英语七年级英语下册阅读理解专项复习1Word文档下载推荐.docx
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surftheInternet
(2)Theunderlinedword"
remedial"
means
inChinese.
额外的
补习的
业余的
专业的
(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTanactivitythestudentsdointheirfreetime?
Listeningtopopmusic.
Watchingmovies.
Goingtoshoppingcenters.
Doingtheirhomework.
(4)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?
AllofthestudentsgotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.
Themiddleschoolstudents'
lifeinSingaporeishardbutinteresting.
OnlyafewstudentsliketosurftheInternetintheirfreetime.
InSingapore,studentshavetostudyhardtogetgoodgrades
(5)Thebesttitleforthetextis
HowtoGetGoodMarksinSingapore
TheFreeTimeActivitiesinSingapore
TheStudents'
StudyinginSingapore
TheAfterschoolActivitiesinSingapore
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】【分析】1.文章第一行Peoplethinkgoodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture.人们认为良好的教育是他们未来成功的入场券。
故选A。
2.remedial补习的,治疗的。
故选B。
someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.他们中的一些人必须在放学后去什么班。
也可以推断出是校外的补习班。
3.文章倒数第五行Intheirfreetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters(好莱坞大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet,e-mailingtheirfriendsandplayingcomputergames.在空闲时间,大多数学生喜欢听流行音乐。
好莱坞大片(好莱坞大片)、香港和新加坡电影都很受欢迎。
其中一些人还空闲时间上网,电子邮件和玩电脑游戏。
Theysometimesgotocafes,fast-foodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.他们有时去咖啡馆、快餐店、购物中心和大书店.故选D。
4.A选项AllofthestudentsgotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.所有的学生在新加坡放学后去补习班。
而文章第三行someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.他们中有些人必须在放学后去补习班。
故排除A。
C选项OnlyafewstudentsliketosurftheInternetintheirfreetime.只有少数学生喜欢在空闲时间上网。
而文章倒数第三行SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet,其中一些人还空闲时间上网。
故排除C。
D选项InSingapore,studentshavetostudyhardtogetgoodgrades在新加坡,学生必须努力学习才能取得好成绩。
文章没提到。
B选项Themiddleschoolstudents'
lifeinSingaporeishardbutinteresting.新加坡中学生的生活很艰苦,但很有趣。
文章最后So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.所以,它看起来像新加坡中学生的生活并不容易,但它是丰富多彩的。
5.A选项HowtoGetGoodMarksinSingapore新加坡如何取得好成绩。
B选项TheFreeTimeActivitiesinSingapore新加坡的自由时间活动。
C选项TheStudents'
StudyinginSingapore新加坡学生学习。
D选项TheAfterschoolActivitiesinSingapore新加坡的课余活动。
根据文章开头InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.在新加坡,许多中学生在学习上花了很多时间。
和文章末尾So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.所以,它看起来像新加坡中学生的生活并不容易,但它是丰富多彩的。
综合考虑,故选C。
【点评】主题的概括,细节理解。
2.阅读理解
AWalkWithMyDog
MydogandItakeawalkdownthestreet,
Andwesay"
hello"
topeoplewemeet.
There'
sMikethebaker(面包师),outsideofhisshop.
Aswegetcloserhetellsustostop.
Hegivesmeapieceoffreshlybakedcake,
AndoutofhispocketabiscuitforJake.
sMrs.McGinn,ateacherfromschool.
Shehastwochildren,adog,andapool.
Say"
hi"
toRory
whoworksonhistruck(卡车).
Itwon'
tgetstartedsowewishhimluck.
AlongcomesBridgewhojustlearnedtodrive.
ShegivesJakeapat(轻拍)andmeahigh-five.
We'
rebackfromourwalk,themailtrucknowparks.
Iknowthatit'
stheresinceJakealwaysbarks.
It'
sBillthemailmanwhonevercomeslate.
Arrivingatnoon,heopensthegate.
"
Hereisyourmailnowforhousenumberthree."
DoesJakesavethatbarkforwhenheseesme?
(1)Howmanypeopledothewriterandhisdogmeet?
Four.
Five.
Six.
Seven.
(2)Whichofthefollowingistrue?
Rory'
struckwon'
tstart.
Mikejustlearnstodrive.
JakeisMrs.McGinn'
sdog.
