注意。

17.Theshoppromiseditscustomersthatitwouldneversellfakegoods,andsureenoughitdidso.

A.这家商店向顾客发誓,决不出售假货,并且足够的证据确信它是这样做的。

B.这家商店的顾客发誓,它没卖过假货,并且有足够的证据表明是这样。

C.这家商店向顾客允诺不卖假货,而且它确实这样做了。

D.这家商店向顾客允诺决不卖假货,而且它确实做到了。

18.Itisnotthepresentbutthewordsonthecardthatreallycount.

A.收到多少礼物不重要,重要的是收到多少卡片。

B.真正重要的不在于礼物,而在于卡片上的话。

C.不是礼物但是卡片上的话真正重要。

D.礼物不是重要的,而在于计算卡片上的话。

19.Jackisverysad;

everyonewenttothezoo______him.

A.besides

B.against

C.for

D.but

20.Neverinhiswholelife______suchastupidthing.

A.didhedo

B.hashedone

C.hehasdone

D.hedid

21.Wheneveryou______yourmind,pleasetellme.

A.change

B.exchange

C.make

D.changeable

22.It'

stimeyou______yourmembershipdues.

A.paid

B.pay

C.willpay

D.topay

23.Thepolicemansaidthattheyoungmanwas______fortheaccident.

A.responsibility

B.recent

C.responsible

D.result

24.Ihavefiveothercourses______Computer.

B.exception

C.except

D.beside

25.Mary,aswellasLily,______Japaneseveryhard.

A.study

B.hasstudied

C.studies

D.hadstudied

26.--Thefishwere______yesterday,buttheyarealldiedtoday,why--Maybetheywerelackofoxygen.

A.life

B.love

C.alive

D.lovely

27.Hesoon______fromfailure,andpromisedtoworkharderthanbefore.

A.gotacross

B.gotthrough

C.gotover

D.gotaway

28.Everysuitcaseis______withyourclothes;

Ican'

tfindanemptyone.

A.find

B.fine

C.full

D.filled

29.Thesenseofhumorismysteriouslyboundupwithnationalcharacteristics.

A.这个国家的所有人都有种幽默感。

B.这个国家的人的性格缺乏幽默感。

C.幽默感与民族的关系密不可分。

D.幽默感与民族有着神秘莫测的联系。

30.TheEnglishlanguagehasavividsayingtodescribethiskindofphenomenon.

A.语言中有活泼的表达方式和处境。

B.英语中有很说法来说明这种情况。

C.英语中有一个生动的说法来形容这种现象。

D.英语语言有着很生动的活力。

31.Noonesuspectedthattheremightbesomeoneelseonthefarmwhohadneverbeenseen.

A.谁也没有怀疑农场里有个露过面的人。

B.谁也没想到农场里竟会有一个从未露面的人。

C.谁也没看到农场里有个从没露过面的人。

D.谁也不认识这个从没出现过的人。

32.Muchaswemayprideourselvesonourgoodtaste,wearenolongerfreetochoosethethingswewant.

A.尽管我们可以自夸自己的鉴赏力如何敏锐,但我们已经无法独立自主地选购自己所需的东西了。

B.尽管我们以自己的鉴赏力感到很自豪,但也无法买到所需要的东西。

C.尽管我们的品味有限,但仍然能买到所需要的东西。

D.尽管我们自己的鉴赏力很敏锐,但我们再也不买我们不需要的东西了。

33.Theendofthepassageimpliesthatthewaterfinallyavailableformankindtoutilizeeachyear______.

A.isenoughtomeetallhumanneeds

B.isalittlemorethanenoughforallhumanneeds

C.isnotadequateforallhumanneeds

D.isadequatenowbutwillnotbeenoughforsomeyearstocome

34.Theword"

precipitation"

(Line6,Para.2)probablymeans______.

A.theevaporationofwaterfromtheland

B.thewaterreservesonland

C.theunevenly-distributedrainandsnowfalls

D.waterfallingintheformofrainandsnow

35.Ofallthereservesoffreshwaterintheworld,aboutthree-fourthsis______.

