16FallMAPoetry课外补充阅读材料Word格式文档下载.docx
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Shewilltakeoutherglasses,andthere
inthebookstore,shewillthumb
overmypoems,thenputthebookback
uponitsshelf.Shewillsaytoherself,
"
Forthatkindofmoney,Icanget
myraincoatcleaned."
Andshewill.
FireandIcebyRobertFrost(1874-1963)
Somesaytheworldwillendinfire,
Somesayinice.
FromwhatI’vetastedofdesire
Iholdwiththosewhofavorfire.
Butifithadtoperishtwice,
IthinkIknowenoughofhate
Tosaythatfordestructionice
Isalsogreat
Andwouldsuffice.
FuneralBluesbyW.H.Auden(1907-1937)
Stopalltheclocks,cutoffthetelephone,
Preventthedogfrombarkingwithajuicybone,
Silencethepianosandwithmuffleddrum
Bringoutthecoffin,letthemournerscome.
Letaeroplanescirclemoaningoverhead
ScribblingontheskythemessageHeIsDead.
Putcrepebowsroundthewhitenecksofpublicdoves,
Letthetrafficpolicemenwearblackcottongloves.
HewasmyNorth,mySouth,myEastandWest.
MyworkingweekandmySundayrest,
Mynoon,mymidnight,mytalk,mysong,
Ithoughtthatlovewouldlastforever,Iwaswrong.
Thestarsarenotwantednow:
putouteveryone,
Packupthemoonanddismantlethesun,
Pourawaytheoceanandsweepupthewood,
Fornothingnowcanevercometoanygood.
ArchibaldMacLeish(1892-1982)
ArtsPoetica
Apoemshouldbepalpableandmute
Asaglobedfruit
Dumb
Asoldmedallionstothethumb
Silentasthesleeve-wornstone
Ofcasementledgeswherethemosshasgrown---
Apoemshouldbewordless
Astheflightofbirds
Apoemshouldbemotionlessintime
Asthemoonclimbs
Leaving,asthemoonreleases
Twigbytwigthenight-entangledtrees,
Leaving,asthemoonbehindthewinterleaves,
Memorybymemorythemind---
Apoemshouldbeequalto:
Nottrue
Forallthehistoryofgrief
Anemptydoorwayandamapleleaf
Forlove
Theleaninggrassesandtwolightsabovethesea---
Apoemshouldnotmean
Butbe
PresentationTopicsandSuggestedIdeasforDoingPresentation
1.ImagismanditsplaceinAmericanliterature.(一次)
a.与旧的诗歌传统的决裂,顺应时代的要求
b.革新诗坛和文坛,其示范效应(如创办文学刊物等),此后其他流派崛起,开创诗歌新时代
c.挖掘出一批诗人,对后世影响大
d.ImagismandtheChinainfluence.(汲取东方文化的养分、促进东西方文化交融)
e.AmygismVS.Imagism(AmyLowellVS.EzraPound).
f.有它的缺陷性和局限性Itslimitations
g.MajorImagistpoets.
2.TheFugitivePoetry(一次)
a.TheSouthernRenaissanceandtheFugitivePoetry.
b.ThecharacteristicfeaturesoftheFugitivePoetry.
c.TheFugitivesVS.TheImagists.
d.TheFugitivesandtheriseofNewCriticism.
e.Representativepoets:
JohnCroweRansom,RobertPennWarrenandAllenTate.
f.TheFugitivePoetryinChina.
3.LangstonHughesandtheRiseofAfro-AmericanPoetry(两次/其中一组2人)
a.Afro-AmericanpoetrybeforeLangstonHughes.
b.TheHarlemRenaissance.
c.LangstonHughesasthespokesmanoftheNewNegroMovement.
d.AclosereadingofLangstonHughes’representativepoems.
e.Afro-AmericanpoetryafterLangstonHughes
4.SylviaPlathandtheConfessionalPoetry(两次)
a.Themeaningof“Confessional”.
b.Thelinebetween“Personal”and“Public”.
c.TheelementofdeathinConfessionalpoetry.
d.SylviaPlathandherpoetry.
e.OtherConfessionalpoets.
f.ConfessionalandPost-Confessional.
g.ThestudyaboutConfessionalPoetryinChina.
h.陆兄的翻译可拿出来
5.AllenGinsbergandtheBeatGeneration(一次)
a.ThePoliticsinEnglishpoetry
b.TheBeatGenerationandtheCounter-CultureMovement.
c.ThecontributionsoftheBeatMovementtoAmericansociallife.
d.AllenGinsbergandhispoetry.
e.Perform-readsomerepresentativepoems?
f.Themeaningof“theBeatGeneration”.
g.TheroleofSanFrancescointheBeatMovement.
h.OtherBeatPoets(GarySnyder?
)
6.TedKooserandHisPoetry(一次)
PoemsforFurtherReading:
About80Poems
AlexanderPope
SoundandSense
Trueeaseinwritingcomesfromart,notchance,
Asthosemoveeasiestwhohavelearnedtodance.
