中考英语北京一模卷及解析海淀区docWord格式文档下载.docx
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A.Singingwithotherstudents.
B.Playingintheschoolband.
C.Listeningtonicemusic.
8.Whendoesthefestivalstartthisyear?
A.October17.
B.October7.
C.October6.
请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9.Whyisthemaninterestedinthisjob?
A.Helikespublicspeaking.
B.Helikesworkingonweekends.
C、Helikestravellingandmeetingpeople.
10.Howmanyforeignlanguagescanthemanspeak?
A.OnE、
B.Two、
C.ThreE、
请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11.HowoldisLucyNextSunday?
A.Fourteen.
B.Fifteen.
C.Sixteen.
12.WhywasNancyunhappy?
A.Herfrienddidn'
tcallherup.
B.Herfriendforgotherbirthday.
C.Shearguedwithherbestfriend.
13.HowwillNancysaysorrytoLucy?
A.Shewillwriteane-mail.
B.Shewilltalkonthephone.
C.Shewillgivehersomeflowers.
请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
14.WhenisBuyNothingDay?
A.December1.
B.November29.
C.November25.
15.WhydidthepeopleinManchesterdressupincostumesonBuyNothingDay?
A.Totellpeoplewebuytoomuch.
B.Totellpeopleweseetoomanyads.
C.Totellchildrentheyhavetoomanytoys.
16.WhatdidthepeopledoinAlbuquerqueonBuyNothingDay?
A.Theyreadstoriesandboughttoys.
B.Theypaintedpicturesandsangsongs.
C.Theymadepostersandorganizedadinner.
【三】听独白。
根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。
独白读两遍。
（共10分，每题2分）
知识运用（共25分）
【四】单项填空。
（共13分，每题1分）
22.TaylorSwiftisverypopularnow,andsheis____favoritesinger.
A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ours
23.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.Itcomes____January23thisyear.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
24.Thefilmwasso____thatthechildrencouldn'
tstoplaughing.
A.funny
B.funnier
C.funniest
D.thefunniest
25.Ilikecartoons,____Ididn'
tgotowatchTheAdventuresofTintinlastweekbecauseofthetest.
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or
26.Althoughsheaddedsalt,itstillwasn'
t____、
A.enouughsalt
B.saltenough
C.enoughsalty
D.saltyenough
27.Jimmyisakindboy.He____othersfixupthebikesfortenyears.
A.helps
B.willhelp
C.helped
D.hashelped
28.—When____you____readingthebookSteveJobs?
—It'
shardtosay.Maybenextweek.
A.did;
finish
B.have;
finished
C.will;
D.do;
finish
29.Themicrowaveovenisusedfor____food.
A.heat
B.heating
C.heated
D.heats
30.Welikemakingfriendswiththepeople____likehelpingothers.
A.when
B.where
C.who
D.what
31.BythetimeIgotintotheclassroom,theteacher____thetestpapers.
A.hadhandedout
B.handedout
C.hashandedout
D.handsout
32.Theyhope____toLondonduringtheOlympicsthissummer.
A.togo
B.go
C.going
D.gone
33.Themobilephone____byMartinCooperin1973.
A.invents
B.invented
C.isinvented
D.wasinvented
34.—Canyoutellme____theoldpeople'
shome?
—LastSunday.
A.whentheywillvisit
B.whentheyvisited
C.whendidtheyvisit
D.whenwilltheyvisit
【五】阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。
（共12分，每题1分）
Mickeywasanice,cheerfulandoptimistic（乐观的）boy.Noonecouldremembereverhavingseenhim35;
hedidn'
tmindwhateverpeoplesaidtohim.Heseemedunabletosaybadwordstoanyoneelse.Evenhisteacherslikedhisgooddisposition（性格）.
