湖南高考真题英语湖南卷Word版含解析.doc

湖南高考真题英语湖南卷Word版含解析.doc

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2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）

英语

PartⅠListeningComprehension（30marks）

SectionA（22.5marks）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.

Example:

Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?

A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday

TheanswerisB.

Conversation1

1.Whendoesthewomanfinishwork?

A.At6:

00B.At7:

00C.At8:

00

2.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?

A.SeehisparentsB.WatchanewmovieC.Goforanappointment

Conversation2

3.Wheredoesthemanplaytennis?

A.AttheuniversityB.AttheclubC.Atthecommunitycenter

4.Howoftendoesthewomanswim?

A.OnceaweekB.ThreetimesaweekC.Fivetimesaweek

Conversation3

5.Whatisthemandoing?

A.GettingdressedB.HavinganinterviewC.Celebratingabirthday

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeaker?

A.ParentandchildB.HusbandandwifeC.Customerandsaleswoman

Conversation4

7.Whydidthemancomebacklate ?

A.Hewenttothebar.

B.Hemethisteacher.

C.Heplayedbasketball.

8.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?

A.Shetookaphysicstest.B.ShehadameetingC.Sheheldaparty

9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoaftertheconversation?

A.SeeherfriendsB.GototheschoolC.Preparedinner

Conversation5

10.Wheredidthewomangrowup?

A.InSwitzerland.B.IntheUK.C.InFrance.

11.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewomanlikebestaboutWeybridge?

A.ItssceneryB.ItspeopleC.Itsfacilities

12.Whatdoesthemando?

A.AteacherB.AhostC.Atourguide

Conversation6

13.Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Themandidn’tapologize

B.Themandidn’tturnup.

C.Themandidn’tcall.

14.Whoisthemanspeakingto?

A.Awaitress.B.AprofessorC.Adoctor

15.Whenwillthetwospeakersseeeachother?

A.OnTuesdayB.OnThursdayC.OnFriday

SectionB（7.5marks）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.

YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE

SchoolLibrary

Locations

Andresources

·1stfloor :

80,000books

·2ndfloor:

16___kindsofnewspapersandmagazines

Rules

·Booksforlendingcanbekeptfora17_____byfull-timestudents.

·18_books,newspapersandmagazinescanneverbetakenout.

Openingtime

·Alldaylong

·AllyearroundexceptChristmasDayand19_______

Access

·By20______

参考答案：

1-5ACCBA6-10.BABCA11-15CBCBA16.9017.month

18.Reference19.NewYear’sDay20.IDcard

PartⅡLanguageKnowledge（45marks）

SectionA（15marks）

Directions:

ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchokesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.

Example:

-'

Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_thedesert.

A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD,tocover

TheanswerisA.

21.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdone B.do C.tobedone D.todo

【答案】C【解析】句意:

…更多的工作需要去做以取得最后的成功.need做实意动词后接动词作宾语有两种结构:

needdoing意为“主语需要被做”可以用needtobedone转换;needtodo主语需要（自己）去做;

22.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow______laterinlife.

A.willberepaid B.wasbeingrepaid C.hasbeenrepaid D.wasrepaid

【答案】A【解析】句意:

…你现在所做的努力在以后的生活中会有回报的.显然是将来时态且为被动.

23.Time,________correctly,ismoneyinthebank.

A.touse B.used C.using D.use

【答案】B【解析】句意:

使用得当,时间就是银行里的钱.要填的是非谓语形式,,而且use和主语time的关系是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词表被动意义,相当一个条件状语从句:

ifit（time）isusedcorrectly.

24.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;_______,itdoesnotpollutetheair.

A.nevertheless B.besides C.otherwise D.therefore

【答案】B【解析】题干前后表示的是叠加意义:

好的锻炼;不污染空气,所以用besides“除了…（还…）”;答案A意为“然而”；C“要不然”；D“所以”。

25.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.

A.saw B.haveseen C.willsee D.areseeing

【答案】C【解析】句意：

关上你身后的惧怕之门，你就会看到信心之门在你面前敞开着。

这是祈使句+and+并列句。

根据句意，并列句谓语应该用将来一般时态。

26.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter____youhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.

A.why B.how C.whether D.when

【答案】C【解析】根据结构词or就很容易断定：

whether…or。

句意：

…你居住在那里是很短一段时间还是很长一段时间，都没有关系。

27."Themoment_____soon,"hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.

A.cameB.hastomeC.wa