高考压轴卷英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Whenyoucoverthejournal,youwillhave_______betterunderstandingof______nature.
A.a;
theB.the;
aC./;
theD.a;
/
22.—Jackhasmadeuphismindtoresign.
—______,it'
snousetryingtopersuadehim.
A.IfsoB.OtherwiseC.ButforwhatD.Ifnot
23.—Whyaresomanypeoplegatheringontheroad?
—Ihavenoidea.There______beanaccident.
A.mustB.wouldC.canD.might
24.______theclimatechangessomuchhascausedmanydiscussionsamongthescientists.
A.WhatB.WhichC.WhenD.That
25.Jimwasmuchproudtoseehissuggestion______aftertheclassmeeting.
A.adaptedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.adored
26.—Severalhotelsinthisareaareclosingdown.
—That'
sbecausetourismitself______sincethebusinessdownturnbegan.
A.isdecliningB.hasbeendeclined
C.haddeclinedD.hasbeendeclining
27.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay______forme?
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
28.Thepoliceman______youtoldmeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.
A.whoB.whomC.withwhomD.aboutwhom
29.Therearesomestudents______tohaveknownwhattheydon’treallyknow,whichisreallyharmfultothem.
A.pretendingB.topretendC.pretendedD.pretend
30.Thesportsmeetwillbeheldontime______thebadweather.
A.becauseofB.regardlessofC.insteadofD.infavorof
31.Workhardindailylife,andyoumayjust______goodresultsinthefinalexam.
A.keepupwithB.putupwithC.endupwithD.catchupwith
32.Itwaslackofmoney,notofeffort,______delayedtheirproject.
A.whichB.asC.thatD.what
33.Manypeoplediedfromthehurricanebecausetheydidn'
thave_____toimmediaterescue.
A.accessB.admissionC.approachD.attention
34.Someplantsarevery_____tolight;
theyprefertheshade.
A.accessibleB.availableC.adjustableD.sensitive
35.______ItouredHangzhou,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsattractivescenery.
A.ForthefirsttimeB.Atthefirsttime
C.FirsttimeD.Thefirsttime
第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
PubsplayanessentialpartinBritishpeople'
slives.Youcould36findanativewhohasneverbeentoapub.Apubcanbeeasilyfound37youareinafarawayarea.TheBritishareknownasindifferent(冷漠)people.Inthepub,however,peopleare38togetheraboutweather,football,etc.andthe39isrelaxingandcheerful.
Youhavetobe18yearsoldto40adrinkinapub.Somepubswillallowpeopleover14togoinsideiftheyare41bysomeonewhoisover18.Youhavetogotothebartobuyyourself.Sothosewhodon'
tknowthe42alwayshavetowaitalongtimebeforerealizingthattheyhaveto43theirown.
Youarenot44topaypubwaitersincash.Thecorrectbehavioristo45themadrink.Pubspridethemselvesontheiregalitarian(主张人人平等的)atmosphere.Atip46wouldbeareminderoftheirservicerole,whereastheofferofadrinkisafriendly47.
About10minutes48closingtime,thelandlordwillringabellandwilltellpeopletoordertheir49drinks.Thepubisnotallowedto50drinksafterclosingtime.Youmuststop5120minutesafterclosingtime;
ifyouhavenot52bythistime,thepublandlordmayaskyoutoleave.
Pubsofferthebest53forforeignerstounderstandBritish54.That'
swhypubsareregardedasthe55ofBritishculture.SoifyouhavetheopportunitytovisitBritain,gotoapub.
36.A.neverB.hardlyC.sometimesD.often
37.A.asifB.whenC.evenifD.because
38.A.chattingB.drinkingC.discussingD.arguing
39.A.lifeB.pubC.weatherD.atmosphere
40.A.offerB.orderC.chargeD.pay
41.A.allowedB.promisedC.provedD.acpanied
42.A.customB.pubC.entranceD.landlord
43.A.drinkB.offerC.fetchD.afford
44.A.permittedB.suspectedC.supposedD.respected
45.A.offerB.acceptC.allowD.refer
46.A.inturnB.incashC.inorderD.insurprise
47.A.customerB.foreignerC.movementD.gesture
48.A.beforeB.afterC.atD.by
49.A.firstB.lastC.ownD.fine
50.A.serveB.makeC.carryD.take
51.A.chattingB.ringingC.drinkingD.eating
52.A.drunkB.leftC.servedD.waited
53.A.drinksB.seatsC.placesD.wine
54.A.cultureB.foodC.wineD.service
55.A.signB.symbolC.directionD.flag
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Inthesetougheconomictimesmanypeoplearemakingtheirfoodgoalittlefurtherthantheyperhapsusedto.Andformanythatmightmeanignoringthebestbeforedate,butoneGermanmanhastakenittotheextremebyeatingthecontentsofa64-year-oldtin.