ItissaidthatMickey'
sgoodnessmustcomefromsomespecial36；
TheyaskedMickeysomuchthat,oneafternoon,heinvitedhisfavouriteteacher,Mr.Anthony,totea.Whentheyhadfinished,MickeyshowedMr.Anthonyaroundthehouse.WhenMickeyopened37bedroomdoor,theteacherfroze,andabigsmilespreadacrosshisface.Thehugefarwallwasauniquecollage（拼贴画）ofthousandsofcoloursandshapes!
Itwashe38decorationMr.Anthonyhadeverseen.
“SomepeopleatschoolthinkIneverthinkbadlyofanyone,”Mickeystartedto39,“andthatnothingatallbothersme,andthatIneverwanttofightwithanyone,butthat'
snottrueatall.I'
mjustlikeanyoneelse.Iusedtogetangrierthanalltheotherkids,40yearsago，withthehelpofmyparents，Istartedasmallcollage.Icould41anykindofmaterialandcolourforit.WitheverylittlepieceIputup，Iaddedsomebadthoughtoract.”
Itwastrue.Theteacherlookedcloselyatthe42.Ineachoneofthesmallpieceshecouldread,intinyletters,'
fool'
'
idiot'
pain'
bore'
andathousandothernegativethings.
“ThisishowIstarted43allmybadtimesintoopportunitiestoaddtomycollage.NowIlikethecollagesomuchthat,eachtimesomeonemakesmeangry,Icouldn'
tbehappier.They'
vegivenmeanewpieceformyworkof44”Thatdaytheydiscussedmanythings,butwhattheteacherneverforgotwashowanordinaryboyhadshownhimthatthesecrettohavingacheerfulandoptimisticcharacteristochangethebadtimesintochancesto45.
Withouttellinganyone,onthatveryday,Mr.Anthonybeganhisowncollage.Hewouldintroduceitsooftentohisstudentsthat,yearslater,theycalledthatneighbourhood“ArtTown”.Eachhousecontaineditsownmagnificentworks,madebythosecheerfulandoptimistic46.
35.A.angry
B.sorry
C.pleased
D.excited
36.A.courage
B.secret
C.idea
D.culture
37.A、her
B.our
C.his
D.their
38.A.ugliest
B.liveliest
C.oldest
D.latest
39.A.ask
B.require
C.suggest
D.explain
40.A.But
B.And
C.Because
D.Since
41.A.give
B.make
C.use
D.find
42.A.table
B.door
C.window
D.wall
43.A.looking
B.knocking
C.turning
D.moving
44.A.art
B.regret
C.change
D.painting
45.A.wonder
B.smile
C.practice
D.relax
46.A.friends
B.teachers
C.parents
D.children
阅读理解（共44分）
六、阅读以下短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。
〔共26分，每题2分〕
A
47.Thenewplanet____.
A.mighthave365daysayear
B.hasnowater
C.mightbeafuturehomeforhuman
D.hashadweather
48.____willmaketheEiffeltowerbecomeabigtree.
A.1000lightbulbs
B.600,000plants
C.600lightyears
D.7millionvisitors
49.____wasthewinnerofBritain’sGotTalent2017.
A.StevenHall
B.RonanParke
C.KellyClarkson
D.JaiMcDowall
B
WhenIwas14,Ileftschoolwithlearningdisabilitiesanddecidedtosurfthebiggestwavesintheworld,firstinCaliforniaandtheninHawaii.Onemorning,Imetanoldman，abum（流浪汉）,onthestreetcorner.HeaskedmeifIwasrunningawayfromhome.Itoldhim,“Notexactly,sir.”
Aftertalkingawhile,hetoldmethathehadsomethingtoshowmeandsharewithme.WewalkedseveralblocksuntilwecameuponthedowntownPublicLibrary.Thebumaskedmetositdownandwaitforamoment.Laterhereturnedwithsomebooks,andthensaid,“Iwanttoteachyoutwothings.Numberoneisnevertojudgeabookbyitscover.foracoverfoolsyou.I'
llbetyouthinkI'
mabum,don'
tyou?
”
Isaid,“Iguessso,sir.”
