人教版小学英语名词数词讲解练习Word下载.docx
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e.以o结尾的名词，变复数时：
1）.加s，如：
photo---photos piano---pianos
radio---radios zoo---zoos；
2）.加es，如：
potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes
3）.上述a和b两种方法均可，如zero---zeros/zeroes。
f.以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时：
belief---beliefs roof---roofs
safe---safes gulf---gulfs
2）.去f,fe加ves，如：
half---halves
knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves
wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves
3）.上述a和b两种方法均可，如handkerchief:
handkerchiefs/handkerchieves。
3.名词复数的不规则变化
1）child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth
mouse---mice man---men woman---women
注意：
由一个词加man或woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men和-women，如anEnglishman，twoEnglishmen。
但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；
Bowman是姓，其复数是theBowmans。
2）单复同形，如deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese，yuan等。
4.名词所有格
1）在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，例如：
Where’sLinTao’sbike?
林涛的自行车在哪？
2）如果原词已经有复数词尾-s,则仅仅加一个“’”，例如：
teachers’office老师的办公室
3）如果是复数，但不带词尾-s,则仍然加“’s”，例如：
thosemen’shats那些男士的帽子
4）如果表示各自的所有关系时，名词末尾均需加“’s”，例如：
Jim’sandKate’sglasses吉姆和凯特各自的眼镜
5）如果表示共同的所有关系时，仅在最后一词的末尾加“’s”，例如：
JimandKate’skite吉姆和凯特的风筝（两个人共同拥有的）
6）如果表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时，名词所有格后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词，例如：
ShallwegotoMeimei’sforsupper?
我们一起到梅梅家去吃饭，好吗？
7）没有生命的名词所有格用of，例如：
Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.这是我家的一张全家福。
练习题
一.圈出下列单词中的不可数名词
peachinkwaterzoosistercoffeeknifesnowiceteaorangefridgejeeprainwindcarteachermusicearcolawatermeloncherry
二.写出下列名词的复数形式
1.watch__________2.class__________3.shelf__________
4.dog__________5.dish__________6.child__________
7.nurse__________8.desk__________9.boy__________
10.baby__________11.tooth_________12.eye__________
13.sheep_________14.tomato_______15.library_________
16.goose_________17.photo________18.telephone_________
三.填入所给名词的适当形式
1.Wehavethree________（pen）.
2.Thisisan__________（apple）.
3.Whereisthe__________（pencil）?
4.Thereisalittle__________inthebottle（juice）.
5.Areyoua__________（driver）?
Yes,Iam.
6.Thereareafew__________（watch）onthedesk.
7.Many__________（shelf）areinourschoollibrary.
8.Hehassome__________（ink）.
9.The__________（girl）inredisMary.
10.Howmany__________（people）arethereinyourfamily?
Three.
四.将下列名词按所给例词的词义属性归类
schoolpineapplepandajacketpeachcatpenlibraryhattrousersrulerclassroomlemondresstigerplaygroundinkerasershirtelephantballpoint–pencomputerroomdeerpencil-casesnakeshortssocks
1.pencil
2.banana
3.coat
4.wolf
5.schoolbuilding
五、选择题
（）1.Thereis__________onthetable.
b）PlateB.aplateC.plates
（）2.Icanseemany__________inthegarden.
A.flowersB.aflowerC.flowers
（）3.The_____onthehillsareallwhite.
A.sheepB.sheepsC.dog
（）4.Thesenew_____areforyou.
A.skirtB.shoeC.shirts
（）5.Theclockhasthree______
A.legsB.legC.faces
（）6.Theyarenotinthesame_______.
A.classB.classesC.familys
（）7.Isthisyour_____?
A.akeyB.keysC.key
（）8.Theyarehaving_____.
A.aclassB.EnglishclassC.Chineseclass
（）9.Therearesomany_____inthehall.
A.peoplesB.peopleC.apeople
（）10.The_____hassomenicepictures.
A.boysB.teachersC.child
（）11.The_____aredancingattheparty.
A.womanB.womenC.man
（）12.The_____areinRoom408.
A.studentB.astudentC.students
（）13.Who’sthat_____?
She’smymother.
A.manB.womanC.women
（）14.The_____arecatchingthethief.
A.policemanB.policemenC.policemans
（）15.Therearenew_____inmyschoolbag.
A.knifeB.knifesC.knives
（）16._____jacketisit?
Maybeit’s_____.
A.Who’s;
TomsB.What;
Tom’sC.Whose;
Tom’s
（）17.Thebooksarethe_____.
A.teachers’B.teachersC.teacher
（）18.Therearealotofchildrenintheparkon_____Day.
A.childrenB.Children’sC.Childrens’
（）19.Isitthetwins’bedroom?
Yes,itis.It’s_____bedroom.
A.AnnandAnna’sB.Ann’sandAnna’sC.AnnandAnna
（）20.Thatis_____dog.A.Tom’sB.TomsC.Tom
（）21._____coatsareverypretty.
A.JimandTim’sB.Jim’sandTim’sC.JimandTim
（）22.Theyaregoingtotheir_____homefordinner.
A.unclesB.uncleC.uncle’s
（）23.Thebigroomis_____.
A.thetwin’sB.twins’C.thetwins’
（）24.March8this_____.
