历年考研英语真题及答案Word下载.docx
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Therefore,youshouldchoose[D]
SampleAnswer[A][B][C][■]
1.IfIwereinamovie,thenitwouldbeabouttimethatI______myheadinmyhandsforacry.
[A]bury[B]amburying[C]buried[D]wouldbury
2.Goodnewswassometimesreleasedprematurely,withtheBritishrecaptureoftheport_______halfadaybeforethedefendersactuallysurrendered.
[A]toannounce[B]announced[C]announcing[D]wasannounced
3.Accordingtoonebelief,iftruthistobeknownitwillmakeitselfapparent,soone______waitinsteadofsearchingforit.
[A]wouldrather[B]hadto[C]cannotbut[D]hadbest
4.Shefeltsuitablyhumblejustasshe_______whenhehadfirsttakenagoodlookathercityself,hairwavedandgolden,nailsredandpointed.
[A]had[B]hadhad[C]wouldhavehad[D]hashad
5.TherewasnosignthatMrJospin,whokeepsafirmcontrolonthepartydespitefrom_______leadershipofit,wouldintervenepersonally.
[A]beingresigned[B]havingresigned[C]goingtoresign[D]resign
6.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers_______thatleadersatsummercomputercapsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.
[A]becamethecildren[B]becomethechildren[C]hadthechildrenbecome[D]dothechildrenbecome
7.TheindividualTVviewerinvariablysensesthatheorsheis_______ananonymous,statisticallyinsignificantpartofahugeanddiverseaudience.
[A]everythingexcept[B]anythingbut[C]nolessthan[D]nothingmorethan
8.Onedifficultyintranslationliesinobtainingaconceptmatch._______thisismeantthataconceptinonelanguageislostorchangedinmeaningintranslation.
[A]By[B]In[C]Nolessthan[D]Nothingmorethan
9.Conversationbecomesweakerinasocietythatspendssomuchtimelisteningandbeingtalkedto_______ithasallbutlostthewillandtheskilltospeakforitself.
[A]as[B]which[C]that[D]what
10.Churchasweusethewordreferstoallreligiousinstitutions,_______theyChristian,Islamic,Buddhist,Jewish,andsoon.
[A]be[B]being[C]were[D]are
SectionB
Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(10points)
ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_______inthewoodsoffthehighway.
[A]vanished[B]scattered[C]abandoned[D]rejected
Thesentenceshouldread,“ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfoundabandonedinthe
woodsoffthehighway.”Therefore,youshouldchoose[C].
SampleAnswer[A][B][■][D]
11.Heistooyoungtobeableto_______betweenrightandwrong.
[A]discard[B]discern[C]disperse[D]disregard
12.Itwasno_______thathiscarwasseennearthebankatthetimeoftherobbery.
[A]coincidence[B]convention[C]certainty[D]complication
13.OneoftheresponsibilitiesoftheCoastGuardistomakesurethatallships_______followtrafficrulesinbusyharbors.
[A]cautiously[B]dutifully[C]faithfully[D]skillfully
14.TheEskimoisperhapsoneofthemosttrustingandconsiderateofallIndiansbutseemstobethe_______welfareofhisanimals.
[A]criticalabout[B]indignantat[C]indifferentto[D]subjectto
15.Thechairmanoftheboard_______onmetheunpleasantjobofdismissinggoodworkersthefirmcannolongeraffordtoemploy.
[A]compelled[B]posed[C]pressed[D]tempted
16.Itisnaivetoexpectthatanysocietycanresolveallthesocialproblemsitisfacedwith_______.
[A]forlong[B]inandout[C]onceforall[D]bynature
17.Usingextremelydifferentdecoratingschemesinadjoiningroomsmayresultin_______
andlackofunityinstyle.
[A]conflict[B]confrontation[C]disturbance[D]disharmony
18.TheTimberrattlesnakeisnowontheendangeredspecieslist,andisextinctintwoeasternstatesinwhichitonce_______.
[A]thrived[B]swelled[C]prospered[D]flourished
19.However,growthinthefabricatedmetalsindustrywasableto_______someofthedeclineintheironandsteelindustry.
[A]overturn[B]overtake[C]offset[D]oppress
20.Becauseofitsintimacy,radioisusuallymorethanjustamedium;
itis_______.
[A]firm[B]company[C]corporation[D]enterprise
21.Whenanynonhumanorganistransplantedintoaperson,thebodyimmediatelyrecognizesitas_______.
[A]novel[B]remote[C]distant[D]foreign
22.MyfavoriteradiosongistheoneIfirstheardonathick1923EdisondiscI_______atagaragesale.
