人教版八年级英语下册重要语法知识点汇总.docx

人教版八年级英语下册重要语法知识点汇总.docx

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人教版八年级英语下册重要语法知识点汇总

人教版八年级英语下册重要语法知识点汇总

浜烘暀鐗堝叓骞寸骇鑻辫涓嬪唽閲嶈璇硶鐭ヨ瘑鐐规眹鎬?

1.鍚﹀畾鍙ュ瀷

1）涓€鑸惁瀹氬彞

Idon'tknowthis.Nonewsisgoodnews.

Thereisnoperson（smoke）/notaperson/notanyperson（smoke）inthehouse.

2）鐗规寚鍚﹀畾

Hewenttohisoffice,nottoseehim.

Iamsorryfornotcomingontime.

Idon'tthink/believe/suppose/feel/imagineyouareright.

3）閮ㄥ垎鍚﹀畾

Alltheanswersarenotright//Allisnotgoldthatglitters

Idon'tknowallofthem.//Ican'tseeeverybody/everything.

Bothofthemarenotright.

4）鍏ㄤ綋鍚﹀畾

Noneofmyfriendssmoke.//Icanseenothing/nobody.

Neitherofthemisright.//Nothingcanbesosimpleasthis.

5）寤剁画鍚﹀畾

Youdidn'tseehim,neither/nordidI.

Youdon'tknow,Idon'tknoweither.

Hedoesn'tknowEnglish,letalone/tosaynothingof/nottospeakof（鏇翠笉鐢ㄨ）French.

6）鍗婂惁瀹氬彞

Weseldom/hardly/scarcely/barelyhearsuchfinesinging.

IknowlittleEnglish.Isawfewpeople.

7）鍙岄噸鍚﹀畾

Youcan'tmakesomethingoutofnothing.//What'sdonecannotbeundone.

Thereisnosweetwithoutsweat.//Nogainwithoutpains.

Ican'thelp/keep/laughingwheneverIhearit.

Nomanissooldbut（that）hecanlearn.

8）鎺掗櫎鍚﹀畾

Everyoneisreadyexceptyou.//Hedidnothingbutplay.

Butforyourhelp,Icouldn'tdoit.

9）鍔犲己鍚﹀畾

Iwon'tdoitatall.//Ican'tseeitanymore.//Heisnolongeraboy.

2.鍒ゆ柇鍙ュ瀷

1）涓€鑸垽鏂彞

ItisimportantforustolearnEnglish.

Itiskindofyoutohelpmesinceremeanshonest.

Theboyiscalled/namedTom.

Weregarded/consideritasanhonor.

2）寮鸿皟鍒ゆ柇

ItisEnglishthatweshouldlearn.//Itishewhohelpedmealot.

3）寮卞紡鍒ゆ柇

Yoursentencedoesn'tsound/look/appear/feelright.

Youlook/seemasif/asthoughtyouhadbeentherebefore.

Maybe/Perhaps/sheisill.

Heisprobablyill.//Heislikelyill.//Itispossiblethatheislate

4）娉ㄩ噴鍒ゆ柇

HecanremembersomanyEnglishwords,thatis（tosay）heisalivingdictionary.（娲诲瓧鍏?

5）姝ｅ弽鍒ゆ柇

Thatsoundsallright,butinfactitisnot.

6）姣旇緝鍒ゆ柇

Itismoreapicturethanapoem.

7）浜掓枼鍒ゆ柇

Heoryouarewrong.EitherheisrightorIam.

3.绁濇効绁佷娇鍙ュ紡

1）涓€鑸彞寮?

Studyhardandkeepfit.Bebrave!

Don'tbeshy!

Getoutofhere.

2）寮鸿寮?

Dotellme.Nevertellalie.

3）濮斿绁堜娇鍙?

Pleasetellmethetrue.Would/Will/Won'tdomeafavor?

Would/Doyoumindmysmoking?

What/How/aboutgoingonfoot?

4）寤鸿绁堜娇鍙?

Letusgo.Letusknowthetime.Don'tletthefireout.

Let'snotwastethetime.You'dbetterstartearly.

Shallwelistentosomemusic?

Whydon'tyougetsomethingtodrink?

Suppose/supposingyoupickmeupataboutsix?

Isuggestwe（should）takethetrain.

5）绁濇効鍙?

Successtoyou!

//Wishyouagoodjourney.

Mayyouhaveahappymarriage.//Here'stoyoursuccess!

Allowmetoproposeatoasttoourfriendship!

4.鎰熷徆鍙ュ瀷

Howwellhespeaks!

//Howkindsheis!

//Whataniceweatheritis!

Herehecomes!

//Suchislife!

//Wonderful!

//Help!

5.鐤戦棶鍙ュ瀷

1）涓€鑸枒闂彞

Isheadoctor?

//Doyouthewaytothestation?

2）鍙嶆剰鐤戦棶鍙?

Heisateacher,isn'the?

//Itisquitecheap,don'tyouthink?

3）鐗规畩鐤戦棶鍙?

Whatisthedistance/width/size/population/temperature/fare?

Whoishe?

Whatishe?

（骞蹭粈涔堢殑）//Whatishelike?

//Howishe?

Howdoyoulikehim?

//Whatdoyouthinkofhim?

Whateverdoyoumeanbysayingthis?

4）閫夋嫨鐤戦棶鍙?

Heisadoctororanurse?

5）闂存帴鐤戦棶鍙?

Doyouknowhowoldheis?

//Tellmeif（whether）youlikeit.

Whatdoyouthink/say/supposeIshoulddo?

6.鏁拌瘝鍙ュ瀷

1）琛ㄦ暟鐩?

Itisexactlyteno'clock.//Itisfivemilesawayfromhere.

Heismorethan/over/atleastnotlessthan20.

Heisunder/atmost/nomorethan20.

2）琛ㄥ勾鏈堟棩

HewasbornonApril221994/in1994onthemorningofOct.1.

3）琛ㄥ勾榫?

Heis20yearsold/yearsofage.//Heisattheageof10.

4）琛ㄥ€嶆暟

Itisfourtimesthatoflastyears.

Thisisfourtimesasbig（again）asthatone.

Thisisfourtimesbiggerthanthatone.

Theincomeisdoublewhatitwas.

Theoutputofcoalwas200%greaterthanin1998.

5）琛ㄨ閲?

Itis10meterslong/wide/high.//Itcostsme100yuan.

Ispent10hourstofinishit.//Ittookme10daystofinishit.

Itisworth100yuan.

7.鍏宠仈鎸囦唬鍙ュ瀷

1）涓ら」鍏宠繛

Ihavetwobooks,oneisChinese;theotherEnglish.

Ihavefivebooks,oneisChinese;theothersEnglish.

Tosayisonething,but/and/todoisanother.

Onetheonehand,Iamyourteacher,andontheotherhand,Iamalsoyoufriend.

Someliketoplayfootball,othersarefondofbasketball.

2）鍏堝悗椤哄簭

First/firstly,Iwishgoodhealth,second/secondlysuccessinyourstudy,third/thirdlygoodluckineverything.

Firststop,thenlook,finallycross.

Atfirst/inthebeginning/hewordhard.Later/Afterwardsheisnotsodiligent.

3）淇グ闄愬埗

ThisisthesamebookasIlostyesterday.

ThisisthesamebookthatIlostyesterday.（鍚屼竴鏈功）

Don'ttrustsuchamanasoverpraiseyou.

He/One/Those/Theywhoshouldcomefailedtoappear.

Aman/Aperson/Theone/Anyone/Peoplewhosaw