南京阅江楼英语导游词Word文档格式.docx

南京阅江楼英语导游词Word文档格式.docx

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"

WuChumingbuildingisnowfour,water,skyandmoonaredoubleinancienttimes."

Thefourfamoustowersareyellowcranetower,Yuejiangtower,YueyangTowerandTengwangPavilion.Thissummervacation,IhadthehonortovisitYuejiangbuilding,oneofthefourfamousbuildings.

　　Accordingtohistoricalrecords,ZhuYuanzhangoftheMingDynastysettledthemountainsandsettledthecapitalofJinling,andwrotethefamousstoryofYuejiangtower,butlatertherewasnobuilding.NowtheYuejiangtowerisbuiltbyNanjingmunicipalgovernmentinrecentyears.Yuejiangtowerislocatedonthetopofthelionmountain.Whenyouclimbupthestairs,youwillcometothefootofYuejiangtower.Thisisanancientwoodenpavilionstandingmajestically.Redpillars,greywalltiles,vermiliondoors,glasscornices,onelayerafteranother,overlapping,veryspectacular.

　　Walkingintothehallonthegroundfloor,itisspaciousandbright.Rightbelowthehall,agoldencarveddragonchairisplacedinthecenter,andfourexquisitetripodsareplacedinfrontofthechair.Thegoldenbottomisengravedwithtwogreendragonsentwinedtogether,whichisthesymbolofancientemperorspower.JustabovethehallisthefulltextofYuejiangtowerwrittenbyZhuYuanzhang,agoldenbook,whichoccupiesthenorthwallandismagnificent.Afteralongtime,thesunlightfellontheredcarpetthroughthewindowlattice,asifreturningtothedistantancienttimesinatrance.

　　Walkingupthewoodenbuildingtothesecondfloor,Iwasimmediatelyimpressedbyitsexquisitearchitecturalskills.Allkindsofpeculiarpatternsarecarvedonthewoodenfence.Thereareintertwineddragons,powerfullions,andbizarreunicorns.Theyaresodelicatethattheirnoses,eyes,andbeardsareclearlyengraved.Thebeamswerebeautifullypainted.ThereareWestLakescenery,cemeteryscenery,YuanmingyuanRuins,thegreatwallandsoon.Therearemanypatternsandbrightcolors.

　　Alongthestairscametothetop,lookaround,seethesurgingriverrollingeastward.River,cruiseships,passengershipsshuttleliketocomeandgo,sometimesissuedadistantflutesound.TheYangtzeRiverBridgestretchesacrosstheriver.Tallbridgeheadsstandatthenorthandsouthendsofthebridge.Crisscrossoverpasses,roaringtrainsandhigh-risebuildingsgiveyouapanoramicview.ThisisthereasonwhyYuejiangtowerisnamed.Whenagustofwindblows,thecopperbellasbigasthebowlmouthonthecornicemakesaclear"

DingDing"

sound,whichisreallypleasingtotheeye.

　　Thissituation,thisscene,justastheancientpoemsaid:

wanttopoorthousandsofmiles,moreonahigherlevel."

　　南京阅江楼英语导游词2

　　YuejiangbuildingisanL-shapedbuildingwiththemainwingfacingnorthandthesecondarywingfacingwest.BothwingscanenjoythesceneryoftheYangtzeRiver.Themainbuildingislocatedatthehornsofthetwowings,fourontheoutsideandthreeontheinside,withatotalheightof51metersandatotalconstructionareaofmorethan5000squaremeters.

　　InthemiddleofthehallonthethirdfloorofthebelltowerisdecoratedwiththelargestporcelainpaintingofJingdezheninChina.Thepaintingis12.8metershighand8meterswide.Itconsistsof12parts,colorfulandmagnificent.ItdescribestheglorioushistoryofZhengHesvoyagestotheWesternOceanfrom1405to1433,includingtheconstructionoftreasureships,scientificnavigation,oceanconquest,peacefuldiplomacy,goodneighborlinessandfriendship,thespreadofcivilization,equaleconomyandtrade,culturalexchanges,andothergrandeventsofwesterncountrieslocalcustomsandpractices.

　　ThehugeporcelainpaintingalsoreflectsthescenethatEmperorYonglebuilt"

JinghaiTemple"

and"

TianfeiPalace"

andsetup"

toprayforsafetyforZhengHesnavigation.ThereisacopyofZhengHestreasureshipandahugerustyanchorinthehall.ThesetwoobjectsvividlyandconcretelyprovethatNanjingwasthemainshipbuildingsiteofZhengHesvoyagestotheWestandthelargestshipbuildingbaseintheworldatthattime.

　　OnthesecondfloorofYuejiangtower,thereare16portraitsofZhengHesemperorsduringandafterhisvoyagestotheWest.ThetoponesareZhuYuanzhang,MingTaizu,andZhuDi,MingChengzu.Atthesametime,italsoshowsthesplendidcultureoftheMingDynasty,includingtheterritoryoftheMingDynasty,famouscalligraphersandpainters,scienceandtechnology,andintroducesindetailChinasadvancedscienceandcultureduringZhengHesvoyagestotheWest.