[A]trifledwith[B]scrapedthrough[C]stumbledupon[D]thirstedfor
23.Somedaysoftwarewilltranslatebothwrittenandspokenlanguagesowellthattheneedforanycommonsecondlanguagecould_______.
[A]descend[B]decline[C]deteriorate[D]depress
24.Equipmentnot______officialsafetystandardshasallbeenremovedfromtheworkshop.
[A]conformingto[B]consistentwith[C]predominantover[D]providingfor
25.Asanindustry,biotechnologystandsto_______electronicsindollarvolumeandperhapssurpassitinsocialimpactby2020.
[A]contend[B]contest[C]rival[D]strive
26.TheauthorsoftheUnitedStatesconstitutionattemptedtoestablishaneffectivenationalgovernmentwhilepreserving______forthestatesandlibertyforindividuals.
[A]autonomy[B]dignity[C]monopoly[D]stability
27.ForthreequartersofitsspanonEarth,lifeevolvedalmost_______asmicroorganisms.
[A]precisely[B]instantly[C]initially[D]exclusively
28.Theintroductionofgunpowdergraduallymadethebowandarrow_______,particularlyinWesternEurope.
[A]obscure[B]obsolete[C]optional[D]overlapping
29.Whoeverformulatedthetheoryoftheoriginoftheuniverse,itisjust_______andneedsproving.
[A]spontaneous[B]hypothetical[C]intuitive[D]empirical
30.Thefutureofthiscompanyis_______:
manyofitstalentedemployeesareflowingintomoreprofitablenetbasedbusinesses.
[A]atodds[B]introuble[C]invain[D]atstake
PartⅡClozeTest
Direction:
Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(10points)
Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases31thetrialofRosemaryWest.
Inasignificant32oflegalcontrolsoverthepress,LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroducea33billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses34andwillstrictlycontroltheamountof35thatcanbegiventoacase36atrialbegins.
InalettertoGeraldKaufman,chairmanoftheHouseofcommonsmediaselectcommittee,LordIrvinesaidhe37withacommitteereportthisyearwhichsaidthatselfregulationdidnot38sufficientcontrol.
39ofthelettercametwodaysafterLordIrvinecauseda40ofmediaprotestwhenhesaidthe
41ofprivacycontrolscontainedinEuropeanlegislationwouldbelefttojudges42toParliament.
TheLordChancellorsaidintroductionoftheHumanRightsBill,which43theEuropeanConventiononHumanRightslegally44inBritain,laiddownthateverybodywas45toprivacyandthatpublicfigurescouldgotocourttoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilies.
“Pressfreedomswillbeinsafehands46ourBritishjudges,"
hesaid.
Witnesspaymentsbecamean47afterWestwassentencedto10lifesentencesin1995.Upto19witnesseswere48tohavereceivedpaymentsfortellingtheirstoriestonewspapers.Conernswereraised49witnessesmightbeencouragedtoexaggeratetheirstoriesincourtto50guiltyverdicts.
31.[A]asto[B]forinstance[C]inparticular[D]suchas
32.[A]tightening[B]intensifying[C]focusing[D]fastening
33.[A]sketch[B]rough[C]preliminary[D]improper
34.[A]illogical[B]illegal[C]improbable[D]improper
35.[A]publicity[B]penalty[C]popularity[D]peculiarity
36.[A]since[B]if[C]before[D]as
37.[A]sided[B]shared[C]complied[D]agreed
38.[A]present[B]offer[C]manifest[D]indicate
39.[A]Release[B]Publication[C]Printing[D]Exposure
40.[A]storm[B]rage[C]flare[D]flash
41.[A]translation[B]interpretation[C]exhibition[D]demonstration
42.[A]betterthan[B]otherthan[C]ratherthan[D]soonerthan
43.[A]changes[B]makes[C]sets[D]turns
44.[A]binding[B]convincing[C]restraining[D]sustaining
45.[A]authorized[B]credited[C]entitled[D]qualified
46.[A]with[B]to[C]from[D]by
47.[A]impact[B]incident[C]inference[D]issue
48.[A]stated[B]remarked[C]said[D]told
49.[A]what[B]when[C]which[D]that
50.[A]assure[B]confide[C]ensure[D]guarantee
PartⅢReadingComprehension
Eachofthepassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestiontherearefouranswers[A],[B],[C]and[D].Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions.ThenmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(40points)
Passage1
Specialisationcanbeseenasaresponsetotheproblemofanincreasingaccumulationofscientificknowledge.Bysplittingupthesubjectmatterintosmallerunits,o