英美文化真题试.docx
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英美文化真题试
英美文化真题试
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英语知识50题
1.Thereare__C____politicaldivisionsontheislandofGreatBritain.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
2.MagnaCartahadaltogether63clausesofwhichthemostimportantmatterscouldbeseeninthreeofthefollowingexcept___B____.
A.notaxshouldbemadewithouttheapprovaloftheGrandCouncil;
B.noserfshouldbearrested,imprisonedordeprivedofhispropertyexceptbythelawoftheland
C.Londonandothertownsshouldretaintheirancientrightsandprivileges
D.Thereshouldbethesameweightsandmeasuresthrough-outthecountry.
3.ThefirststeamenginewasdevisedbyThomasNewcomerattheendofthe17thcentury,andtheScottishinventor____B____modifiedandimprovedthedesignin1765.
A.AbrahamDarby
B.JamesWatt
C.JohnKay
D.RichardArkwright
4.Insomeareasfactoryfarmingmethodsareused,particularlyfor___D_____.
A.growingcrop
B.producingmilk
C.catchingfish
D.rearingpoultry
5.Bytradition,theleaderofthemajoritypartyisappointed___A___bytheSovereignintheUnitedKingdom.
A.PrimeMinister
B.MemberofParliament
C.LordofAppeal
D.SpeakeroftheHouse
6.UndertheAnglo-IrishTreaty,Britainestablished___B____withdominionstatusinIrelandin1921.
A.theAnglicanChurchofIreland
B.theIrishFreeState
C.theIrishRepublicanArmy
D.theAnglo-IrishIntergovernmentalCouncil
7.Irishbroadcastingbeganin___C___inasmallstudiocalledDublinBroadcastingStation.
A.1906
B.1916
C.1926
D.1936
8.___D____realizedthathecouldwinsupportfortheUnionathomeandabroadbymakingthewarajustwaragainstslavery.
A.FrederickDouglass
B.GeorgeWashington
C.JohnAdams
D.AbrahamLincoln
9.Butevenaftertheabolitionofslavery,organizedorindividualdiscriminationwaspracticedagainst___D___.
A.Chinese-Americans
B.AmericanIndians
C.Japanese-Americans
D.blackAmericans
10.From1948to1966averageyearlygrowthinrealspendableearningswas___B___percentintheUnitedStates.
A.1.1
B.2.1
C.3.1
D.4.1
11.Afteraperiodofprosperity（1920~1929）,governmentinvolvementintheeconomyincreased____A_____.
A.duringtheGreatDepression
B.aftertheWWI
C.aftertheWWII
D.duringtheColdWar
12.TheUnitedStatesgrowsnearly___B__oftheworld'sgrainandsuppliesahalfofalltheexportsofgrainintheworld.
A.onethird
B.onefourth
C.onesixth
D.oneseventh
13.ThroughtheDepartmentof__A___,thePresidentisresponsiblefortheprotectionofAmericansabroadandofforeignnationalsintheUnitedStates.
A.State
B.Justice
C.Labor
D.Defense
14.Thecommunitycollegeembodies___B_____beliefthataneducationshouldbepracticalaswellasliberal.
A.GeorgeWashington's
B.ThomasJefferson's
C.AbrahamLincoln's
D.FranklinRoosevelt's
15.Theexploratoryvoyagemadeby___B___broughttoaclosetoaneraofEuropeandiscoveryofAustraliathathadlastednearlytwohundredyears.
A.ArthurPhilip
B.MathewFlinders
C.PortJackson
D.PeterLalor
16.AftertheoutbreakoftheFirstWorldWar,AustraliafollowedBritain'sleadanddeclaredwaron____D____.
A.Japan
B.Turkey
C.Italy
D.Germany
17.TheEuropeandiscoveryofCanadacanbetracedbacktotheendofthe___B___century.
A.14th
B.15th
C.16th
D.17th
18.Northernprovincesandterritoriestaleup__D___ofCanada.
A.half
B.twothirds
C.onethird
D.fourfifths
19.InNewZealand,hydroelectricityfromriversanddamssupplies____C____oftotalenergy.
A.15%
B.16%
C.17%
D.18%
20.IntheUnitedStates,Halloweenisnight-time___A___holiday.
A.children's
B.men's
C.women's
D.oldmen's
21.Australiaisgenerallydividedintothefollowingthreetopographicalregionsexcept__B___.
A.theGreatWesternPlateau
B.theOutback
C.theEasternHighlands
D.theCentralEasternLowlands
22.InBritainthesuccessionorderoftheCrowncanbealteredonlybycommonconsentof__D___.
A.allmembersoftheroyalfamily
B.theHouseofLordsandtheHouseofCommons
C.cabinetandministry
D.thecountriesoftheCommonwealth
23.NewZealandistheworld'slargestexportersof___A_____.
A.lamb
B.expertise
C.honey
D.potatoes
24.Today__C___isIreland'smostinfluentialdaily.
A.theIrishPress
B.theIrishIndependence
C.theIrishTimes
D.theIrishDaily
25.IntheUnitedStates,__A___isaleadingcommercialcropintheSouth.
A.cotton
B.tobacco
C.peanut
D.apple
26.BritainisseparatedfromtherestofEuropebytheEnglishChannelinthe____B___andtheNorthSeaintheeast.
A.east
B.so
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