　　TheinternallayoutofYuejiangbuildingcentersonthepoliticalopinionsofthetwoemperors,ZhuYuanzhangandZhuDi.Atthebottomofthebuilding,whatismostworthseeingisachair,awallandaplaque.Placedinfrontofthewallisa"

ZhuYuanzhangdragonchair"

.Althoughitisanimitation,itismadeofhigh-qualitymahoganyandweighsmorethan1000Jin.ThereareninedragonscarvedonthebackoftheDragonchair,whichareexquisiteandvivid.Aplaqueontheeastside,"

ZhilongTangSong"

waswrittenbyKangxi.Therewasaboatandapaintingonthesecondfloor.ZhuDi,EmperorYongleofMingDynasty,liftedtheseabanandexpandedtradeandculturalexchanges.Atthattime,therewasashipyardinXiaguanareaofNanjing.Manyshipswerebuiltintheshipyard.Thelongestshipwas138meterslongand56meterswide.Ithadninemastsand12sailswhensailing.Itscarryingcapacitywas7000tons,whichwasthehighestintheworld600yearsago.ThisgiantporcelainpaintingreflectsthehistoryofZhengHessevenvoyagestothewestbetween1405and1433.Thepictureiscomposedof12parts.ItdescribesindetailthegrandoccasionofZhengHe,anavigator,whobuilttreasureshipsaccordingtoEmperorYongleswillandwenttowesterncountriestopublicizeChinesecivilization.ThepicturealsoreflectstheEmperorYonglesimperialedicttobuild"

andpersonallybestow"

Tianfeipalacestele"

ringingJinghaitemplebelltocommemoratetheseagodTianfeiempresswhoprotectsthesafetyofnavigation.

　　OnthetopfloorofYuejiangtowerisaPanlongcaisson.TheGoldenDragonontheroofiscarvedfromthewholecamphorwood.Thedragonismadeof24KgoldandJiangninggoldfoil.Theinsideandoutsideofthisbuildingshare11kgof24Kpuregold,soitisparticularlybrilliant.

　　南京阅江楼英语导游词3

　　TheoriginalintentionofbuildingYuejiangtowerbeganmorethan600yearsagobyZhuYuanzhang,thefoundingemperoroftheMingDynasty.Beforehebecameemperor,ZhuYuanzhangusedredandyellowbannersashisnameonthelionmountaintocommandtensofthousandsofambushesanddefeatthepowerfulenemyChenYouliangs400000strongattack,whichlaidthefoundationfortheestablishmentoftheMingDynasty.Fourteenyearslater,in1374,thatis,inthespringoftheseventhyearofHongwu,ZhuYuanzhangbuiltapavilioninShizishanandnameditYuejianglou.TakingYuejianglouasthetitle,heorderedtheofficialsinthedynastytowriteastoryofYuejianglou.Therearethreearticlesthathavebeenhandeddowntothepresent:

YuejianglouJiwrittenbySongLian,afamouswriterandacademicianinthelateYuanDynastyandearlyMingDynasty,andYuejianglouJiandyouyuejianglouJiwrittenbyZhuYuanzhanghimself.ZhuYuanzhangalsousedprisonersinprisontobuilda"

flatstone"

forbuildingonthetopofthelionrock,whichisthefoundation.

　　ZhuYuanzhangsuddenlydecidedtostoptheconstructionofYuejiangbuildingafterhewrotethestoryofthebuildingandlaidthefoundation,andexplainedthereasonsforstoppingtheconstructioninhisstoryofthebuildingagain:

first,GodentrustedhimwithadreamtowarnhimnottorushtobuildtheYuejiangbuilding;

second,aftercarefulconsideration,hefeltthattheconstructionofYuejiangbuildingshouldbedelayed.Infact,anotherreasonistoconcentratemoneyandmanpowertobuildthecitywallsofNanjingandFengyang,thecapitalofChina.Later,eventhecitywallsofFengyang,thecapitalofChina,werestoppedbecauseofthehugecost.

　　Whenthebuildingwascompletedin2001,itisworthmentioningthatduetothelackofmanyancientmaterialsandthedifferencesinmodernbuildingspecificationsandtechniques,thenewly-builtYuejiangbuildingdoesnotusethetraditionalwoodstructure,butusesthemodernreinforcedconcretestructureinstead,whichmakesthefamousbuildinglackatraceofancientcharm.

　　YuejianglouscenicspotcreatesfivebestinChina

　　1.Stonelions--thisisthelargestpairofmalelionsinChina,withaheightof4.Itis8meterslongandweighsabout30tons.ItiscarvedfromJinshanstoneinSuzhou.ThestyleisintheperiodofemperorTaizuofMingDynasty,anditiscarvedaccordingtothegateguardlioninthemausoleumofemperorMingzuofXuyicounty.Thetwolionsarepowerfulandroyal.

　　2.YuejianglouJiwrittenbyZhuYuanzhang,awhitejadetabletinHanDynasty,wascopiedbycontemporarycalligraphers.OnthebackofthetabletwasYuejianglouJiwrittenbySongLian,whichwasselectedasGuwenguanzhi.HanbaijadeisminedfromFangshan,Beijing,gaolv3.1meter,4meterswide.8meters,weighing15tons,isthelargestwhitemarbletabletinChina.

　　3.YuejiangLouDing,thelargestSimuwuDingoftheWesternZhouDynastyinChina,weighs4tonsandisengravedwithsealcharacters:

theliondreamsofXiXiangZhang,thesonandgrandsonofJiaotakesYanhuangandthemountainasthebackbone,readstheYangtzeRiverofancienttimes,therivergoestotheseaandthesoupisvast,theLoupaiyunisgenerousandgenerous,andthedingisbuiltinthishallforeve