浙江省台州市中考英语真题含答案解析Word文档格式.docx
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_23_Maggie."
I'
dreallylikeyoutodoyourbestto_24_thewall."
Ipretended（假装）tohurtmyknee_25_Icouldavoidit.
How'
stheknee?
Doesithurtalot?
Maggieasked.Shewassokind,whichmademefeel_26_becauseIdidn'
tliketolie.
Maggiewasreallypatient,showingme_27_sheclimbedthewall.Andsomecampersweretherecheeringforme.
Ididn'
twantto28anymore,andIdidn’twanttogiveupagain.Icouldseehowmucheveryonebelievedinme,andIwantedtoshowthemhowmuchIvaluedtheir_29_,soIkepttrying.
Andthensomething_30_happened—Imadeit!
"
Whatthemindcanbelieve,theheartcanachieve,"
Maggieremindedme.AndthistimeIknewitwastrue.
16.A.hairB.buildC.heightDweight
17.AacceptB.beatC.hateD.manage
18.A.ifB.afterC.whenD.until
19.AagreeB.explainCrefuseDcomplain
20.A.firstB.lastC.onlyDright
21.AriskB.chanceC.timeDpressure
22.AhappilyB.proudlyC.warmlyD.weakly
23.AencouragedB.announcedCintroducedD.repealed
24.A.buildupB.pulldownC.getoverD.knockat
25.A.soB.orCunlessD.but
26.AangryB.boredC.lonelyD.bad
27.AhowB.whenC.whereD.why
28.AtryB.lieC.practiceD.compete
29.A.dreamB.decisionC.supportD.success
30.AfunnyB.creativeCpopularDamazing
16.【答案】C
【解析】考查上下文联系,从下一段的第二句话"
作者是担忧她自己的身高,因此选C。
17.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析,A.接受;
B.击打,打败;
C.讨厌;
D.设法完成;
根据下句我确定每个人都会觉得我是个矮女孩儿,可知作者不喜欢不想去这个夏令营,因此选C。
18.【答案】D
【解析】考查连词,not..until…,直到才,因此选D。
19.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析,A.同意;
B.解释;
C,拒绝;
D.抱怨;
我妈妈在安慰我,我不得不同意她说的话,因此选A。
20.【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词,根据下文"
theothercampersfinished"
其他的夏令营学员都已经完成了,所以我是最后一个,因此选B。
21.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词,A.冒险;
B.机会;
C.时间;
D.压力;
墙有十层楼高,我没有机会成功,因此选B。
22.【答案】D
【解析】考查副词,A.开心地;
B.自豪地;
C温暖地;
D虚弱地;
根据前一句我想要矮个子的特权,不想爬这堵墙,弱弱地笑,只有weakly符合这句的意思,因此选D。
23.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词,A鼓励;
B.宣布;
C介绍;
D重复,根据上句"
whatthemindcanbelieve,theheartcanachieve"
精诚所至金石为开,可知老师是在鼓励她,因此选A。
24.【答案】C
【解析】动词词组辨析,A.增强;
B.摧毁;
C克服;
D敲,老师说的这句话的意思是我想要你尽力去克服这堵墙,其它三个选项意思不合适,因此选C。
25【答案】A
【解析】考查连词,我假装膝盖受伤,因此可以避免,故选A。
26.【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词,老师很友善,导致我感觉很糟糕因为我对她说谎了,因此选D。
27.【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句引导词,Maggie非常地耐心,还向我展示了她是如何翻越这堵墙的,因此选A。
28.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词辨析,A.尝试,尽力;
B.说谎;
C练习;
D.竞争;
联系上下文,我不想再说谎,也不想再次放弃,因此选B。
29【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析,A.梦想;
B.决定;
C.支持;
D成功;
每个人都非常相信我,我也想要向他们展示我非常珍惜他们的支持,因此选C。
30.【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词,A有趣的;
B.有创造性的;
C受欢迎的;
D令人惊叹的;
由下一句"
Imadeit"
我成功了可知是令人惊叹的事情发生了,因此选D。
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分）
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BruceKelley.areporterinterviewedpeopleandasked."
Whataresomeofthehighlights（最精彩的部分）ofyourlifesofar?
Herearesomeofheranswers.
Janie,35,Canada:
highschoolteacher
Oh.I'
vebeenprettyluckyupuntilnow.Foronething.I'
vetraveledalot.IlivedinItalyafewyearsagoThenafterItaly,IwenttoCentralAmericaandworkedwithateamofvolunteers.Wewererebuildinghomesafteramajorearthquakefortwomonths.Itwashardworkbutsoworthdoing.Lifehasbeeninterestingsofar."
Marcos,25,Brazil!
collegestudent
Um,I'
vedonesomeinterestingthingsinthelastfewyears.Istartedabandtheyearbeforelast,thoughitdidn'
tlastwebrokeupaftersixmonths.Butitwasfun.AndI'
vebeencoachingasoccerteaminalocalprimaryschoolforthelasttwoyears.We'
vewonmostofourmatches."
JingWei.25andShengYang.27,China:
designerandgraduatestudent
Well,ShengYanghasn'
treallydoneanythingexceptstudyoverthelastfewyears.wemetwhenhewasgettinghismaster'
sincollege.ThenShengstartedhisPhD.Sincethen,he'
sjustbeengivingallhisattentiontoschool"
JingWeibeganworkingatafashioncompanylastyearThatwasabigthingforher.She'
sbeenenjoyingitsofar.'
31.Itseemstobearealhighlightforinvolunteeringaccordingtothetext.