A.Woman’sDayB.Womans’DayC.Women’sDay
六、英汉互译。
1.一位美国医生____________2.许多绵羊___________
3.不同的季节____________4.一杯牛奶_____________
5.凯特的家庭照__________6.myuncle’sfriend___________
7.hercat’sname____________8.thedoorsoftheclassroom_______
9.thetwins’mother_________10.LucyandKate’sbedroom______
小学英语之小学英语数词练习题
（
）1．Thereare___________daysinayear．
A．threehundredandsixtyfive
B．threehundredandsixty-five
C．threehundredsandsixtyfive
D．threehundredsandsixty—five
）2．Dannylivesin__________．
A．room404
B．Room404
C．404room
D．404Room
）3．Jimisin__________．
A．classone，gradesix
B．gradeone，classsix
C．ClassOne，GradeSix
D．GradeOne,ClassSix
）4．Thebikecostme_________yuan．
A．fivehundredforty
B．fivehundredsfourty
C．fivehundredandforty
D．fivehundredfourty
）5．Mytelephonenumberis____________．
A．eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronine
B．eighteighttwodoublefourOnine
C．eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronine
D．eighteighttwofourfourzeronine
）6．Isthereanyfoodforus_________?
A．ten
B．tenth
C．thetenth
D．theten
）7．Maryis_________girl．
A.an8yearold
B．8一years—old
C．the8yearsold
D．an8一year—old
）8．—Whatdayistoday?
—___________
A．June
B．Tuesday
C．Itishot
D．It’sfine
）9．—What’sthedatetoday?
A．It’sSaturday
B．It’sJuly
C．It’sfine
D．It’sJuIy15
）10．—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?
A．It’sseveno’clock
B．Seveno’clocktime
C．Atseven
D．Onseven
1．Thereare___________daysinayear．
A．threehundredandsixtyfiveB．threehundredandsixty-five
C．threehundredsandsixtyfiveD．threehundredsandsixty—five
（）2．Dannylivesin__________．
A．room404B．Room404C．404roomD．404Room
（）3．Jimisin__________．
A．classone，gradesixB．gradeone，classsix
C．ClassOne，GradeSixD．GradeOneClassSix
（）4．Thebikecostme_________yuan．
A．fivehundredfortyB．fivehundredsfourty
C．fivehundredandfortyD．fivehundredfourty
（）5．Mytelephonenumberis____________．
A．eightyeighttwofortyfourzeronine
B．eighteighttwodoublefourOnine
C．eightyeighttwoforty-fourzeronine
D．eighteighttwofourfourzeronine
（）6．Isthereanyfoodforus_________?
A．tenB．tenthC．thetenthD．theten
（）7．Maryis_________girl．
A.an8yearoldB．8一years—old
C．the8yearsoldD．an8一year—old
（）8．—Whatdayistoday?
A．JuneB．TuesdayC．ItishotD．It’sfine
（）9．—What’sthedatetoday?
A．It’sSaturdayB．It’sJulyC．It’sfineD．It’sJuIy15
（）10．—Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?
A．It’sseveno’clockB．Seveno’clocktime
C．AtsevenD．Onseven
一、单项选择
1.Thetreeis
tall.
A.fourteenfoots
B.fourteenfeet
C.fourteenfoot
D.fortyfoot
2.Fiftyplus
.
A.fourtyisninety
B.fortyisninety
C.thirtyisninety
D.fiftyisninety
3.Thereare
studentsinthisschool.
A.fourhundredfifty-two
B.fourhundredsfiftytwo
C.fourhundredandfifty-two
D.fourhundredsandfifty-two
4.Myhomeisabout
awayfromtheschool.
A.threehundredmetre
B.threehundredsmetres
C.threehundredmetres
D.threehundredmetre
5.Decemberis
andlastmonthinayear.
A.thetwelveth
B.twelve
C.thetwelfth
D.twelfth
6.
oftheteachersintheschoolarefromcolleges.
A.Threequarters
B.Two-third
C.Twofifth
D.Two-ninth
7.Thereweretwoworldwarsduring
century.
A.thetwenties
B.thetwentieth
C.twenties
D.twentieth
8.Intheforties,hisfatherservedintheNew
Army（新四军），whilehismotherworkedinthe
RouteArmy（八路军）.
A.Fourth;
Eighth
B.Four;
Eighth
C.Fourth;
eight
D.Fourth;
eighth
9.Wearelearning
now.
A.thetwenty-firstlesson
B.LessonTwenty-first
C.the21thlesson
D.Lesson21st
10.Hewillstayherefor
A.oneandhalfmonth
B.oneandahalfmonth
C.onemonthsandahalf
D.oneandahalfmonths
11.—What’sthedatetoday?
—It’s
A.nine
B.Monday
C.June5
D.11:
00
12.—Wouldyouliketoeat
apples?
—No,thankyou.
A.moretwo
B.twomore
C.twoanother
D.twoelse
13.Hesaidhewouldcomebackin
A.oneortwodays
B.oortwodays
C.oneandtwodays
D.adayandtwo
14.—Howoftendoyouwritetoyourparentsabroad?
—
A.Twiceamonth
B.Secondtimesamonth
C.Asecondtimeamonth
D.secondatimeamonth
15.
peoplediedinthetrafficaccidentsintheworld.
A.Thousandof
B.Thousandsof
C.Tenthousandsof
D.Tenthousandof
16.Inthe1850s,about
wascoveredbyforestintheUSA.
A.third
B.athird
C.thethird
D.athirds
17.Thisisher
birthday,Ithink.
A.twenty
B.twe
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