“Well,youngman,I'
vegotalittlesurpriseforyou.Iamoneofthewealthiestmenintheworld.Butayearago,mywifepassedaway.IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyetexperiencedinlife,oneofwhichwaswhatitwouldbeliketolivelikeabumonthestreets.ForthepastyearIhavebeengoingfromcitytocitydoingjustthat.
”Numbertwoistolearnhowtoread,forthereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan'
ttakeawayfromyou,andthatisyourwisdom.“Atthatmoment,hegavemethebookshe'
dpulledfromtheshelves.Hispartingrequestwasformetoneverforgetwhathetaughtme.Ihaveremembereduntiltoday.
50.Theboy____whenhewas14.
A.likedrunning
B.leftschool
C.didwellinstudy
D.traveledaroundtheworld
51.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Theoldmantooktheboyhome.
B.Theoldmanwashomelessandpoor.
C.Theoldmanwasfriendlytotheboy.
D.Theoldmanandhiswifewentfromcitytocity.
52.Theoldmantaughttheboyhowto____.
A.lovepeople
B.becomewise
C.choosefriends
D.experiencethebum'
slife
C
TheMayan（玛雅的）IndianslivedinMexicoforthousandsofyearsbeforetheSpanisharrivedinthe1500s.TheMayanachievementsweremany.Theyhadfarms,beautifulpalaces,andcitieswithmanybuildings.TheMayanpeopleknewalotaboutnatureandtheworldaroundthem.Thisknowledgehelpedthemtoliveabetterlifethanmostpeopleofthattime,becausetheycoulduseittomaketheirlivesmorecomfortableandrewarding.Knowledgeabouttoolsandfarming,forexample,madetheirworkeasierandmoreproductive.
TheMayabelievedinmanygods,includingraingods,sungods,andcorngods.ThepeoplebuiltlargetemplestohonortheMayangods.Skillfulworkersbuiltcitiesaroundthesetemples.Itwasdifficultforthemtobuildthesecities,becausetheyhadnohorsestocarrytheheavystonetheyusedtobuildwith.Workershadtocarryallofthebuildingmaterialsthemselves.Today,manyoftheseancientMayancitiesandtemplesarestillstanding.
AlthoughthecitiesthattheMayabuiltwerebeautiful,andthepeopleworkedhardtobuildthem,veryfewofthepeoplelivedinthem.Usually,onlythepriestslivedinthecities.
Theotherpeoplelivedinsmallvillagesintheforests.Theirhousesweremuchsimplerthantheelaboratebuildingsinthecities.Theylivedinsmallhutswithnowindows.Thewallsweremadeofpolescoveredwithdriedmud,andtheroofwasmadeofgrassorleaves.MostMayalivedasimplelifeclosetonature.
TheMayanpriestsstudiedtheSun.Moon,stars,andplanets.Theymadeacalendarfromwhattheylearned.Theyearwasdividedinto18monthsof20dayseachwithfivedaysleftover.TheMayancalendarwasfarmoreexactthantheEuropeancalendarsofthetime.
Aroundtheyear800,theMayalefttheirvillagesandbeautifulcities,nevertoreturn.Nooneknowswhythishappened.Theymayhavediedfromsomedisease.Theymayhaveleftbecausethesoilcouldnolongergrowcrops.ArchaeologistsarestilltryingtofindthelostsecretsoftheMaya.
53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”elaborate“mean?
A.easilybuilt
B.carefullymade
C.slowlyfixed
D.quicklydesigned
54.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat____.
A.mostMayalivedinbeautifulcities
B.manyMayancitiesandtemplesarestillstanding
C.theMayawereintelligentandculturallyrichpeople
D.theMayancalendarwasthesameasEuropeancalendars
55.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthisarticle?
A.MayanGods
B.MayanBuildings
C.ProductiveMaya
D.MysteriousMaya
D
Fightingfireshasalwaysbeenadangerousjob.Thejobhasgrownevenmoreriskyinrecentyears.
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