四川省雅安市高考英语阅读理解基础训练51Word文档下载推荐.docx
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26.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans________.
A.attheageof13B.beforeshegotmarried
C.aftertheymovedtonewhomesD.beforethewriter’sfamilymovedaway
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。
根据开始的时候作者与Linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等,但后来在作者13岁的时候,作者一家搬走了,两人只能通过书信联系。
故选D。
27.Theydidn’toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey________.
A.gotmarriedB.hadl
ittletimetodoso
C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime
【答案】B
根据文章第2段中的Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften根据文可知,她们之所以没经常写信,是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子,又要搬新家,也就是说,她们没有时间写信。
28.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter’sheartbecauseshe________.
A.wasintrouble
B.didn’tknowLinda’saddress
C.receivedthecardthatshesent
D.didn’thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessandsadness
【答案】D
根据Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosh
aremysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.作者没有像琳达这样的朋友来分享她的快乐和悲伤,故选D。
29.Thewriterwashappywhenshe________.
A.readthenewspaper
B.heardLinda’svoiceonthephone
C.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda
D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman
真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话上听到老朋友Linda的声音的时候。
而读到报纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜测,那时还谈不上高兴。
故选B。
30.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch________.
A.forabout40yearsB.forabout27years
C.sincetheygotmarriedD.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway
【答案】A
根据文章最后一段中的MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years…可知她们40年没有联系了,故选A。
Eachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorscallthesummerlearninggap.Somecallitthesummerlearningsetback.Simplyspeaking,itmeansthelongerkidsareoutofschool,themoretheyforget.Theonlythingtheymightgainisweight.
MostAmericanschoolsfollowatraditionalnine-monthcalendar.Studentsgetwinterandspringbreaksandabouttenweeksofsummervacation.Someschoolsfollowayear-roundcalendar.Theyholdclassesforabouteightweeksatatime,withafewweeksoffinbetween.TheNationalAssociationforYear-RoundEducationsaystherewerefewerthanthreethousandsuchschoolsatlastcount.Theywerespreadamongforty-sixofthefiftystates.
Butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenumberofclassdaysinayear-roundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool.LeadresearcherPaulvonHippelsaid,“Year-roundschoolsdon'
treallysolvetheproblemofthesummerlearningsetback.Theysimplyspreaditoutacrosstheyear.”
Acrossthecountry,researchshowsthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesfallfartherbehindoverthesummerthanotherstudents.Expertssaythiscanbeprevented.Theynotethatmanyschoolsandlocalgovernmentsofferprogramsthatcanhelp.
Butcallingthem“summerschool”couldbeaproblem.ThedirectorofthesummerlearningcenteratJohnsHopkins,RonFairchild,saidresearchwithgroupsofdifferentparentsinChicagoandBaltimorefoundthatalmostallstronglydislikedtheterm“summerschool”.InAmericanculture,theideaofsummervacationisconnectedtobeliefsaboutfreedomandthejoysofchildhood.Theparentswelcomedothertermslike“summercamp”,“enrichment”,“extratime”and“hands-onlearning”.
31.Accordingtothefirstparagraphthesummerlearninggap.
A.helpschildrentogainweightB.leadschildrentoworkharder
C.improveschildren’smemoriesD.affectschildren’sregularstudies
根据Simplyspeaking,itmeansthelongerkidsareoutofschool,themoretheyforget.暑假影响了学生的正常的学习,故选D。
32.Comparedtotraditional
schools,studentsintheyear-roundones.
A.performbetterandhavemorelearninggains
B.havemuchlesstimeforrelaxationeveryyear
C.havegenerallythesamenumberofclassdays
D.holdmoreclasseswithmorefreeweeksoff
【答案】C
根据Butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenumberofclassdaysinayear-roundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool.全年的学校与一般的学校都有相同的天数的授课时间,故选C。
33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Studentsfrompoorfamiliesoftenfallbehindafterthevacation.
B.Year-roundschoolscansolvetheproblemofthelearninggap.
C.Thereareschoolsineachstatefollowingayear-roundcalendar.
D.Nothingcanhelpthestudentswhofallbehindafterthevocation.
根据Acrossthecountry,researchshowsthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesfallfartherbehindoverthesummerthanotherstudents.来自贫困家庭通常在假期过后学习要落后其他孩子,故选A。
34.Whydidalmostallparentsdisliketheterm“summerschool”?
A.Theycherishthechildren’srightsoffreedomverymuch.