A.consumedbyglaciersandpolarice

B.insolidform

C.outofthereachofpresenttechnology

D.convertedintoseawaterannually

36.MichaelMintonsuggeststhat______.

A.therearesomeproblemsinMichaelJordan'

spostnup

B.one-sidedpostnupsareunfair

C.courtsshouldexaminethepostnupsmorecarefullythanprenups

D.beingunfaithfulisthemainreasonfordivorce

37.Whatdoprenupsandpostnupshaveincommon

A.Theyareequallypopularamongcouples.

B.Bothofthemareadoptedaslaws.

C.Bothofthemareagreementsconcerninghowtodivideassetsincaseofdivorce.

D.Theybothhavesunsetclauses.

38.Freshwater,asthepassagestates,originatesfrom______.

A.thewatervaporintheatmosphere

B.lakesandrivers

C.seawaterthroughdistillationbysolarradiation

D.undergroundaquifers

39.Whichofthefollowingbestsumsupthispassage

A.Lornastronglybelievesinpostnup.

B.Postnup,alongwithprenup,isaneffectivewayofsplittingassetsindivorces.

C.Differentstateshavedifferentpostnups.

D.Peoplepreferprenupstopostnups.

40.WhatcanbeinferredaboutLornaJorgensonWendt

A.Sheisadivorcelawyer.

B.Sheknewaboutpostnupsverywellbeforedivorce.

C.Shelikespostnup.

D.Shegotasatisfactorysumofmoneyafterdivorce.

41.Everyyearthecontinentsgetback______.

A.thesameamountofwaterasislosttoevaporation

B.lesswaterthanthatwhichislosttoevaporation

C.morewaterthanthatwhichislosttoevaporation

D.differentamountsofwaterbasedonweatherconditions

42.Accordingtothepassage,whowouldbelikelytosignapostnup

A.Youngcouples.

B.Coupleswhorunalargecompany.

C.Coupleswhoaregoingtogetdivorced.

D.Coupleswhohavechildrenfromapreviousmarriage.

43.Accordingtotheauthor,thepassagemainlydealswith______.

A.atornadoinEdmonton,Alberta

B.what'

sa"

Nowcast"

C.thedisadvantageofconventionalcomputermodelsoftheweatherforecast

D.abreakthroughinweatherforecast

44.Conventionalcomputermodelsoftheatmospherefailstopredictsuchashort-livedtornadobecause______.

A.thecomputerisnotusedtoforecastspecificlocalevents

B.thecomputersarenotadvancedenoughtopredictit

C.theweatherdatapeoplecollectareoftenwrong

D.weatherconditionsinsomesmallregionsarenotavailable

45.Accordingtothepassage,______isthekeyfactortomaking"

Nowcasts"

areality.

A.scientificandtechnologicaladvancessuchasradar,orsatellites

B.computerscientist

C.meteorologists

D.advancedcomputerprograms

46.Theword"

exceeded"

inparagraph1mostprobablymeans______.

A.addedupto

B.weremorethan

C.wereabout

D.werelessthan

47.Accordingtothepassage,theword"

(paragraph3)means______.

A.awayofcollectingrawweatherdata

B.aforecastwhichcanpredicttheweatherconditionsinthesmallareainanaccurateway

C.anetworktocollectinstantweatherdata

D.amoreadvancedsystemofweatherobservation

48.AccordingtoMs.Harris,______.

A.parentsaretoblameforanybadbehavioroftheirchildren

B.parentswillaffectgreatlythechildren'

slifeinthelongrun

C.natureratherthannurturehasasignificanteffectonchildren'

spersonalitydevelopment

D.children'

spersonalityisshapedbytheirfriendsandneighbors

49.Whatistheauthor'

smainpurpose

A.TohighlypraiseMs.Harris'

swork.

B.TocounterMs.Harris'

C.ToobjectivelyreportonMs.Harris'

D.TocriticallycommentonMs.Harris'

50.Theword"

dit

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