Inthelate1940'
stheUnitedStateswashelpingGermanyoverethehardshipsofthesecondWorldWar.FoodparcelswereavitalpartoftherebuildingeffortandSwift'
sblandlard(猪油)wasoneofthelessexcitingingredients.Butitwasapparentlylonglasting.Thetinwithitsred,whiteandbluelabelstillwholesurvivedinHansFeldmeier'
scupboard.Sothe87-year-oldretiredchemistdecidedtotestitssuitabilityforeating.
"
Ididn'
topenitbecauseIthoughtthesituationcouldgetevenworse.IhopethatwearenotrunningintotoughtimeslikewehadafterWorldWarII,evendespitethefinancialcrisiswearefacing."
Andhisgamble(大胆尝试)paidoff.ThetestsrunbyscientistsinhishometownofRostockshoweditwasindeedfitforconsumption(消费),savingMr.FeldmeierapreciousfewEuros.Buthedidspendalotofmoneyonaloafofblackbreadonwhichitwasspreadbeforeheandthescientistsateit.Sowhatdidittastelike?
Ithoughtitwouldtasteunpleasant,butitdoesn'
t.I'
mtotallysurprisedthatitshowsabsolutelynosignofbeingnotfresh."
SaidtheemployeeofOfficeofAgriculture,FoodSafetyandFisheries
Thetinshowednoexpiry(到期日),sotoadaptanoldsaying,itseemstheproofofthelard,ifnotthepudding,reallywasintheeating.
56.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthe64-year-oldtinisnottrue?
A.ItsownerisaGerman.
B.ItisfromtheUnitedStates.
C.ItisoneofthefavoritefoodofGermans.
D.Itissuitabletobestored.
57.HansFeldmeierdidn'
teatthetinbecause________.
A.itdidn'
ttastewell
B.heforgotitinthecupboard
C.hestoreditincaseofthehardtime
D.hewantedtotestits'
suitabilityforeating
58.Theunderlinedpart"
paidoff"
canbereplacedby________.
A.wasasuccess
B.waspaidbyothers
C.wasdangerous
D.drewscientists'
attention
59.Howabouttheresultofthetest?
A.Thetintastesevenbetterthanthefreshone.
B.Itshowsthatthetin’sownermissedthebestbeforedate.
C.Itisthesameasthescientiststhoughtbeforethetest.
D.Itisstillfitforeating.
60.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthispassage?
A.EconomicsB.Business
C.PoliticsD.Foodandhealth
B
Amicroblogwithspacefor140ChinesecharactershadoncebeenasourceofendlessamusementforWangGanghui,aseniormajoringinbiochemistryatJi'
nanUniversity.
Untillastmonth,the21-year-oldhadbelievedthathewaspartofabroadermovement.Recently,however,Wang'
smicroblogissilent.
Thereason?
It'
sbecauseofawomanknownas"
ZhaoMeimei"
.Earlierthismonth,WangjoinedmanyotheruserstocriticizetheUS-basedstudentforherwealthyoverseaslife,becausetheythoughthermoneycamefromcorruptionsincehermotherwasalocalofficial.
ButlaterWangfoundoutthatthewomanstudentwasactuallybeingsupportedbyherfather,ahard-workingbusinessman.
"
Ifeltguilty…Someonehidpartofthetruthtomakeaconflict.Theworstthingis–Ididnotevenhaveachancetoapologizetoher,"
hesays.
WangisnottheonlyyoungInternetusertobeconfusedbyanonlineworldmadeupentirelyofbrokeninformation.Accordingtoofficialstatistics,thenumberofmicrobloggersinChinanowexceed300million.
Forprivateusers,amicroblogcanprovidereal-timeupdatesfromanyoneauserchoosesto"
follow"
.Thesecanrangefromfamilymemberstocelebrities(名人).Informationcaninstantlybespreadthrough"
re-tweeting"
.Inthepublicarea,however,amicroblogcanalsobeealinkbetweenusersandtheauthorities.
However,withtheincreasingpopularityofmicroblogsesanumberofproblems.ChenChangfeng,deputydirectoroftheSchoolofJournalismandmunicationatTsinghuaUniversity,stressedtwomajortypesofmisbehaviorthatcanoccuronmicroblogsandupsetyoungusers.
Somemarketersspreadfakenewsjusttomakesomepersonorproductknowntomorepeople;
othersusethefreechanneltomanufactureandspreadfakenewsandrumorslikeavirus,"
Chensays.
Hesaysthatanaveragemicrobloggerreceivesandtransmitsinformation,butwhenfacedwithsuchavastamountofinformation,hemaylacktheabilitytotellthedifferencebetweentherealandthefakestories.
Havingrealizedthis,Internetusershaveetogethertobat(抗击)microblogmisc