大学英语四级考试真题第三套含答案解析.docx

大学英语四级考试真题第三套含答案解析.docx

《大学英语四级考试真题第三套含答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语四级考试真题第三套含答案解析.docx（29页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

大学英语四级考试真题第三套含答案解析

2021年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaytitled"Arepeoplebecomingaddictedtotechnology?

".Thestatementgivenbelowisforyourreference.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

Numerousstudiesclaimthataddictiontotechnologyisrealandithasthesameeffectonthebrainasdrugaddiction.

SectionA

PartIIListeningComprehension（25minutes）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhear

threeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

SectionA

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

A）

E）experience

I）roughly

M）

B）commonplace

F）

J）routinely

N）

C）confess

G）option

K）shining

O）wonder

D）desperate

H）prompted

L）

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

Thestartofhighschooldoesn’thavetobestressful

[A]Thismonth,morethan4millionstudentsacrossthenationwillbeginhighschool.Manywilldowell.Butmanywillnot.Considerthatnearlytwo-thirdsofstudentswillexperiencethe“ninth-gradeshock,”whichreferstoadramaticdropinastudent’sacademicperformance.Some

studentscopewiththisshockbyavoidingchallenges.Forinstance,theymaydroprigorouscoursework.Othersmayexperienceahopelessnessthatresultsinfailingtheircoreclasses,suchasEnglish,scienceandmath.

[B]Thisshouldmatteragreatdealtoparents,teachersandpolicymakers.Ultimatelyitshouldmattertothestudentsthemselvesandsocietyatlarge,becausestudents’experienceoftransitioning（过渡）toninthgradecanhavelong-termconsequencesnotonlyforthestudents

butfortheirhomecommunities.Wemaketheseobservationsasresearchpsychologistswhohavestudiedhowschoolsandfamiliescanhelpyoungpeoplethrive.

[C]Inthenewglobaleconomy,studentswhofailtofinishninthgradewithpassinggradesincollegepreparatorycourseworkareveryunlikelytograduateontimeandgoontogetjobs.Onestudyhascalculatedthatthelifetimebenefittothelocaleconomyforasingleadditionalstudentwhocompleteshighschoolishalfamilliondollarsormore.Thisisbasedonhigherearningsandavoidedcostsinhealthcare,crime,welfaredependenceandotherthings.

[D]Theconsequencesofdoingpoorlyintheninthgradecanimpactmorethanstudents’abilitytofindagoodjob.Itcanalsoimpacttheextenttowhichtheyenjoylife.Students