中考英语短文填词训练一Word版 无答案文档格式.docx

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中考英语短文填词训练一Word版 无答案文档格式.docx

通读全文,了解大意,

2.:

并猜每空的中文意思;

(如中文意思不能确定,先定)

3.:

分析句子的句法结构,确定词性;

4.:

分析句子的时态、语态,和句法结构来确定用词形式。

常考考点归纳:

1.动词(谓语和非谓语)2.名词3.形容词4.副词

5.介词6.代词7.冠词8.连词(并列句和复合句)

9.数词

具体考点如下:

◆1.动词

A.谓语动词(注意)

a.何时用?

谓语常直接跟在,但要注意并列关系中的谓语动词,主谓分离后的谓语动词形式;

例:

IwenttoXianYueHospitalandmethimthere.(并列谓语)

Bell,wholatermovedtoCanada,spentallhissparetimeexperimentingandworking.(主谓分离)

b.考啥?

动词的谓语形式常考_

【恋上练习】

1.Theyuptheirholidays,lefttheirfamiliesathome,triedtheirbesttomakeXiamentidy['

taidi]andclean.

2.Whenyou

(eat)soup,youshouldholdyourspooninyourrighthand.

3.Youshouldsitstraightduringthemeal,andwhileyou

(be)eating,youshouldnotspeak.

4.Italways(教)ustodobetternexttime.

5.This(意味着)the2016RiodeJaneiroOlympicGamesinAugustiscomingclose.

6.He(离开)schoolattheageof14.

B.非谓语动词(基本形式:

(to)do,doing,done)

一个简单句,并且没有连词时,又出现动词,则考非谓语动词

介词+doing,

be+doing(主动)/done(被动)情态动词+动词原形(也叫省略to的不定式)固定搭配

1.Manypeoplewere(感动)totearsbythemovie.

2.Finally,collectwhatcanbe(回收利用)inyourclassroom,suchaswastepaperandsoftdrinkcans.

3.Itis(称作)“FieldsofIdeas”.

4.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellascrafts(工艺)andtechnologieswas

(分享)acrosstheSilkRoad.

5.Inthemovie,Andyplaysafarmer,whospendsfifteenyearsl_forhislostson.

6.Itisnotpolitetoa_thetelephoneatthetable.

7.Itisnecessaryforyoutokeeponpandnevergiveup,justaspeoplesay,“Themoreyoutry,themoresuccessfulyou’llbe.”

8.Butmakesureyousendonlypicturesthatyouwouldn’tmindotherpeople

9.Andhelikedto(制作)newthings.

中考常考的非谓语动词词组

1.+do:

(看见).

情态动词类:

can,could,may,might,must,will,would,should,hadbetter,usedto,wouldrather等使役动词类(+sb.+do):

make,let,have等

其它:

begoingto,whynot等。

2.+todo

直接+todo:

decide,want,wouldlike,plan,need,agree,afford,can’twait,refuse,fail;

v+sb.todo:

ask,tell,want,advise,warn,allow,help,wish

3.+do/doing:

find,see,watch,notice,hear+do/doing等

4.+todo/doing

remember,forget,stop,try,goon,can’thelp+todo/doing等

5.+doing:

介词+doing

be/getusedto,lookforwardto,dreamof/about,befondof,beinterestedin,feellike,

beproudof/takepridein,dependon,keepon,giveup,putoff,hearof/about,thinkof/about,

havedifficulty/problems/trouble/ahardtime(in),havefun/agoodtime(in),bebusy(in)doing,spend…(in),preferdoingsthtodoingsth.,payattentionto

动词+doing

enjoy,imagine,avoid,miss,suggest,consider,keep,mind,stand,finish,practice

◆2.名词

1)何时用?

动词后作宾语、介词后作宾语、冠词之后、数词之后,形容词后

2)考啥?

名词的及其

1.Nowadays,moreandmore(外国人)cometoChina.

2.It’sreportedthattherearemany(原因)forthechangeinpolicy.

3.However,youmayeatsomefoodssuchasfruit,(sandwich),orpizzausingyourfingers.

4.Asyouknow,whateveryoudo,therearealwaystwopossible(结果):

successorfailure.

5.Today,alongtheSilkRoadthere’remanyplacesof,suchastheTerracottaWarriorsin

Xi’anandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang.

6.“Ofcoursewemademany(错误),butwenevergaveuphope,”Masaid.

7.Mygrandsongaveittomeasabirthday.

二.训练

阅读下面的短文,根据语境、音标或单词等提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。

TheChongyangFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestival.Itiscelebratedonthe

ninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.It’salso(81)(call)theDoubleNinth

Festival.

Thefestivalstartedas(82)

/'

ɜːlɪ/astheWarringStatesPeriod

(475-221BC).Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,700years.Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine,nineisthe(83)(high)oddnumber(奇数).Peoplebelievethattwo“nines”meeting

togetherstandforalonglife.Soitisaspecialholiday(84)Chinesepeopletoshowloveandrespectfortheirelders.Theyholdmany(85)(kind)ofactivitiesinhonorofoldpeople,wishingthemgood(86)/helθ/andalonglife.

Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeof(87)/fɔːl/.Ontheday,peopletraditionallydrinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine,eatDouble-NinthCakes(88)climbmountains.Theyalsocarryakindofplantnameddogwood.Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthat(89)plantcoulddriveawayevil(邪恶的)

spiritsandpreventthemfrom(90)(catch)anillnessinwinter.

1.音标题:

(82);

(86);

(87)

2.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

3.具体分析

(81)定意:

根据线索:

;

定性:

可能的变形:

_;

定形:

根据线索:

_;

(83)定意:

(84)定意:

(85)定意:

(86)定意:

(88)定意:

(89)定意:

(90)定意:

训练2:

HowtoEatHealthilyonHolidays

Eatingrichmealsforoneortwodaysoftheyearwon’thurtyou,buttherewillbemoreproblemsifyoucan’tcontrol(81)(you)overseveraldays,orevenweeks.Followthesesimpleeatingtips,andyouwillfinditmuch(82)(easy)tomakehealthychoicesonyourholidays.

Don’teattoomuch.Thedangerliesnotinwhatyoueat,(83)inhowmuchyoueat.Havinga

healthysnackbeforeyougotoapartycanhelpyoufeelless(84)h.

Don’tleavebowlsofchocolate,candyandnutsstandingon(85)a/'

kɪtʃɪn/placewhereit’salltoo

easytogeteachtimeyoupass.

Atabuffet(自助餐)table,usea(86)s_platesothatyoucan’tfillitwithmuchfood.Helpyourself

tolessmeat,but(87)vegetablesandsalads.

Remembertobuylotsoffreshfruitandvegetablesovertheholiday(88)/'

siːzən/.Beforeameal,putabowlofappleorcarrotpiecesonthetable—kidsandadultslovetoeatsomefirst.

Ifyou’renot(89)(worry)aboutgainingtoomuchovertheholidays,listoneortwounhealthyfoodsaday.Spendsometime(90)(choose)thetreatsoftheday,enjoyitwellandthenstop.

(85);

(88);

(82)定意:

(87)定意:

训练3:

Fewyearsago,asmalltowninTaiwanstartedtogrowgoodrice.The81.(health)ricewasnotgrownbyfarmers,butbystudentsfromelementaryschoolofonlyabout82._[ˈfɪfti]people.

Theideaofgrowinggoodricecamefromtheschoolteachers.Whilemakingplans,theteachersdecidedto

83._

studentshowtogrowriceonschoolland.Intheiropinions,studentsneededtoget

84._[kləʊz]totheland.Anddoingfarmworkoutsidetheclassroomisagreatwaytospendtheir

85._time.

Totheirsurprise,thericetheygrewtasted86._(good)thanthenormalriceonthemarket.Soon,theirricebecamereallypopular.Theschoolmademoney87._sellingthericeandgivingfarmingclassestothepublic.Withthemoney,theschoolhopedtohelpstudentswhowishedtogoto88._[ˈfɒrən]countriessomeday.

Todaythedreamiscomingtrue.Thestudentsare89.(invite)toJapantosharetheirspecialfarmingexperience,andenjoy90.(they)there,ofcourse!

“Weallfeelveryproudthatevenstudentsfromasmalltowncanbeseenintheworld.”saidoneofthe

teachers.

(84);

(88)_;

中考英语短文填词专题训练

(二)

1.动词(谓语和非谓语)2.名词3.形容词4.副词

5.介词6.代词7.冠词8.连词(并列句和复合句)

9.数词

u3.形容词

A.作定语(修饰____________)

例:

Dilrabaisabeautifullady.Dilrababeautiful(定语)B.作表语(__________后)

Dilrabaisbeautiful.(表语)

常见的系动词有哪些?

belook,smell,sound,taste,feel,

get,turn,go,become,come,

remain,stay,keep,

seem

C.作宾补(某些动宾短语后)

DilrabamakesherTVplayserieswonderful.(宾补)

主要考形容词原形、比较级、最高级形式及句型。

碰到as…as填原级,碰到than填比较级,in/of/among填最高级

1.NewYork’sDepartmentofEducationmakeslearningb_______forthesestudentsbyproviding

dual-language(双语)programs.

2.Chinahasthel______populationintheworld.

3.Whenyouusetheknifeandtheforkatthesametime,theforkisheldinyourknifeiskeptinyourrighthand.

4.It’snotp_____touseyourfingerstoeatatthetable.

____handandthe

5.Cellphonesareveryusefulandtheyaregreatfun.Butcellphonesdohaverisks.Ifyouhaveone,it’s

_______(必须的)

6.Sendingpicturesfromacellphoneis_______(免费的),fastandfun.

7.Butyouknowit’s_______________tokeeplittleboysquiet.

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