学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题4Word文档格式.docx

学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题4Word文档格式.docx

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录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhendoesthetrainleaveforChicago?

A.At9:

10a.m.B.At9:

20a.m.C.At9:

40a.m.

2.Whatsportdoesthemanlikemost?

A.Jogging.B.Swimming.C.Basketball.

3.Whatwillthespeakershave?

A.Asalad.B.Hamburgers.C.Meatballs.

4.Howmanypeoplewillplaypoker?

A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.

5.Whywillthewomanbuythewhitecar?

A.Itsappearanceiscool.

B.It’smorecomfortable.

C.It’senvironmentallyfriendly.

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whomdidthewomanbuythesweaterfor?

A.Afriend.B.Afamilymember.C.Herself.

7.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Talktothemanager.

B.Showthereceipt.

C.Leavethestore.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoonWednesdaynight?

A.Watchashow.

B.Cleanthehouse.

C.Finishhishomework.

9.WherewillthewomanbeonThursdaynight?

A.Atarestaurant.

B.Atherapartment.

C.AttheGlobalTheater.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wherewillthevegetablesbefrom?

A.Thegrocerystore.

B.Theman’sbackyard.

C.Thewoman’svegetablegarden.

11.Accordingtotheman,whogrowtheirownvegetables?

A.Housewives.B.Oldpeople.C.Youngpeople.

12.Whatdayistheparty?

A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whereisthelittlehouse?

A.Nearafruitfarm.

B.Threeblocksfromtheocean.

C.Ontherainysideoftheisland.

14.Whydoesn’tthemanconsiderthefirstplace?

A.There’snoTV.

B.It’stoocoldthere.

C.There’snoairconditioner.

15.Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondplace?

A.Itdoesn’thaveadryer.

B.Itprovidestoothbrushes.

C.Ithasabigswimmingpool.

16.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Packforatrip.

B.Makeaphonecall.

C.Gogroceryshopping.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whichfloordidthefiredestroy?

A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.

18.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?

A.In1718.B.In1782.C.In1930.

19.Whatwasthebuildingusedasatthetimeofthefire?

A.Ahotel.

B.Ahistorymuseum.

C.Anoldpeople’shome.

20.Whatprobablycausedthefire?

A.Thelightning.

B.Oldelectricwires.

C.Aburningcigarette.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?

ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.

ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.

Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.

Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”

Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”

Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.”hesaid.

21.TodaywestillrememberConfuciusmainlybecause___________.

A.helivedapoorlifeinhischildhood

B.hehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducation

C.hetraveledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostate

D.helivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod

22.Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports__________asachild.

A.byteachinghimselfathomeB.withthehelpofhismother

C.bygoingtoschoolD.byvisitingmanyfamousteachers

23.Theunderlinedword“noble”inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto__________.

A.poorB.brightC.wealthyD.cute

B

Alexknewcolorsandshapes.Helearnedabout150Englishwords.Withhislanguageabilityhemadehimselftobeknownasperhapstheworld’smostfamoustalkingbird.ButAlex,aparrot,diedtwoweeksagowhenhewas34.Irene,apsychologist（心理学家）atHarvarduniversity,studiedandworkedwiththeparrotformorethan30years.

In1977,Irene,thenanexcellentstudentinchemistryatHarvard,boughtAlexfromapetstore.Atthattime,scientistswerenotquitesurewhetherbirdscouldlearntospeakwithhumans.Butusingthewaysofteaching,IrenehelpedAlextocountsmallnumbers,andtolearnabout150words,aswellascolorsandshapes.Inthelab,IrenewouldgiveAlexsmallreward,likeagrape.AlexlearnedtoaskforthegrapebywatchingwhatIrenewasdoingtogetit.Irenethenworkedwiththebirdtohelphimwithpronunciation.

Alexlearntveryfast.Forexample,whenhewasshownabluepapercircle,hecouldtellwhatcolorthepaperwas,whatshapeitwas,andaftertouchingit,whatitwasmadeof.Likeotherparrots,healsopickedupsomewordswhenstayinginthelab,like“calmdown”or“goodmorning”.What’smore,hecouldalsoshowhishappinessandsadness.Evenbeforetheweekhedied,AlexwasworkingwithIreneondifficultwords.AssheputhimintohiscageforthenightthatThursday,IrenesaidthatAlexlookedatherandsaid,“Youaregood.Seeyoutomorrow.Iloveyou.”Hewasfounddeadinhiscagethenextmorning.

24.Alexisthenameof__________.

A.anexcellentstudentB.acleverbird

C.anexperiencedteacherD.anoldpsychologist

25.HowdidIrenegettheparrot?

A.Afriendgaveittoher.B.Shecaughtitinaforest.

C.Sheboughtitfromapetstore.D.Wedon’tknow.

26.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe“__________”.

A.AcleverparrotB.Theownerofaparrot

C.HowtoteachaparrottospeakD.Parrots,ourclosefriends

27.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom__________.

A.ahistorytextbookB.anovelC.anewspaperD.adictionary

C

WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause,“I’mnotafish!

”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?

AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelidsandthesunhurtstheireyes.

ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.

WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tcompletelymakesense.Mydadneveroncesaid“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromote（推销）long-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.

28.Whywasthewriterupsetinthefishingtripswhenhewasnine?

A.Hecouldnotcatchafish.B.Hisfatherwasnotpatientwithhim.

C.Hisfatherdidn’tteachhimfishing.D.Hecouldnotinfluenceafishashisfatherdid.

29.Whatdidthewriter’sfatherreallymean?

A.Toreadaboutfish.B.Tolearnfishingbyoneself.

C.Tounderstandwhatafishthink.D.Tostudyfishinginmanyways.

30.Accordingtothewriter,fisharemostlikelytobefound____..

A.indeepwateronsunnydaysB.indeepwateroncloudydays

C.inshallowwaterundersunlightD.inshallowwaterunderwatersidetrees

31.Afterenteringthebusinessworld,theauthorfound_____.

A.iteasytothinklikeacustomerB.hisfather’sfishingadviceinspiring

C.hisfirstboss’ssalesideasquiterightD.itdifficulttosellservicestopoorpeople

D

3Dprintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Wearenowabletocreatethingsweneedveryquicklyandeasilyusing3Dprinters.Butcanyouimagineprintingfood?

Somescientistsaretryingtochangethediningexperiencebydoingthis.Theyhopethathavinga3Dprinter