Tisnotenoughnoharshnessgivesoffense,
Thesoundmustseemanechotothesense:
SoftisthestrainwhenZephyrgentlyblows,
Andthesmoothstreaminsmoothernumbersflows;
Butwhenloudsurgeslashthesoundingshore,
Thehoarse,roughverseshouldlikethetorrentroar;
WhenAjaxstrivessomerock’svastweighttothrow,
Thelinetoolabors,andthewordsmoveslow;
Notso,whenswiftCamillascourstheplain,
Flieso’ertheunbendingcorn,andskimsalongthemain.
HearhowTimotheus’variedlayssurprise,
Andbidalternatepassionsfallandrise!
JohnKeats
OnFirstLookingintoChapman’sHomer
MuchhaveItravell’dintherealmsofgold,
Andmanygoodlystatesandkingdomsseen;
RoundmanywesternislandshaveIbeen
WhichbardsinfealtytoApollohold.
OftofonewideexpansehadIbeentold
Thatdeep-brow’dHomerruledashisdemesne:
YetdidIneverbreatheitspureserene
TillIheardChapmanspeakoutloudandbold:
ThenfeltIlikesomewatcheroftheskies
Whenanewplanetswimsintohisken;
OrlikestoutCortezwhenwitheagleeyes
HestaredatthePacific---andallhismen
Lookedateachotherwithawildsurmise---
Silent,uponapeakinDarien.
Alfred,LordTennyson
TheEagle
Heclaspsthecragwithcrookedhands;
Closetothesuninlonelylands,
Ringedwiththeazureworld,hestands.
Thewrinkledseabeneathhimcrawls;
Hewatchesfromhismountainwalls,
Andlikeathunderbolthefalls.
ChristinaG.Rossetti
Song
WhenIamdead,mydearest,
Singnosadsongsforme;
Plantthounorosesatmyhead,
Norshadycypresstree:
Bethegreengrassaboveme
Withshowersanddewdropswet;
Andifthouwilt,remember,
Andifthouwilt,forget.
Ishallnotseetheshadows,
Ishallnotfeeltherain;
Ishallnothearthenightingale
Singonasifinpain:
Anddreamingthroughthetwilight
Thatdothnotrisenorset,
HaplyImayremember,
Andhaplymayforget.
EmilyDickinson
ThereIsNoFrigatelikeABook
Thereisnofrigatelikeabook
Totakeuslandsaway,
Noranycourserslikeapage
Ofprancingpoetry.
Thistraversemaythepooresttake
Withoutoppressoftoll;
Howfrugalisthechariot
Thatbearsthehumansoul!
RobertBrowning
MeetingatNight
Thegrayseaandthelongblackland;
Andtheyellowhalf-moonlargeandlow;
Andthestartledlittlewavesthatleap
Infieryringletsfromtheirsleep,
AsIgainthecovewithpushingprow,
Andquenchitsspeedi’theslushysand
Thenamileofwarmsea-scentedbeach;
Threefieldstocrosstillafarmappears;
Atapatthepane,thequicksharpscratch
Andbluespurtofalightedmatch,
Andavoicelessloud,throughitsjoysandfears,
Thanthetwoheartsbeatingeachtoeach!
AndrewMarvell
ToHisCoyMistress
Hadwebutworldenough,andtime,
Thiscoyness,lady,werenocrime.
Wewouldsitdown,andthinkwhichway
Towalk,andpassourlonglove’sday.
ThoubytheIndianGanges’side
Shouldstrubiesfind;
Ibythetide
OfHumberwouldcomplain.Iwould
LoveyoutenyearsbeforetheFlood,
Andyoushould,ifyouplease,refuse
TilltheconversionoftheJews.
Myvegetableloveshouldgrow
Vasterthanempires,andmoreslow;
Anhundredyearsshouldgotopraise
Thineeyes,andonthyforeheadgaze;
Twohundredtoadoreeachbreast,
Butthirtythousandtotherest;
Anageatleasttoeverypart,
Andthelastageshouldshowyourheart.
For,lady,youdeservethisstate,
NorwouldIloveatlowerrate.
ButatmybackIalwayshear
Time’swingedchariothurryingnear;
Andyonderallbeforeuslie
Desertsofvasteternity.
Thybeautyshallnomorebefound,
Nor,inthymarblevault,shallsound
Myechoingsong;
thenwormsshalltry
Thatlong-preservedvirginity,
Andyourquainthonorturntodust,
Andintoashesallmylust:
Thegrave’safineandprivateplace,
Butnone,Ithink,dothereembrace.
Nowtherefore,whiletheyouthfulhue
Sitsonthyskinlikemorningdew,
Andwhilethywillingsoultranspires
Ateveryporewithinstantfires,
Nowletussportuswhilewemay,
Andnow,likeamorousbirdsofprey,
Ratheratonceourtimedevour
Thanlanguishinhisslow-chappedpower.
Letusrollallourstrengthandall
Oursweetnessupintooneball,
Andtearourpleasureswithroughstrife
Thoroughtheirongatesoflife.
Thus,thoughwecannotmakeoursun
Standstill,yetwewillmakehimrun.
RobertFrost
TheRoseFamily
Theroseisarose,
Andwasalwaysarose.
Butthetheorynowgoes
Thattheapple’sarose,
Andthepearis,andso’s
Theplum,Isuppose.
Thedearonlyknows
Whatwillnextprovearose.
You,ofcourse,arearose---
Butwerealwaysarose.
MyLifeHadStood---ALoadedGun
MyLifehadstood---aLoadedGun---
InCorners---tillaDay