A.JanieB.JingWeiC.MarcosD.ShengYang
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据第一部分Janie的回答"
IwenttoCentralAmericaandworkedwithateamofvolunteers"
故选A。
32.Fromthetextabove,wecanknowthat___________________.
A.JaniejoinedinrebuildinghomesinItalyafteranearthquake
B.Marcoshasbeenlearningtoplaysoccerfortwoyears
C.ShengYanghasbeenworkingforafewyears
D.JingWeigotajobatafashioncompanylastyear
【答案】D
A.地点错误,不是在Italy,是在CentralAmerica;
B.原文关键词coach教练,Marcos是在小学教了两年的足球,不是学了两年;
C。
由原文"
he’sjustbeengivingallhisattentiontoschool"
可知ShenYang一直在读书;
D.原文"
JingWeibeganworkingatafashioncompanylastyear"
故选D。
33.Thetextisprobablyfromthecolumn（栏目）of________________inamagazine.
A.LifeB.TravelC.ScienceD.Sports
【解析】主旨概括题。
由第一段可知,本文主要讲述这四个人至今为止生命中最精彩的部分,故选A。
B
MarianneCarus,whostartedCricker（蟋蟀）magazinein1973andservedasEditor-in-Chief（总主编）until2012,diedonMarch3attheageof92thisyear.
Mariannebelievedthat"
onlythebestofthebestisgoodenoughfortheyoung."
InCicket,childrenwouldfindwonderfulstorieswithbeautifulart,andbeencouragedbyideasinthehumanitiesandsciences.Mariannelookedforstoriesfromaroundtheworldtoawakenadmirationfordifferentpeoplesandcultures.Mostimportant,Crickerwouldnevertalkdowntochildren.
Marianneknewthatchildrenwerefilledwithfun,andshewantedCrickettobe,too—"
humorfromtheheartthatmakes
youlaughoutloud."
Andso.shenamedherliterarymagazinesafterafunnygroupofbugs（虫子）,suchasLadybungandSpider.
Overtheyears.CrickethasbeenreadbymillionsofchildrenandgivenmanywritersandartiststheirstartMariannekeptaspecialboxof"
loveletters"
tothemagazine.ShetreasuredtheselettersfromCricketreaders,includinglong-agoreaders.TheytoldherthattheirinterestinreadinghadbegunwithCricket.
__▲Sheconsideredothernames,suchasTroubadourorTaliesin,thesingersandstorytellersofoldwhotraveledfromoneplacetoanothertosharetheirsongsandstories.Then.onenight,shewasreadingIsaacBasheviSinger'
smemoir（回忆录）ADayofPleasure.abouthischildhoodinWarsaw.Inithewrote∶TherewasastoveinShosha'
sapartmentbehindwhichtherelivedacricket.ItchirpedthenightsthroughallwinterlongIimaginedthecricketwastellingastorythatwouldneverend."
That'
sexactlywhatMariannewantedherchildren'
smagazinetodo—totellstoriesthatwouldneverend!
SothenameCrickerbecameherbestchoice.
Thankyouforeverything,Marianne.Maythestories,andthelaughter,neverend!
34.Crickerisamagazinemostprobablyfor_________________.
A.writerB.childrenC.artistsDteachers
【答案】B
结合文章第二段,"
InCricket,childrenwouldfindwonderfulstories故选B。
35.Accordingtothepassage,Marianne_________________.
A.madeanefforttofindthebeststories
Braisedmanybugsasherpets
C.repliedtolong-agoCricketreaders
D.startedCricket39yearsago
Mariannelookedforstoriesfromaroundtheworldtoawakenadmirationfordifferentpeoplesandcultures."
可知她寻找全世界的优秀文章,故A对。
结合文章第三段,"
shenamedherliterarymagazinesafterafunnygroupofbugs（虫子）,suchasLadybugandSpider."
可知她用虫子命名杂志,而不是饲养虫子,故B错误。
结合文章第四段,可知她只是"
kept"
保留并"
treasured"
珍藏信件,并没有提及回复,因此C错误。
结合文章第一段,可知杂志始于1973年,48年前,故D错误。
36.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin"
___▲____"
inParagraph5?
A.Howwasthelifeofcrickets
B.WhenwasthemagazineCricketborn?
C.WhatdidMariannethinkofcrickets?
D.WhydidMariannenamehermagazineCricker?
【解析】主旨大意题。
根据文章第五段内容,主要讲了给杂志起名为蟋蟀的原因。
37.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanprobablybe_____________.
A.TheLifeofaCricketB.AdmirationforDifferentCultures
C.BestStoriesfortheYoungD.AchievementsinMarianne'
sLife
根据文章内容,主要讲了Marianne最大的成就,"
蟋蟀"
杂志。
C
TheYouthClimateSummit（气候峰会）aweek-longfestivalofclimateactionforprimaryandmiddleschoolsintheUK,startson9November.Itaimstocreateafairer,moreenvironmentalworldandmakepromisesthatwillhelptheplanet.Climatechangeisthelong-termchangesintheworld'
sweatherpatternsthataremostlycausedbyhumanactivity."
Unlikeworldleaders,"
saythesummit'
sorganizers."
youngpeoplearerefusingtoletitdropofftheplan."
Eachdayhasatopic,whichincludesfoodandfashion,lookingathowhumansharmtheenvironmentandhowtosavetheplanet.Organizationsareleadingsomeonlineactivities.Forexample,theMarineConservationSocietyishostingmeetingsonprotectingseafish.Separately,theenvironmentalorganizationGreenpeaceisrunningaworkshoponhowtoturnworn-outclothingintosomethingnewandwearable.
Thesummitwillfinishon13November,whenyouthambassadors（大使）wantsschoo
升级会员 