BillalwaysgivesJakeabiscuit.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
【解析】【分析】这是一首诗,关于作者在遛狗的途中遇到的一些人们,相互打招呼的场景。
(1)细节理解。
根据文中Mikethebaker;
Mrs.McGinn,ateacher;
Rory,whoworksonhistruck(卡车).;
Bridgewhojustlearnedtodrive.Billthemailman可知,作者在路上遇到了5个人。
(2)细节理解。
根据文中Say"
toRory,whoworksonhistruck(卡车).Itwon'
tgetstartedsowewishhimluck.可知,Rory的卡车还没有启动。
选项A是正确的,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
3.阅读理解
Howmuchphysical(身体的)activitydoyoudo?
Inthepast,yourgrandparentswalkedmilestoschoolortowork.Theycutwood,carriedwaterorheavythings,washedclothes,workedinthefields,etc.Nowwehavewashingmachines,carsandbuses.Mostofusdon'
tgrowvegetables,andparentsusuallydrivetheirkidswherevertheywanttogo.Butyourbodywasdesigned(被设计)forphysicalactivity,andwithoutenoughexerciseitstartstoslowdownandbecomeunhealthy.Therearesomewaystodophysicalactivityforfree.
Climbstairsinsteadof(而不是)usinglifts.
Walkorrideyourbiketoschool(Don'
taskyourmumordadtodriveyoutoschool).
Playgamesafterclassorafterschool.
Practiseskillslikerunning,catching,throwing,kicking,hitting,orbouncingaball.
Walkwhenyoutalkwithafriend,insteadofsittingdowntalking.
Walkorrunwiththedog(Ifyouhaven'
tgotone,borrowonefromaneighbour).
Makeandflyakite.
Whatotherideascanyoucomeupwith?
Youcandoalotofthesethingsbyyourself.Therearelotsofotherthingsthatyoucando.Theymaycostsomemoney,andyouwillhavetokeepthattimefree.
(1)WhodidmorephysicalactivityaccordingtoParagraph1?
Ourselves.
Ourparents.
Ourgrandparents.
sdifficulttosay.
(2)Whydowedoexercise?
Torunfast.
Tokeepfit.
Tobegoodatsports.
Toeatmore.
(3)Whatdoesthephrase“forfree”mean?
Youcandoitatanytime.
Youcandoitatanyplace.
Youcandoitwithanyone.
Youcandoitwithoutspendingmoney.
(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
Sitwhenyouaretalkingwithfriends.
Playgameswhenyouhavefreetime.
Climbingstairsisbetterthantakingalift.
Dogscanhelpyoudoexercise.
【答案】
(1)C
(4)A
【解析】【分析】大意:
文章主要介绍了体育锻炼的重要性和一些免费的身体活动。
(1)细节理解题。
根据第一段Inthepast,yourgrandparentswalkedmilestoschoolortowork.可知,我们的爷爷奶奶做的运动更多。
故选C。
(2)推理判断题。
andwithoutenoughexerciseitstartstoslowdownandbecomeunhealthy.没有足够的练习,身体会变得缓慢和不健康,可知锻炼是为了保持健康。
(3)词义猜测题。
根据文中的例子爬楼梯、玩游戏跑步、散步等,可知都是免费的锻炼,因此forfree的意思为免费、不花钱的。
故选D。
(4)细节理解题。
根据Walkwhenyoutalkwithafriend,insteadofsittingdowntalking.可知,跟朋友的聊天时走路,而不是坐下讲话,A表述错误。
故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先快速浏览、分析问题,抓住关键词;
其次带着问题通读全文,了解文章大意,找到依据,确定答案;
最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
4.阅读理解
Therearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld,butnotonlythehumans.Weliveinthesameworld,andweshouldbefriends.Aseverybodyknows,thehumansaretherulersoftheworldtoday,soweshouldprotectourfriends--theanimals!
Buthowcanweprotectthem?
First,Ithinkwemuststopkillingbirdsandotheranimals,especiallytheyoungones.Second,wehavetoprotecttheenvironment,tomaketheskyblue,tomakethegrassgreen,togivetheanimalsacomfortableplacetolive.It'
snotonlyfortheanimalsbutalsoforourselves.Atlast,weshouldtellmoreandmorepeoplewhyweshouldprotecttheanimalsandhowtoprotectthem,sothatwecanmakeeveryonedothis.
(1)Whyshouldhumansprotecttheanimalsaccordingtothewriter?
Becauseanimalsandhumansdon'
tliveinthesameworld.
Becauseanimalsandhumansarenotfriends.
Becausethehumansaretherulersoftheworldtoday.
Becausetheanimalsaretherulersoftheworldtoday.
(2)Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveinthesecondparagraph?
2.
3.
4.
5.
(3)Whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?
Tomaketheskygreen.
Tomakethegrassblue.
Tomakethewaterdirty.
Togivetheanimalssafeplacestolive.
(4)WhichoneisNOTtrue?
Weshouldprotecttheenvironmenton