《旅游初级英语二》复习资料Word格式.docx
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6.Inthe（）century,MarcoPolocametoHangzhou.
C马可波罗是在公元13世纪到达杭州的
7．Thelandmarkof（）isNuorilangWaterfallswithadropofmorethan20meters.
A.HuanglongB.JiuzhaigouC.TaishanMountainD.HuangshanMountain
B落差20米的诺日朗瀑布是九寨沟的地标风景
8．TheOldSilkRoadstartsfromChina'
s（）intheeast.
A.LuoyangB.TaiyuanC.Xi'
anD.Yinchuan
C丝绸之路东起西安。
9.PotalaPalacein（）issituatedonRedHill.
A.LanzhouB.YushuC.LhasaD.Yinchuan
C拉萨的布达拉宫坐落在红山上。
10.（）SummerResortisalsocalled"
MountainHamletforEscapingtheHeat"
.
A.BeidaiheB.ChengdeC.BeijingD.Hangzhou
避暑山庄在承德
11.SuzhouinJiangsuProvinceismorethan（）yearsold.
A.1500B.2000C.3000D.2500
苏州的历史超过2500年。
12.BinglingTempleisin（）.
A.ShapotouB.Xi'
anC.LanzhouD.Linfen
Bingling寺在兰州
13.Confuciusconcludedthatjadehad（）virtues.
A.9B.10C.11D.12
孔子总结了玉承载的11种美德。
14.Whichofthefollowingsisnotincludedinthe"
FourTreasureofStudy"
A.inkstickB.envelopeC.inkslabD.paper
文房四宝中的笔墨纸砚，自然不包括信封了
15.Thebestpaperofthe"
FourTreasuresofStudy"
issaidtobe（）paper.
A.HuiB.DuanC.HuD.Xuan
最好的纸要数宣纸
16.InChina,teacanbeclassifiedinto（）categories.
A.3B.4C.5D.6
在中国，茶叶被分成5类
17.Duringthe（）Age,themakingofbronzewarereacheditspeak.
A.OldStoneB.NewStoneC.IronD.Bronze
在青铜器时期，青铜器的制造达到了顶峰。
6.TheoverallaimoftheNationalMuseumofChinaisto（）
A.collectrelicsB.preserverelicsC.researchonarcheologyD.servethegeneralpublic
中国国家博物馆最根本的目的是为大众服务。
二、正误判断：
1．IsHuanglongScenicArealocatedinYunnanProvince?
（p198）
2．TheSummerPalacefeaturesthebestofChina'
sancientgardens.
颐和园是我国古代园林的最佳代表
3．TheperiodofStoneAgeisduring2000--250BC.
（p297）
4．RuinsofHemuduisrelicsofStoneAge.
河姆渡遗址是石器时代的遗迹。
5．IntheearlierperiodofBuddhisminChina,templelayoutfollowsitsIndiancounterpart.
在佛教的早期阶段，寺庙的布局是仿照印度修建的
6．IsChinesemeaningof"
WorldBiosphereReserve"
"
世界生物圈遗产"
?
（p197）
7．IsHuangshanlocatedinsouthernAnhuiProvince?
黄山在安徽省境内
8．TheLongCorridoroftheSummerPalacewasincludedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsin2002asthelongestcorridorintheworld.
（p209）
9．BanpoRuinsnearXi'
anisrelicsofBronzeAge.
西安的半坡遗址是石器时代的遗迹。
10．ZhoukoudianisthehomeofPekingMan.
周口店是发现北京猿人的地方
11．ChristianityisareligioncenteredinJesusChristasthesupremerevelationofGod.
基督教是以耶稣基督为至高无上的神
12．Jadewasnotonlyadecoration,butalsoasymbolofethicsandcustomarybehavior.
玉石不仅是装饰物，还是道德和传统行为的标志
13．Thepossessionofbronzewarewasregardedasastatussymbol.
拥有青铜器，被看作是社会地位的象征
14．TheShangandZhoudynastiesusheredChinaintotheheightoftheIronAge.
