高三英语试题精选高考英语一轮阅读理解复习题有解析.docx
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高三英语试题精选高考英语一轮阅读理解复习题有解析
2018高考英语一轮阅读理解复习题有解析
(record-breakingtimeonit
Inhispre-shotroutine,TigerWoodsnevervariesthenumberofpracticeswingsorintensityofhisconcentration.Thepre-shotroutineisalwaysthesamesothatthestrokewillalwaysbethesame
MichaelPhelps,AmericanSwimmingGoldMedalist,alwaysstretchesouthisbackandarmsbyswingingbotharmsthreetimesbeforehiseventNot2,not4always3Heisanchoring(固定)inhiswinningstateofmindandstateofbodyaswellasstretching.
Inathletics,ananchorisagestureorseriesofgesturesthatputyouintotheframe-ofmind(andbody)youwanttobeintowin.RepetitioniswhatmakesitworkThatmeanspractice,practice,practice----withyourbodyaswellasyourmind
Beginrightnocreatingaritual(固定程序)beforeyouexercise.Visualizeyourselfdoingwhateveryoudofaster,longer,higher—whateveradverbworksbestforyourparticularactivityThenbegintomentallypracticeitSeeorimagineyourself-----withyouridealbody----doingyouractivitybetter,faster,longer,etcUsingboththepowerofyourbrainandtheactivityofyourbody,soonyouwillbebetterandfitterasyouusetheOlympicstohelpyoucreateahappierandhealthieryou
72.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknow_______
Atheswimmerhasalreadybrokentheworldrecordonce
Btheswimmerwasusinghermindpowertobuildupconfidence
CtheswimmerwastoonervoustogotosleepbeforetheGames
Dtheswimmerhasaproblemincounting
73.TheexampleofTigerWoodsshowsthat
Agolfplayersalwaysdothesamepre—shotsbeforeevents
BTigerWoodsattachesgreatimportancetomindpower
CTigerWoodsdoesn’twanttogiveawayhisskillsbeforeevents
Dgolfplayersneverchangetheirhabits
74.WhydoesMichaelPhelpsalwaystakethesamewarming-upactivitiesbeforehisevents?
ABecausebackandarmsarethemostimportantpartsforaswimmer
BBecausethisisthebeststretchingforanyswimmer
CBecausethisisthebestwaytoadjusthisstate
DBecausehewantstoconfusehisopponents(对手)
75.Fromthesixthparagraph,weknothat______
Aananchoristhestateofmindandbodyyouwanttowin
Byoucanmakeananchorworkbyconstantpractice
Ctheanchorismainlyrelatedtothepracticeofthebodyinathletics
Dananchorcanmakesurethatyouwilldowellinsports
76.What’sthepurposeofthetext?
ATointroducesomeinterestinghabitsofseveralfamousathletes.
BToremindustotakewarming-upactivitiesbeforetakingexercise
CToencourageustolearnthewarming-upexercisefromsuccessfulathletes
DToadviseustolearntousethepowerofthemind
【大意】介绍意志力在比赛中很重要,给我们一些培养意志力的建议,通过多练习我们可以建立自信和精神支柱。
72.B细节题从第三段的句子Itwasthetimer’sclockshewouldseeattheendofherOlympicswimanditalwayshadherworld-record-breakingtimeonit可知这个游泳运动员经常睡觉的时候,想着那个记录她的打破记录的钟这样可以增加自信心,选B
73.B推理题从第一段的句子Everyathlete,fromTigerWoods(agolfplayer)toahighschoolquarterback(橄榄球赛中指挥反攻的四分卫),usesaformofself-hypnosis(自我催眠)tomovetheirgametothenextlevel和第四段的内容,可知提到TigerWoods是为了说明他非常重视意志力,选B
74.C细节题从第五段的句子Heisanchoring(固定)inhiswinningstateofmindandstateofbodyaswellasstretching.可知菲尔普斯在比赛前做同样的热身运动,是保持很好的身体状态,选C
75.B细节题从第六段的句子RepetitioniswhatmakesitworkThatmeanspractice,practice,practice----withyourbodyaswellasyourmind可知在比赛中精神支柱是可以练习获得的,选B。
76.D写作意图题第一段说很多运动员在比赛中使用意志力,第二段的句子Herearesomeexamplesofhotobestusethepowerofthemind说明是想建议我们学会使用意志力,选D。
11
(handtrafficinCzechoslovakiaandAustriainthe1930sNationsthatescapedright-handcontrol,likeGreatBritain,followedtheirleft-handtradition
TheUShasnotalwaysbeenanationofright-handdrivers;earlierinitshistory,carriageandhorsetraffictravelledontheleft,asitdidinEnglandButbythelate1700s,peopledrivinglargewagonspulledbyseveralpairsofhorsesbeganpromotingashift(改变)totherightAdriverwouldsitontherear(后面的)lefthorseinordertowavehiswhip(鞭子)withhisrighthand;toseeoppositetrafficclearly,theytravelledontheright
OneofthefinalmovestofirmlystandardizetrafficdirectionsintheUSoccurredinthehandstandard,includingCanadainthe19-thoughmanyplacesusebothright-hand-driveandleft-hand-drivecars
67.WhydidpeopleinSwitzerlandtravelontheright?
ATheyhadusedtheright-handtrafficsincethe18thcentury
BRichpeopleenjoyeddrivingtheircarriagesontheright
CNapoleonintroducedtheright-handtraffictothiscountry
DHitlerorderedthemtogoagainsttheirleft-handtradition
68.Ofallthecountriesbelow,theonethattravelsontherightis_________
AAustriaBEnglandCJapanDAustralia
69.HenryFordproducedcarswithcontrolsontheleft__________
AinordertochangetrafficdirectionsintheUS
Bsothatpassengerscouldgetoffconveniently
Cbecauserulesatthattimeweren’tperfect
Dthoughmany