B.Theyareworriedaboutthequalityofthe“summerschool”.
C.Theywanttheirchildrentobeforcedtomakeupthegap.
D.Theycan’taffordtothefurtherstudyduringvacation.
根据researchwithgroupsofdifferentparentsinChicagoandBaltimorefoundthatalmostallstronglydislikedtheterm“summerschool”.InAmericanculture,theideaofsummervacationisconnectedtobeliefsaboutfreedomandthejoysofchildhood.父母认为这样剥夺孩子的自由的权利,故选A。
35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.OpeningSummerCamps
B.ForbiddingSummerSchools
C.SpreadingYear-RoundEducation
D.MindingtheSummerLearningGap
【解析】标题归纳题。
根据Eachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorscallthesummerlearninggap.及短文的内容可知注意暑假假期学习的退步,故选D。
阅读理解-----A
WhenIwasyounger,bedtimewasalwaysmyfavouritepartoftheday.WearingsoftpajamasandwithIan,mystuffedmonkey,inmyar
ms,Ifeltnopressureatall.
InamedIanaftermyunclewhenIcomparedIan’slongarmsandlegstohis.OnenightIranuptoUncleIanatafamilypartyandtoldhimIhadnamedmymonkeyafterhim.Hiseyebrowswrinkledinconfusion,thenachuckle(哈哈笑)escapedhislips.Iguesshedidn’tunderstandhowimportantitwastome.
EvenifUncleIa
ndidn’tthinkmymonkeywasspecial,Icertainlydid.Idressedhiminawhitebabynightgown.MymotherthoughtthatIanwasthebest-dressedstuffedanimalintheworld.Yes,hewascertainlyafashionablecreature.Thestrongcologne(科隆香水)Iusedonhimyearsagomakeshimstillsmell“pretty”.
Foralongtime,Ianwenteverywherewithme.Hewasmybestfriend,andItoldhimeverything.Butw
henIturnedtwelve,IrealizedIwastoooldforstuffedanimals.IthoughtpeoplewouldthinkIwasbabyish,soIputhiminthecupboardwiththerestofmyteddybearsanddolls.IbeggedhimtounderstandwhyIwasdoingthi
s,butatthesametimeIlongedtotalk
tohimagain.
IttookmeseveralyearstorealizethatitwasOKtomissIan.Iknownowthatmaturity(成熟)doesn’tonlymeangrowingupandtaking
onmoreresponsibility.Italsomeansholdingontoyourchildhoodandactingyoungsometimes.
IanhasbeenwithmesinceIwassixyearsoldholdinghiminmyarmsconnectsmetomypastandmypresentasIcontinuetogrowandunderstandmyself.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Bedtimeusedtobethewriter’sfavouritepartofthedaybecauseofthestuffedmonkey.
B.UncleIanlikedthestuffedmonkeyasmuchasthewriter.
C.Thewriterusedtocarrythemonkeywithherwherevershewent.
D.YearslaterthewriterrealizedthatitwasnotwrongtomissMonkeyIan.
答案解析:
答案为B。
本题为细节推理题。
由第一段“…bedtimewasalwaysmyfavouritepartoftheday...mystuffedmonkey,inmyarms,Ifeltnopressureatall.”可知,A选项正确。
由第四段首句“Foralongtime,Ianwenteverywherewithme.”可知,C选项正确。
由倒数第二段首句“IttookmeseveralyearstorealizethatitwasOKtomissIan.”可知,D选项正确。
结合第二段和该段的“Hiseyebrowswrinkledinconfusion,thenachuckleescapedhislips.Iguesshedidn’tunderstandhowimportantitwastome.”可知,UncleIan对于我用他的名字为我的玩具猴命名感到迷惑,但是他并不知道玩具猴对我有多重要,因此可推断,UncleIan并不是和作者一样喜欢玩具猴。
B选项不符合文意,故选择B。
2.ThewriterlovedMonkeyIandeeplybecause__________.
A.hecouldunderstandherB.hewasafashionablemonkey
C.hecouldtalkwithherD.hewashermosthonestlistener
答案解析:
答案为D。
由第四段“Hewasmybestfrie
nd,andItoldhimeverything.”可以推断,玩具猴是作者最忠实的听众。
故答案为D。
3.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthewriterbelieves________.
A.keepingstuffedanimalsisbabyish
B.maturitydoesn’tmeangrowingupandtakingonmoreresponsibility
C.oneshouldkeeptohischildhoodandactyoung