商周时代标志着青铜器时代的高潮而不是铁器时代
15．AncientChinesesocietyisdividedintotheStoneAgeandtheIronAge.
古代中国社会划分为时期时代和铁器时代
16．SilkproductionpeakedduringtheTangDynasty.
丝绸制品到达到了顶峰。
、
三、英译汉：
1．Chinaisavastlandwithgreatcontrastsinlandscapeandclimate.Consequentlytouristsmaypayavisitanytime.中国幅员辽阔，各地气候差异很大，可以说一年四季都可以旅游。
2．Theaveragepieceofurbanresidentialpropertyroseby10.2percentbetweenJanuaryandOctober.城市住宅的平均价格在1月至10月上升了10.2%。
3．Viewedfromadistance,theislandlookedlikeacloud.从远处眺望，小岛就像一朵云。
4．EachtombislocatedatthefootofaseparatehillandislinkedtotheothertombsbyaroadcalledtheSacredWay.每座山的山脚下都有一座陵园，所有的陵园由被称为“神道”的路连接起来。
5．Taoisttemplesevolvedfromthetraditionalsquare-shapedChinesecourtyard.道观格局是从传统的四合院演变而来的。
6．Thetreeswillformaforestshelterwhichwillprotectthecityfromsandstorms.这些树木将形成防护林,避免城市遭受沙尘暴侵蚀.
7．Youmaytakeitonmyword,ifyoufindoutitisanimitation,youmayreturnittome.请相信我的话，假如您发现是假的话可以拿来退还我。
8．IwillnotvisitanyothermountainsafterIhavehikedMountHuangshan.黄山归来不看山。
9．Artistictapestryisthehighestformofexpressionoftherugweavingart,anexquisitehandicraftofsuperbartistryintypicalChinesestyle.艺术挂毯体现了地毯纺织艺术的最高水平，是具有典型中国风格的手工艺精品。
四、汉译英
1．中国的丝绸通过丝绸之路运往印度和中东等地，以换取香料和玻璃等。
China’ssilkwassenttoIndiaandtheMiddleEastalongtheSilkRoadinexchangeforspicesandglass.
2．一般说来，中国的佛教建筑包括佛塔、寺院、石窟。
Generallyspeaking,ChineseBuddhismarchitectureincludespagodas,templesandrockcarvings.
3．2006年标志着我国第十一个五年计划的开始。
2006markedthebeginningofthe11thFive-yearPlanperiod.
4．兴安岭是个风景壮丽的山间度假活动的理想去处。
Xing’anlingisidealforanactiveholidayinamagnificentmountainsetting.
5．中国各大城市因历史不同，文化各异，放射其独有的光彩。
Owingtodifferenthistoryandculture,eachofthemajorcitiesofChinahasitsuniquesplendor.
6．枯萎的植物在水中又活了过来。
Adroopingplantcomestolifeinwater.
7．一长串的路边咖啡馆是巴黎人的骄傲和乐园。
AstringofstreetcafesaretheprideandjoyofParis.
8．今天是母亲节，瑞奇店的所有首饰全部折价出售。
TodayisMother'
sDayandallthejewelryisonsaleatRich'
s.
9．这种檀香扇不仅是艺术欣赏品，也是一种具有实用价值的日用品。
Thesandalwoodfansarenotonlyforornamentalpurposebutalsoforpracticaluse.
五、补全对话：
1．
Tourist:
Miss,I’dliketobuysomesouvenirs（纪念品）totakebackformywifeanddaughter.ButIdon’tknowwhattobuy.Whatdoyourecommend（推荐）?
Guide:
Oh,therearemanycounters（柜台）sellingfans.Wouldyouliketohavealook?
Sure.Chinesefansarebeautiful.
Shopassistant:
WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?
Iamthinkingofbuyingsomegiftsformyfamily.
Wouldyouliketoseesandalwoodfansorsilkfans?
Iwonder（我在想）whichisbetter?
Well,sandalwoodfanshaveanatural（天然的）scentandaremoreexpensive,andsilkfansaremadeofsilkandarelightinweight.Bothofthemhavedesigns（设计）thatarehandpainted.
Oh,Isee.Couldyoushowbothofthemtome?
Yes,sir.Hereyouare.Youcanhaveasmellofthisone.
Oh,itsmellsgood.Mywifewilllikeit.Thesilkoneisalsoverybeautiful.Canyoushowmesomedifferentdesigns,please?
Sure.Wehaveawiderange（范围）ofdesignsforyoutochoosefrom.
Mydaughterwilldefinitelylikethebeautifulorchiddesign.I’lltakethisonetoo.Howmucharethey?
Thesandalwoodfanis80yuan,andthesilkoneis40yuan.Altogetheritcomesto（总共）120yuan.
Allright.Here’s150yuan.
Here’syourchange（找零）,30yuan.
Thankyouverymuch.
Mypleasure（我的荣幸）.
2．
YouwanttobuysomeChinesesilkandsatin,don’tyou?
Yes,Ido.Let’shavealookat（看一看）thecounter.Oh,they’rereallybeautiful.
Goodafternoon,madam.Areyoubeingserved（招待）?
Goodafternoon.I’mlookingforasilkblouseformymother.Wouldyoushowmesome?
Certainly.Wehaveagreatvarietyofthem.Whatcolordoyoulike?
Mymotherlikeswhite.
Well,willthisonebeallright（可以吗）?
It’swhitewithpeachflowersonit.Andherearesomeotherpatterns（式样）.
Oh.Hownice!
Theyalllookbeautiful.Aretheymadeof（由。
。
组成）pureChinesesilk?
Yes,theyare.They’revelvetyandthecolorsarebrilliant（鲜艳明亮）.
Letmefeelthem.Oh,they’reofgoodquality.Andthey’refromHangzhouwhichisfamousfor（以。
闻名）silk.
Oh,that’sgreat.Bytheway,isthecolorfast（色泽牢固）?
Yes,itisanditiswashable.Butyouhavetobecareful.Youcanonlywashitinlukewarmwater.Don’trub（搓）.Justusesoapywaterandrinsewell.
Well.I’lltakethisone.Howmuchisit?
Itcosts200yuan.
Oh,canyoucomedownalittlebit?
It’sourstandardprice.
Ok,then.I’lltakeit（要这件）.
3．
Susan:
Hi,Sally.Welcomeback.（欢迎回来）.HowwastheWestCoast?
Sally:
Terrific.Ihadawonderfultime.（我玩的很开心）.Itwasreallynicetogetawayfromthecityforawhile.
WhatdidyouthinkofL.A.?
Itwasallright.IlikeditbetterthanIthoughtIwould.It’sverycleanandspacious（干净又宽敞）,andit’sgotlotsoftrees.
Andwhatdidyousee?
Oh,theusualthings.Wetookadrive（驱车）aroundHollywoodandlookedatthestars’homes,andthenwewenttoUniversalStudiosandDisneyland.
HowdidyoulikeDisneyland?
Itwasgreat!
Wereallyenjoyedit.Wetookalltherides,someofthemtwice,andhadlotsoffun.Ifeltjustlikeakidagain.
Wastheweathergood?
（天气好吗?
）
Oh,yeah.ItwasniceandwarminL.A.andcoolandcomfortable（凉快又舒服）inSanFrancisco?
CoolinSanFrancisco?
That’ssurprising.（真是奇怪）
Yeah,itsurprisedusabit,too.Wedidn’ttakeanysweateroranything.（毛衣或什么的）.Buttheysayit’salwayslikethatinAugust.Anyway,Ijustlovedit.It’sprobablythemostbeautifultownintheU.S.---allthosehills,andthebay,andthosecharmingoldVictorianHouses.
So,youlikeditbetterthanL.A.?
Oh,yes.There’smuchmoretoseeanddo.（很多可看的，可玩的）.ButbothL.A.andS.F.haveahighrailandsubwaysystem,soit’sveryconvenienttogetaround（四处转转）.
Whatdidyoulikebest?
Oh,Idon’tknow.It’shardtosay.IlikedGolden
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